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Vol. 46. Issue 2.
Pages 101-105 (January 2003)
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Vol. 46. Issue 2.
Pages 101-105 (January 2003)
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Luxación congénita bilateral de rodilla
Bilateral congenital luxation of the knee
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9776
C. Uguet De Resaire, L. Martínez Cortés, A. Rubio López
Corresponding author
angelrl@inicia.es

Correspondencia: Hospital de Getafe. Ctra. de Toledo, km 12,5. Getafe. Madrid. España
, S. Ponce Salamanca, I. Pelayo Delgado
Servicio de Ginecología y Obstetricia. Hospital de Getafe. Madrid. España
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Resumen

La luxación congénita de rodilla es una rara malformación musculosquelética que afecta a uno o a los dos miembros inferiores (como en nuestro caso). El diagnóstico ecográfico de esta entidad se sospecha, en primer lugar, al observar que la situación de las extremidades no es la correcta, lo que hace establecer el diagnóstico definitivo, al detectar el defecto articular en la rodilla del feto.

El diagnóstico prenatal de esta alteración sirve para realizar un tratamiento lo más temprano posible, ya que si las maniobras ortopédicas son tempranas y adecuadas el pronóstico de estos recién nacidos es muy bueno, muchas veces prescindiendo incluso de la necesidad de cirugía correctora.

Palabras clave:
Luxación
Rodilla
Diagnóstico
Ultrasonidos
Summary

Congenital dislocation of the knee is a rare musculo-skeletal malformation that affects one or both of the lower extremities (as in the case reported herein). Ultrasonographic diagnosis of this malformation was initially suspected when the position of the extremities was observed to be incorrect. This then led to the definitive diagnosis on detecting the joint defect of the knee in the fetus.

Antenatal diagnosis of this abnormality leads to the earliest possible treatment. When early and appropriate orthopedic maneuvers are performed, the prognosis of these neonates is favorable and in many cases corrective surgery can be avoided.

Keywords:
Dislocation
Knee
Diagnosis
Ultrasound
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Copyright © 2003. Sociedad Española de Ginecología y Obstetricia
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