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Vol. 75. Issue 2.
Pages 97-98 (February 2004)
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Vol. 75. Issue 2.
Pages 97-98 (February 2004)
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Tratamiento definitivo del hipoparatiroidismo persistente: alotrasplante de paratiroides
Definitive treatment of persistent hyperparathyriidism: Parathyroid allotrans-plantation
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Nuria M. Torregrosa1,a, José Manuel Rodrígueza, Santiago Llorenteb, María D. Balsalobrea, Antonio Ríosa, María Majadoc, Luisa Gimenob, Pascual Parrillaa
a Servicio de Cirugía General I. Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca. El Palmar. Murcia.
b Servicio de Nefrología. Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca. El Palmar. Murcia.
c Sección de Hematología. Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca. El Palmar. Murcia. España.
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Resumen

La hipocalcemia posquirúrgica normalmente es una complicación transitoria de la cirugía del tiroides y paratiroides que se suele resolver en no demasiado tiempo; si el problema se hace persistente la solución es más delicada. El tratamiento de elección sería el trasplante de paratiroides, pero la necesidad de inmunosupresión y sus efectos secundarios hacen discutible su indicación. Se presenta un caso de trasplante de tejido paratiroideo de un paciente con hiperparatiroidismo secundario a otro con trasplante renal e hipocalcemia grave resistente a tratamiento médico. El injerto es funcionante después de 2 años.

Palabras clave:
Alotrasplante paratiroideo
Hipocalcemia persistente

Postsurgical hypocalcemia is usually a transitory complication of thyroid and parathyroid surgery and is usually resolved in a short period. However, if hypocalcemia persists, the solution is delicate. The treatment of choice is parathyroid transplantation but its indications are controversial because of the need for immunosupression and its secondary effects. The case reported herein describes transplantation of parathyroid tissue from one patient with secondary hyperparathyroidism to a renal transplant recipient with severe hypocalcemia refractory to medical treatment. The graft remains functional after two years.

keywords:
Parathyroid allotransplantation
Persistent hypocalcemia
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Bibliografía
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Copyright © 2004. Asociación Española de Cirujanos
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