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Inicio Clínica e Investigación en Ginecología y Obstetricia Placenta percreta, rotura uterina e histerectomía obstétrica
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Vol. 31. Issue 7.
Pages 266-268 (January 2004)
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Vol. 31. Issue 7.
Pages 266-268 (January 2004)
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Placenta percreta, rotura uterina e histerectomía obstétrica
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E. Martínez1, M. Romeu1, S. Mateos1, P. Lobo1, M.del Valle1, A. Pascual2, A. Bolos1, G. González1
1 Servicio de Ginecología y Obstetricia. Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete. Albacete.
2 Servicio de Anatomía Patológica. Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete. Albacete. España.
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Resumen

La placenta percreta es aquella cuya inserción alcanza la serosa o incluso penetra en la cavidad abdominal. Es una entidad poco frecuente,aunque su incidencia aumenta en los casos que se asocian a placenta previa y con el antecedente de cesárea.

En nuestro caso clínico,presentamos a una paciente diagnosticada de placenta previa,con antecedentes de cesárea y útero bicorne a la que indicamos una cesárea urgente por riesgo de pérdida de bienestar fetal y en la cual se objetivó hemoperitoneo,placenta percreta y rotura uterina,por lo que se realizó una histerectomía abdominal total simple. La evolución materna y fetal fue satisfactoria.

Abstract

Placenta percreta is that whose implantation reaches the serosa and sometimes penetrates the abdominal cavity. It is an unusual entity, although its incidence increases in those cases with previous placenta previa and cesarean section.

In our clinical case we present a patient diagnosed as placenta previa, with a history of caesarean section and bicornuate uterus which indicated emergency caesarean section because of the risk of fetal distress, and during which haemoperitoneum, placenta percreta and uterine perforation were observed. Simple total abdominal hysterectomy was carried out, and both mother and fetus evolved satisfactorily.

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Copyright © 2004. Elsevier España, S.L.. Todos los derechos reservados
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