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Inicio Acta Otorrinolaringológica Española Tratamiento quirúrgico de la disfunción de la válvula nasal mediante la trans...
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Vol. 52. Issue 5.
Pages 373-378 (May 2001)
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Vol. 52. Issue 5.
Pages 373-378 (May 2001)
Tratamiento quirúrgico de la disfunción de la válvula nasal mediante la transposición del cartílago triangular
Upper lateral cartilage transposition in the surgical management of nasal valve incompetence
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M. Armengot1
Corresponding author
miar@eresmas.net

M. Armengot, C/ Mediterrani, 17, 46134 Foios (Valencia).
, A. Pérez, J. Izquierdo, A. Campos, J. Basterra
Servicio de otorrinolaringología. Hospital general universitario. Facultad de medicina. Valencia
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Resumen

Hemos intervenido a 8 pacientes que presentaban una insuficiencia ventilatoria nasal por disfunción de la válvula nasal interna. En tres de ellos había, además, un colapso alar. Al diagnóstico se llegó por la anamnesis y la exploración clínica. El abordaje se realizó por rinoplastia externa. La técnica quirúrgica consistió en la transposición del borde inferior del cartílago triangular sobre el alar. En los tres casos de colapso alar se incluyó, además, un injerto de cartílago septal sobre el cartílago alar. En todos los pacientes la mejoría de la respiración ha sido muy significativa y el colpaso valvular ha desaparecido.

Palabras Clave:
Función respiratoria nasal
Colapso del cartílago triangular
Colapso del cartílago alar
Abstract

We have operated eight patients with nasal obstruction secondary to internal valvulary incompetence. In three of them an alar colapse were associated. Diagnosis was made by anamnesis and clinical exploration. Open rhinoplasty approach was employed. Surgical technique was the transposition of lateral over alar cartilage. In the three patients with alar colapse, a fixation graft of septal cartilage were added to the previous technique. Nasal obstruction and valvular incompetence missapeared in all the patients.

Key Words:
Nasal respiratory function
Colapse of lateral nasal cartilage
Colapse of alar cartilage

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