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Inicio Acta Otorrinolaringológica Española Segunda hemitiroidectomía por carcinoma de tiroides. nuestra experiencia
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Vol. 55. Issue 5.
Pages 236-239 (May 2004)
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Vol. 55. Issue 5.
Pages 236-239 (May 2004)
Segunda hemitiroidectomía por carcinoma de tiroides. nuestra experiencia
Second hemithyroidectomy for thyroid carcinoma. our experience
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2473
G. Pardo Romero
,a
Corresponding author
hicorl@hotmail.com

Guillerma Pardo Romero. Servicio de ORL. Hospital Infanta Cristina. Avda. de Elvas, s/n. 06080 Badajoz
, V. Pino Rivero**, G. Trinidad Ruíz*, M. Marcos García*, A. González Palomino*, A. Blasco Huelva***
* Médico residente de otorrinolaringología
** Facultativo especialista de área O.R.L
*** Jefe de servicio de O.R.L. complejo hospitalario infanta cristina. badajoz
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Resumen

Dentro de la cirugía del tiroides nos podemos encontrar con la existencia de carcinomas como hallazgos casuales. Tras el resultado anatomopatológico definitivo de patología maligna, si hemos realizado un técnica parcial se nos plantea el dilema sobre ampliar o no a una tiroidectomía total. Presentamos nuestra experiencia de 12 años en reintervenciones por carcinoma de tiroides (hemitiroidectomías sobre hemitiroidectomías previas) tras un resultado anatomopatológico (AP) de malignidad en la primera cirugía por patología supuestamente benigna. Hemos estudiado 18 pacientes, todas ellas mujeres, con una edad media de 45 años y analizamos la clínica de presentación, resultados de las exploraciones complementarias básicas, diagnóstico AP de la primera intervención y resultado final tras la segunda cirugía. En nuestra serie la segunda hemitiroidectomía resultó positiva en el 40% por lo que creemos que ante el hallazgo casual de un carcinoma tiroideo se debe completar una tiroidectomía total, ya que de esta manera obtenemos mayor seguridad oncológica y un mejor control del paciente

Palabras clave:
Carcinoma de tiroides
Hemitiroidectomía sobre hemitiroidectomía previa
AP
Tiroidectomía Total
Abstract

Carcinomas as casual findings can be found in the thyroid surgery. After the definitive AP result of malignant pathology, if a partial technique was performed, we can face problem of completing or not to a total thyroidectomy. We are reporting our 12 years experience about reinterventions because a diagnosis of thyroid carcinoma (hemithyroidectomies on previous one) was made after an anatomopathologic (AP) study on a sample from the first surgery for a supossed benign pathology. 18 patients have been studied, all of them were women, 45 year-old average and we have analysed the initial symptoms, results of basical complementary tests, diagnosis AP for first surgery and final result for second one. The incidence of malignancy showed in our series after the second intervention was 40% so we feel that a total thyroidectomy must be performed after a casual finding of thyroid carcinoma, because this allows oncological safety and a better control of the patient

Key words:
Thyroid carcinoma
Hemithyroidectomy on previous hemythyroidectomy
AP
Total thyroidectomy

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