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Inicio Medicina Clínica Frecuencia del déficit selectivo de IgA en el País Vasco
Journal Information
Vol. 115. Issue 9.
Pages 339-340 (January 2000)
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Vol. 115. Issue 9.
Pages 339-340 (January 2000)
Frecuencia del déficit selectivo de IgA en el País Vasco
Frequency of selective IgA deficiency in Basque Country (Spain)
Visits
1979
Miguel Ángel Pérez Vaqueroa, Miguel Ángel Vesga Carasaa, Antonio López Urrutiab
a Centro Vasco de Transfusión y Hemoderívados.
b Laboratorio de Bioquímica. Hospital de Galdakao. Vizcaya.
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Fundamento

Conocer la prevalencia de déficit de IgA en el País Vasco y crear un registro de donantes IgA deficientes, mediante una técnica de laboratorio propia y la revisión de historias clínicas.

Material y Métodos

Se desarrolla un sistema de cribado de inmunodifusión radial sobre 2.607 muestras de donantes de sangre. Se realiza una búsqueda informática de resultados de laboratorio de pacientes ambulatorios y hospitalizados.

Resultados

Se detectan 5 donantes IgA deficientes, y de 30 pacientes sólo dos cumplen criterios de donante.

Conclusiones

La prevalencia de déficit de IgA en el País Vasco fue de 1/521. El método utilizado resulta óptimo y económico para la creación de un registro de donantes IgA deficientes.

Palabras clave:
Donantes de sangre
Déficit de IgA
Background

To evaluate the frequency of IgA deficiency in the Basque Country, Spain, and establish a file of IgA-deficient blood donors, using a self laboratory test and checking medical records.

Materials and methods

A screening radial immunodiffusion system was used on 2.607 blood donors samples. A search on the patients laboratory results was realized.

Results

Five blood donors were detected, and 2 of 30 patients fulfilled criteria for donation.

Conclusions

The frequency obtained of IgA deficiency in the Basque Country was 1/521. The used method is economical and optimum to create a file of IgA-deficient blood donors.

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