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Inicio Revista Colombiana de Anestesiología Parálisis diafragmática secundaria a bloqueo de plexo braquial vía infraclavi...
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Vol. 39. Issue 4.
Pages 589-594 (November - January 2012)
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Vol. 39. Issue 4.
Pages 589-594 (November - January 2012)
REPORTE DE CASO
Open Access
Parálisis diafragmática secundaria a bloqueo de plexo braquial vía infraclavicular para cirugía de miembro superior
Diaphragmatic paresis Secondary to Infraclavicular Brachial plexus Block for upper Limb Surgery
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Antonio José Bonilla Ramírez
,
Corresponding author
antoniojbonilla@hotmail.com

Calle 138 No. 58 D - 01 Apto 501 Torre 11 Bogotá, Colombia,
, Reinaldo Grueso Angulo**, Edwin Enrique Peñate Suárez***
* Profesor Asistente Facultad de Medicina Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Anestesiólogo, Coordinador de la clínica de dolor agudo postoperatorio y crónico benigno. Departamento de Anestesiología, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio Bogotá DC, Colombia.
** Director Departamento Anestesia, Profesor Asistente Facultad de Medicina Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Anestesiólogo, Departamento de Anestesiología Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Bogotá DC, Colombia.
*** Residente de Anestesiología de Tercer Año, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. Departamento de Anestesiología Hospital Universitario San Ignacio Bogotá DC, Colombia.
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RESUMEN

En las últimas décadas, ha sido exponencial el incremento del uso de la anestesia regional, y es cada vez mayor el número de pacientes que se benefician de bloqueos de nervio periférico, ya sea anestésicos o analgésicos. El uso de la anestesia regional ha demostrado ser una herramienta útil en el manejo analgésico post operatorio. La vía infraclavicular para bloqueo de plexo braquial es frecuentemente utilizada en la cirugía de miembro superior.

Palabras clave:
Parálisis respiratoria
plexo braquial
extremidad superior
anestesia de conducción. (Fuente: DeCS BIREME).
Keywords:
Respiratory paralysis
brachial plexus
upper extremity
anesthesia
conduction. (Source: MeSH NLM).
SUMMARY
Introduction

Regional anesthesia techniques have grown exponentially in the last decades, and there is a growing number of patients who can benefit from anesthetic or analgesic peripheral nerve blocks. The use of Regional Anesthesia has shown to be a helpful tool for postoperative analgesic management. The infraclavicular approach to the brachial plexus block is widely used in upper extremity surgery.

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