Self-care of patients during hemodialysis: A qualitative study

Siregar, Cholina Trisa; Nasution, Siti Zahara; Zulkarnain; Ariga, Reni Asmara; Lufthiani; Harahap, Ikhsanuddin Ahmad; Tanjung, Dudut; Rasmita, Dina; Ariadni, Dwi Karina; Bayhakki; harahap, M. Pahala Hanafi

doi:10.1016/j.enfcli.2021.04.018

ISSN: 1130-8621

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Vol. 31. Issue S4.

Riau International Nursing Conference 2020

Pages 588-592 (December 2021)

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Vol. 31. Issue S4.

Riau International Nursing Conference 2020

Pages 588-592 (December 2021)

Original article

DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcli.2021.04.018

Self-care of patients during hemodialysis: A qualitative study

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Cholina Trisa Siregara,

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cholina@usu.ac.id

Corresponding author.

, Siti Zahara Nasutiona, Zulkarnainb, Reni Asmara Arigaa, Lufthiania, Ikhsanuddin Ahmad Harahapa, Dudut Tanjunga, Dina Rasmitaa, Dwi Karina Ariadnia, Bayhakkic, M. Pahala Hanafi harahapd

a School of Nursing, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia

b School of Psychology, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia

c Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia

d School of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

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Vol. 31. Issue S4

Riau International Nursing Conference 2020

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Abstract

Objective

Self-care is important in hemodialysis patients to improve health and obtain an optimal quality of life. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the self-care performed during hemodialysis therapy.

Method

This was a qualitative study with a phenomenological approach. A purposive sampling technique was used to select 10 participants with decreased kidney function that were subjected to hemodialysis. The data obtained through in-depth interviews with ten participants were analyzed using Colaizzi's method.

Results

This study revealed 5 themes, namely: (1) family support and attention, (2) therapeutic communication in services, (3) taking action swiftly and according to the rules, (4) attention and courtesy in services, and (5) supporting facilities and infrastructure.

Conclusion

Self-care and nurses are needed for improving the health of hemodialysis patients.

Keywords:

Hemodialysis

Patient care

Quality of life

Self-care

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