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Inicio Clínica e Investigación en Ginecología y Obstetricia Enfermedad de Paget de la vulva: estudio Inmunohistoquímico
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Vol. 29. Issue 10.
Pages 355-359 (January 2002)
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Vol. 29. Issue 10.
Pages 355-359 (January 2002)
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Enfermedad de Paget de la vulva: estudio Inmunohistoquímico
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M. Sánchez, J.V. Torres
Departamento de Pediatría, Obstetricia y Ginecología. Facultad de Medicina y Odontología de Valencia. Valencia. España.
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Resumen

La enfermedad de Paget de la vulva es una lesión intraepitelial no escamosa que comprende entre el 0,2 y el 5% de los cánceres de vulva. En la mayoría de los casos no existe asociación con otra neoplasia subyacente y no se ha establecido el origen de la célula de Paget en esta enfermedad. Para acercarnos al mismo, analizamos ciertas características inmunohistoquímicas celulares: CK 6, 7, 8, 18, 19 y 20; proteínas Ki 67, BCL 2, p 53 y C-erb B2. Los resultados obtenidos son los siguientes: todas las CK son positivas excepto la 20, Ki 67 positiva, BCL 2 negativa, p53 negativa y C-erb B2 positiva. Estos resultados apoyanla teoría, predominante en la actualidad, del origen de la célula de Paget de la vulva en el estrato germinativo de células pluripotenciales del epitelio y no en los apéndices cutáneos.

Summary

Paget’s disease of the vulva is a non squamous intraepithelial lesion that appears between 0·2% and 5% of the vulval cancers. The majority of these cases do not have an associated subjacent neoplasm. The origin of the Paget’s cell in this disease has not been established; to this end, we analyse certain immunohistochemical characteristics of the cells: cytoqueratines 6, 7, 8, 18, 19 and 20; proteins Ki 67, BCL 2, P53 and C-erb.B2. The following are the results: all the cytoqueratines are positive except 20, and among the proteins, Ki 67 is positive, BCL 2 is negative, p53 is negative and C-erb.B2 is positive. These results support the theory that exists today, that Paget’s cell originates in the vulva, in the germinative layer of the pluripotencial cells of the epithelium, and not in the cutaneousappendages.

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Copyright © 2002. Elsevier España, S.L.. Todos los derechos reservados
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