PS061
The relationship between Calcium-Scor and the risk of coronary artery disease in patients with heart failure
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Angiography is discussed as a gold standard for diagnosis of coronary artery disease but Cardiac CT-Scan recently is typical imaging technique which is low-cost and non-aggressive technique to determine coronary artery calcification.</p><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Methods:</span> This is case-control study that was conducted in Services Hospital. All Patients referring to Heart failure department were EF (Ejection fraction) ≤35% and all of them previously examined by Coronary Angiograghy or Coronary CT-Angiography to know the coronary artery status. The case group was patients with CAD related heart failure and control group was patients with normal coronary or Non-CAD Related-HF. All patients in both groups were evaluated with Conventional CT-Scan for calculated the Calcium score.</p><p id="par0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Results:</span> Ninety patients with HF divided into case group (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">n</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>40) and control group (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">n</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>50). The average of EF in case group was 29.25<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>±<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>5.05 and in control group was 27.7<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>±<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>7.09. The amounts of calcium score in each Categories (Mild, Moderate, Severe and Extensive) in case group was 33%, 18%, 13% and 5%, but control group in Categories (Mild, Moderate, Severe) was 20%, 6% and 4% respectively.</p><p id="par0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">There was a statistically significant correlation (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">r</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.835; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.0001) between calcium score and results of angiography. There was linear relationship between calcium score and age of patients with heart failure (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">r</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.807). No significant difference was found between genders in terms of calcium score (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.353).</p><p id="par0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclusion:</span> There was high correlation between calcium score and results of angiography. Calcium scoring is reliable tool for screening patients with CAD.</p></span>" "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "url" => "/24448664/0000000200000005/v2_201709090132/S2444866417301861/v2_201709090132/en/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "68084" "tipo" => "SECCION" "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstracts" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/24448664/0000000200000005/v2_201709090132/S2444866417301861/v2_201709090132/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004N&text.app=https://www.elsevier.es/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2444866417301861?idApp=UINPBA00004N" ]
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