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Vol. 16. Issue 2.
Pages 117-121 (June 2012)
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Vol. 16. Issue 2.
Pages 117-121 (June 2012)
Open Access
Descripción de un brote de bacteriemia por Leclercia adecarboxylata probablemente asociado al uso de viales contaminados de heparina
An outbreak of Leclercia adecarboxylata bacteremia likely associated to contaminated heparin vials
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Ana Lucía Correa1,
Corresponding author
acorrea@hptu.org.co

Correspondencia: Comité de Prevención de Infecciones, Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe, Calle 78B N° 69-240, Medellín, Colombia. Tel.:éfono: 445-9000, extensión 9387.
, Luz María Mazo1, Mónica Patricia Valderrama1, Alejandra Restrepo2, Fabián Jaimes3
1 Comité de Prevención de Infecciones, Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe, Medellín, Colombia
2 Grupo de Farmacovigilancia, Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe, Medellín, Colombia
3 Unidad de Investigaciones, Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe. Departamento de Medicina Interna, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia
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Resumen

Leclercia adecarboxylata es una enterobacteriácea reportada ocasionalmente como un germen oportunista que compromete pacientes con algún tipo de inmunosupresión como neutropenia, cirrosis o cáncer. Se reporta un brote de cinco casos de bacteriemia por L. adecarboxylata en pacientes con diversas condiciones de inmunosupresión, probablemente asociado con el uso de viales de heparina contaminados. Se hace una revisión actualizada de la literatura y una discusión sobre los aspectos particulares del brote y del microorganismo.

Palabras clave:
heparina
Leclercia adecarboxylata
bacteriemia
brote
Abstract

Leclercia adecarboxylata is part of the Enterobacteriaceae family occasionally reported as an opportunist microorganism in patients with any kind of immunosuppression as neutropenia, cirrhosis or cancer. We report an outbreak with five cases of Leclercia adecarboxylata bacteremia in patients with several immune conditions, most likely associated to contaminated heparin vials. We also present an updated literature review and discussion regarding the particular characteristics of the outbreak and the microorganism.

Keywords:
heparin
L. adecarboxylata
bacteremia
outbreak
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Copyright © 2012. Asociación Colombiana de Infectología (ACIN)
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