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Vol. 24. Issue 7.
Pages 346-348 (January 2001)
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Vol. 24. Issue 7.
Pages 346-348 (January 2001)
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Peritonitis aguda por enfermedad de Crohn perforada
Acute Peritonitis Due to Perforating Crohn's Disease
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A. Gulías Piñeiro*, M. Madriñán González, E. Prego Mateo
Servicio de Cirugía General y del Aparato Digestivo. F.P. Hospital Virxe da Xunqueira de Cee. A Coruña
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Resumen

La peritonitis por enfermedad de Crohn perforada es una complicación rara de dicha enfermedad. Se han operado 3 pacientes aquejados de peritonitis por enfermedad de Crohn perforada en íleon terminal cuyas edades estaban comprendidas entre 25 y 41 años de edad, siendo la situación basal distinta en cada enfermo (uno de los pacientes estaba asintomático y los otros dos presentaban brotes agudos de la enfermedad precisando uno de ellos corticoides para controlar la sintomatología). El tratamiento realizado fue una resección intestinal segmentaria con anastomosis primaria. Los 3 casos evolucionaron de forma satisfactoria. Considerando sólo los casos tratados en nuestro hospital, la frecuencia de peritonitis por enfermedad de Crohn perforada entre los pacientes de nuestra área es elevada (superior al 11%). Nuestra recomendación es realizar una resección intestinal con anastomosis primaria siempre que sea posible.

Peritonitis is an infrequent complication of perforating Crohn's disease. Three patients, aged between 25 and 41 years, underwent surgery for peritonitis due to perforating Crohn's disease in the terminal ileum. The underlying disease differed in each patient (one patient was asymptomatic and two presented acute episodes of the disease; of these two patients, corticoids were required in one to control symptomatology). Treatment consisted of intestinal resection with primary anastomosis. In all three patients evolution was satisfactory. Taking only patients treated in our hospital into account, the frequency of peritonitis due to perforating Crohn's disease in our area is high (more than 11%). Intestinal resection with primary anastomosis should be performed whenever possible.

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Copyright © 2001. Elsevier España, S.L.. Todos los derechos reservados
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