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Inicio Cirugía Española (English Edition) Laparoscopic Gastric Plication: a New Surgery for the Treatment of Morbid Obesit...
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Vol. 89. Issue 6.
Pages 356-361 (June 2011)
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Vol. 89. Issue 6.
Pages 356-361 (June 2011)
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Laparoscopic Gastric Plication: a New Surgery for the Treatment of Morbid Obesity
Gastroplastia tubular plicada, una nueva técnica para el tratamiento de la obesidad mórbida
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Jordi Pujol Gebellia, Amador García Ruiz de Gordejuelaa,
Corresponding author
gordeju@me.com

Corresponding author.
, Anna Casajoana Badíaa, Lluis Secanella Medayoa, Andrew Vicens Mortonb, Carles Masdevall Nogueraa
a Servei de Cirurgia General i de l’Aparell Digestiu, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
b Servei d’Urologia, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
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Abstract
Introduction

Laparoscopic Gastric Plication is a new technique derived from sleeve gastrectomy. Plication of the greater curvature produces a restrictive mechanism that causes weight loss. The results of the first cases where this technique has been applied in this hospital are presented.

Methods

A review was made of patients operated on in our hospital between November 2009 and December 2010. Plication of the gastric greater curvature was performed under general anaesthetic and by laparoscopy using 3 lines of sutures and with an orogastric probe as a guide. The results of the morbidity, mortality and weight loss are presented.

Results

A total of 13 patients were operated on (7 women). The maximum body mass index (BMI) varied between 37.11kg/m2 and 51.22kg/m2 at the time of the operation. The most frequently found morbidity was nausea and vomiting. Two patients required further surgery due intractable vomiting and total dysphagia; in one the plication unfolded, and in the second it was converted into vertical gastrectomy.

Conclusions

Laparoscopic Gastric Plication is a new surgical technique which gives equivalent short-term results as vertical gastrectomy. It is a reproducible and reversible technique with results and indications still to be validated.

Keywords:
Morbid obesity
Laparoscopic Gastric Plication
Bariatric surgery
Resumen
Introducción

La gastroplastia tubular plicada es una nueva técnica que deriva de la gastrectomía vertical. La plicatura de la curvatura mayor genera un mecanismo restrictivo que ocasiona la pérdida ponderal. En este trabajo se presentan los resultados de los primeros casos en los que se ha aplicado esta técnica en nuestro centro.

Métodos

Revisión de pacientes intervenidos en nuestro centro entre noviembre de 2009 y diciembre de 2010. Bajo anestesia general y por laparoscopia se realiza la plicatura de la curvatura mayor gástrica sobre sí misma con 3 líneas de sutura y con una sonda orogástrica como guía. Se presentan los resultados relativos a morbilidad, mortalidad y pérdida ponderal.

Resultados

Se han intervenido 13 pacientes (7 mujeres). El IMC máximo oscila entre 37,11kg/m2 y 51,22kg/m2 en el momento de la intervención. La morbilidad más frecuentemente encontrada son náuseas y vómitos. Dos pacientes requirieron reintervención por vómitos incoercibles y disfagia absoluta, en uno se deshizo la plicación y en el segundo se convirtió a gastrectomía vertical. La pérdida ponderal a los 3 y 6 meses es equivalente a la de la gastrectomía vertical.

Conclusiones

La gastroplastia tubular plicada es una nueva técnica quirúrgica que presenta resultados a corto plazo equivalentes a los de la gastrectomía vertical. Se trata de una técnica reproductible y reversible con resultados e indicaciones aún por validar.

Palabras clave:
Obesidad mórbida
Gastroplastia tubular plicada
Cirugía bariátrica
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Copyright © 2011. Asociación Española de Cirujanos
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