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Inicio Actas Urológicas Españolas Tendencias de punción extrapapilar en nefrolitotomía percutánea. Revisión de...
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Vol. 48. Issue 1.
Pages 52-56 (January - February 2024)
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Vol. 48. Issue 1.
Pages 52-56 (January - February 2024)
Artículo de revisión
Tendencias de punción extrapapilar en nefrolitotomía percutánea. Revisión de la literatura
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy non–papiilary puncture trends. A review of the literature
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127
P. Kallidonisa,
Corresponding author
pkallidonis@yahoo.com

Autor para correspondencia.
, A. Peteinarisa, V. Tatanisa, A. Vagionisa, S. Faitatziadisa, E. Liatsikosa,b
a Servicio de Urología, Hospital Universitario de Rion, Patras, Greece
b Hospital Universitario de Viena, Viena, Austria
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Tabla 1. Datos disponibles sobre estudios de acceso extrapapilar
Resumen

La nefrolitotomía percutánea (NLPC) es el tratamiento de referencia para los cálculos renales de gran tamaño. Aunque tradicionalmente la punción dirigida a la papila renal ha sido la piedra angular de este tratamiento, se han desarrollado tendencias de punción en sitios distintos de la papila renal que han despertado interés en este contexto. El objetivo de este estudio es investigar la evolución del acceso extrapapilar para la NLPC a lo largo de los años. Se realizó una revisión de la literatura y se incluyeron 13 publicaciones en el estudio. Se encontraron 2estudios experimentales que investigaban la viabilidad del acceso extrapapilar, 5estudios prospectivos de cohortes, 2retrospectivos sobre el acceso extrapapilar y 4estudios que comparaban el acceso papilar con el extrapapilar. La técnica de acceso extrapapilar ha demostrado ser una solución segura y eficaz capaz de adaptarse a las últimas tendencias endoscópicas. El uso generalizado de esta técnica es previsible en el futuro.

Palabras clave:
Extrapapilar
Nefrolitotomía percutánea
Urolitiasis
Tendencias
Abstract

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is the gold standard of treatment for large renal calculi. Papillary puncture is the mainstay of treatment for large renal calculi, but the non-papilary has been introduced and gained some interest. The aim of this study is the investigation of trends of non-papillary access for PCNL over the years. A review of the literature took place and 13 publications were included in the study. Two experimental studies investigating the feasibility of non-papillary access were found. Five cohort prospective and 2retrospective studies for non-papillary access and 4comparative studies between papillary and non-papillary access were included. Non papillary access is a technique that has been proved as a safe and efficient solution that keeps up with the latest endoscopic trends. A wider use of this method could be expected in the future.

Keywords:
Non-papillary
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Urolithiasis
Trends

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