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Journal Information
Vol. 25. Issue 10.
Pages 759-763 (January 2001)
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Vol. 25. Issue 10.
Pages 759-763 (January 2001)
Leiomioma vesical
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A. Ojea Calvo1, A. Núñez López, A. Alonso Rodrigo, B. Rodríguez Iglesias, J. Benavente Delgado, J.M. Barros Rodríguez, M. Butrón Vila, J.L. Nogueira March
Servicio de Urología. Hospital Xeral de Vigo. Pontevedra
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Resumen
Objetivo

Los tumores benignos mesenquimatosos de la vejiga son tumores poco frecuentes y representan entre el 1%-5% de todos los tumores de vejiga. El leiomioma es el más común de todos ellos, con una incidencia del 46,6% dentro de ese grupo. Hasta la actualidad, en la literatura nacional han sido descritos 25 casos

Observación clínica

Varón de 53 años de edad con sintomatología miccional irritativa crónica y microhematuria. La exploración física era normal. La urografía intravenosa demostraba un defecto de repleción en cara lateral derecha de vejiga. La cistoscopia confirmaba el tumor, recubierto por mucosa vesical normal. La ecografía presentaba una tumoración sólida. La tomografía axial computarizada y la resonancia magnética presentaban una lesión sesil en cara lateral derecha de vejiga con baja-intermedia señal de intensidad y señal normal del músculo, mucosa y grasa perivesical. El diagnóstico clínico fue leiomioma vesical. Se practicó cistectomía parcial y el diagnóstico histológico confirmó la impresión clínica

Conclusiones

El leiomioma de vejiga es un tumor poco frecuente y debe tenerse en cuenta en los diagnósticos diferenciales, antes del tratamiento quirúrgico

Palabras clave:
Tumor de Vijiga
Tumor mesenquimatoso
Leiomioma
Abstract
Objective

Mesenchymal benign tumours of the urinary bladder are rare and account for 1%-5% of all bladder tumours. The leiomyoma is the most common and constitute 46.6% of this group. 25 cases have been described in the national literature. We report an additional case of leiomyoma of the bladder

Case Report

A 53 year-old man with a chronic history of urinary frequency and microscopic hematuria. Physical examination was normal. An excretory urography demonstrated a filling defect in the right bladder wall. The cistoscopy confirmed the tumour, covered with normal bladder mucosa. The echography showed a solid tumour. A computerised tomography scan and magnetic resonance showed a sessile lesion in the right bladder wall with low-intermediate intensity signal and with normal signal of muscle, mucosa and perivesical fat. The clinical diagnosis was leiomyoma of the bladder. Partial cystectomy was done and the histological diagnosis confirmed the clinical diagnosis

Conclusions

The leiomyoma of the bladder is a rare tumour however it should be considered in the differential diagnosis before surgical treatment

Key words:
Bladder tumor
Mesenchynmal tumour
Leiomioma

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