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Vol. 28. Issue 6.
Pages 462-465 (January 2004)
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Vol. 28. Issue 6.
Pages 462-465 (January 2004)
Angiomatosis pélvica como causa de hematuria
Kidney pelvis hemangioma as a cause of hematuria
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M.P. Pérez espejo1, P. Campoy martínez, D. Chinchón espino, F.J. Rodríguez corchero, M. Pérez pérez, P. Montañés medina
Servicio de Urología. Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío. Sevilla
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Resumen
Angiomatosis pélvica como causa de hematuria

Los angiomas renales (también llamados hemangiomas) son malformaciones vasculares congénitas (consideradas como tumores benignos), de etiología no conocida y de escasa traducción clínica (hematuria y cólico ureteral asociado al paso de coágulos por la vía urinaria).

Objetivo

Presentar un caso de hematuria unilateral severa en mujer joven sin antecedentes destacables, secundaria a hemangioma renal pélvico izquierdo.

Material y métodos

Caso clínico de mujer de 16 años, sin antecedentes personales de interés, que presenta hematuria anemizante con coágulos de dos meses de evolución. Como técnicas diagnósticas se utilizaron ecografía, urografía intravenosa, cistoscopia, TAC, angiografía, y gammagrafía. Para su tratamiento precisó de intervención quirúrgica (nefrectomía lumbar).

Resultado

Anatomía patológica de riñón con proceso proliferativo de tipo vascular submucoso en pelvis renal, compuesto de vasos venosos y compatible con hemangiona.

Palabras clave:
Hematuria
Hemangioma renal
Abstract
Kidney pelvis hemangioma as a cause of hematuria

Kidney hemangiomas are congenital vascular anomalies with an unknown ethiology. They are considered as benign tumours with a poor clinic expression (hematuria or ureteric colic, which is associated to the drop of clots in the urinary tract.

Objective

To expound a case of unilateral severe hematuria in a young woman with a restless past medical history, due to a pelvic left kidney hemangioma.

Materials and methods

Clinic case of a sixteen years old woman, no relevant past medical history, presented with an anaemizing gross hematuria and passing vermiform clots. As diagnostic techniques we used ultrasonography, excretory urography, cystourethroscopy, CT, angiography and nuclear imaging. Surgery (flank nephectomy) was needed for treatment.

Results

Pathology report: submucosal vascular proliferative process in kidney pelvis composed by blood vessels, suggesting haemangioma.

Key words:
Hematuria
Kidney hemangioma

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