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Vol. 47. Issue 6.
Pages 272-277 (January 2004)
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Vol. 47. Issue 6.
Pages 272-277 (January 2004)
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Conización cervical: conocimientos actuales y evaluación de las diferentes técnicas quirúrgicas
Cervical conization: current knowledge and evaluation of different surgical techniques
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31917
D. Rubio
Corresponding author
rubiol@jazzfree.com

Correspondencia: Servicio de Ginecología. Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal. Crta. Húmera, 87, P-15 2.° A. 28223 Pozuelo de Alarcón. Madrid. España
, M. González, M.A. Prieto, J.J. Paniagua, M. de Nicolás
Servicio de Ginecología. Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal. Madrid. España
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Resumen
Objetivo

Análisis comparativo de las diferentes técnicas de conización cervical: bisturí frío, asa de diatermia y láser CO2.

Material y métodos

Hemos estudiado 340 pacientes sometidas a conización cervical. Las técnicas empleadas fueron en 171 casos (50%) bisturí frío, en 131 (38,5%) láser CO2y en 38 (11,2%) asa de diatermia.

Resultados

No encontramos diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre las técnicas utilizadas: bisturí frío, asa de diatermia y láser en el análisis de los márgenes quirúrgicos afectados (17 frente a 10,5 frente a 10%), tamaño del cono y complicaciones hemorrágicas postoperatorias (3,5 frente a 2,6 frente a 4,5%).

Conclusiones

La técnica utilizada, de acuerdo con los resultados obtenidos, no parece influir en las características del cono ni en las complicaciones.

Palabras Clave:
Conización
Cono
Bordes
Abstract
Objective

To compare three techniques of cervical conization: cold knife, loop diathermy and laser CO2.

Material and methods

We studied 340 patients treated with cervical conization. The techniques used were: cold knife in 171 patients (50%), laser CO2in 131 (38.5%) and loop diathermy in 38 (11.2%).

Results

No statistically significant differences were found among cold knife, loop diathermy and laser in the analysis of surgical margins (17% vs 10.5% vs 10% ), cone size or postoperative hemorrhagic complications (3.5% vs 2.6% vs 4.5%).

Conclusions

The results suggest that the technique used does not influence cone characteristics or complications.

Key Words:
Conization
Cone
Margins
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Copyright © 2004. Sociedad Española de Ginecología y Obstetricia
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