Morphometric Study of the Mastoid Segment of the Facial Nerve
Estudio morfométrico del tercer segmento del nervio facial
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Boemo, M. Luisa Navarrete, Félix Pumarola, J. Quesada, José M. Doménech, Enrique Perelló" "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "Rafael L." "apellidos" => "Boemo" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "mlna@telefonica.net" ] "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>" "identificador" => "cor0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "M." "apellidos" => "Luisa Navarrete" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Félix" "apellidos" => "Pumarola" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Quesada" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "José M." "apellidos" => "Doménech" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Enrique" "apellidos" => "Perelló" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Otorrinolaringología, Hospital General Vall d'Hebron, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Cátedra de Anatomía y Ciencias Morfológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Correspondence: Balmes, 434, 1.° A. 08022 Barcelona. España." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Estudio morfométrico del tercer segmento del nervio facial" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2007-10-06" "fechaAceptado" => "2008-03-05" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec79896" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Facial nerve" 1 => "Morphometry" 2 => "Temporal bone" ] ] ] "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec79895" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Nervio facial" 1 => "Morfometría" 2 => "Hueso temporal" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "en" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Our study emphasizes the relationship between the temporal bone structures and the mastoid portion of the facial nerve.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material and methods</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Thirty-two temporal bones taken from adult cadavers of both sexes subjected to tympanoplastic procedure were used to make reference measures of the mastoid portion of the facial nerve. Appropriate instruments were used for measurement and statistic analysis was subsequently performed.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The digastric ridge presented a positive correlation with the stylomastoid foramen in comparison with the sigmoid sinus (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">P</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>.03). There was a correlation between the position of the short apophysis of the incus and the position of the facial nerve (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">P</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>.001). The distance from the sigmoid sinus to the mastoid portion of the facial nerve presents a positive linear relationship throughout its length (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">P</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>.001). The tympanic membrane presented a positional correlation with the distal portion of the facial nerve (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">P</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>.008).</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The mastoid portion of the facial nerve is proportional to reference structures in the temporal bone and this may help us to define measures prior to surgical otologic procedures.</p>" ] "es" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Enfatizamos en este estudio la relación entre las estructuras de referencia del hueso temporal y su relación con la tercera porción del nervio facial.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material y método</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Nuestro estudio se ha realizado con 32 huesos temporales humanos, provenientes de cadáveres de adultos de ambos sexos a los que se practicó timpanoplastia con el objetivo de hacer mediciones de referencia de la porción mastoidea del nervio facial. Luego se las midió con instrumentos adecuados y se practicó análisis estadístico.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La cresta digástrica presenta una relación positiva con el agujero estilomastoideo en relación con el seno sigmoideo (p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,03). Existe relación entre la posición de la apófisis corta del yunque y la posición del nervio facial (p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>.0,001). La distancia del seno sigmoideo respecto a la tercera porción del nervio presenta una relación lineal positiva por todo su recorrido (p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,001). La membrana timpánica presenta una relación de posición con la porción distal de nervio facial (p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,008).</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La porción mastoidea del nervio facial presenta relación proporcional con estructuras de referencia del hueso temporal, lo que nos ayudará a definir medidas previas a intervenciones quirúrgicas otológicas.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "References" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:17 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1." 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| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 October | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 2024 September | 0 | 11 | 11 |
| 2024 August | 0 | 10 | 10 |
| 2024 May | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2024 April | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2024 March | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2024 February | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| 2024 January | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2023 December | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| 2023 October | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2023 July | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2023 June | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2023 January | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 2022 December | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| 2022 November | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2022 September | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 2022 June | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2020 December | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2020 October | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2020 September | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2020 August | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2020 June | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2020 May | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2020 March | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| 2020 February | 7 | 9 | 16 |
| 2020 January | 4 | 6 | 10 |
| 2019 December | 15 | 10 | 25 |
| 2019 November | 8 | 12 | 20 |
| 2019 October | 2 | 8 | 10 |
| 2019 September | 3 | 12 | 15 |
| 2019 August | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| 2019 July | 5 | 43 | 48 |
| 2019 June | 10 | 29 | 39 |
| 2019 May | 56 | 41 | 97 |
| 2019 April | 20 | 19 | 39 |
| 2019 March | 4 | 8 | 12 |
| 2019 February | 0 | 10 | 10 |
| 2019 January | 1 | 7 | 8 |
| 2018 December | 0 | 10 | 10 |
| 2018 November | 5 | 13 | 18 |
| 2018 October | 9 | 5 | 14 |
| 2018 July | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2018 April | 0 | 7 | 7 |
| 2018 February | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 2018 January | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2017 December | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 2017 November | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| 2017 October | 1 | 8 | 9 |
| 2017 September | 1 | 16 | 17 |
| 2017 August | 2 | 4 | 6 |
| 2017 July | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| 2017 June | 4 | 6 | 10 |
| 2017 May | 2 | 12 | 14 |
| 2017 April | 9 | 2 | 11 |
| 2017 March | 7 | 34 | 41 |
| 2017 February | 2 | 4 | 6 |
| 2016 December | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| 2016 November | 4 | 2 | 6 |
| 2016 October | 8 | 2 | 10 |
| 2016 September | 6 | 2 | 8 |
| 2016 August | 8 | 2 | 10 |
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