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Journal Information
Vol. 26. Issue 8.
Pages 525-531 (January 2002)
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Vol. 26. Issue 8.
Pages 525-531 (January 2002)
Cáncer de pene
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1661
E. Solsona Narbón1
Servicio de Urología. Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología. Valencia.
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Resumen

El carcinoma de pene representa una patología tumoral de incidencia variable que posee unas características biológicas y etiológicas en permanente revisión científica. Esta circunstancia se ve incrementada por la conciencia creciente de la mayor demanda de los aspectos relacionados con la calidad de vida de estos pacientes.

En el presente artículo de revisión se abordan las controversias más actuales que presiden las estrategias terapéuticas del cáncer de pene. Su análisis se efectúa a través de la revisión de las indicaciones de la linfadenectomía y su beneficio terapéutico, criterios relativos a sus aspectos técnicas e indicaciones.

Simultáneamente se establecen los criterios que deben presidir la indicación de alternativas quirúrgicas conservadoras o radicales y se enfatiza el papel creciente de la prevención de la enfermedad tumoral y la contribución de nuevos esquemas de terapia y génica.

Palabras Clave:
Cirugía conservadora
Cáncer de pene
Linfadenectomía inguinal
Ganglio centinela
Abstract

Penile carcinoma is a tumoral condition of inconsistent incidence. Its biological and etiological features are under permanent scientific review. Such circumstance is increased by the growing awareness of a greater demand of anything related with the patients’ quality of life.

This paper reviews the latest controversies guiding current therapeutic approaches in penile cancer. An analysis is made through a revision of the lymphadenectomy indication and its therapeutic value, criteria related to technical aspects and indications.

At the same time, the criteria that should preside over the choice between conservative or radical options are established and emphasis is placed on the growing role of prevention in tumoral conditions and the contribution of innovative gene therapy regimes.

Key Words:
Consevative surgery
Penis carcinoma
Inguinal lymphadenectomy
Sentinel node

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