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Effects of the administration of (RS)-3,4-DCPG, a mixed AMPA receptor antagonist/mGluR8 receptor agonist, on aggressive behaviour in mice
Efectos de la administración de (RS)-3,4-DCPG, un antagonista mixto de los receptores AMPA y agonista de los receptores mGlu8, en la conducta agresiva de los ratones
José Francisco Navarro
Corresponding author
navahuma@uma.es

Corresponding author.
, Vanessa de Castro, Mercedes Martín-López
Department of Psychobiology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Málaga, Málaga, Spain
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introduction</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Ionotropic and metabotropic &#40;mGlu&#41; receptors of glutamate have been suggested to be involved in the modulation of aggression&#46; Thus&#44; recent studies found reduced aggression in AMPA-type glutamate receptor GluR-A subunit-deficient mice&#46; Likewise&#44; mGlu1 and 5 receptors have also been implicated in aggression regulation&#46; &#40;RS&#41;-3&#44;4-DCPG is a mixed antagonist of AMPA receptors and an agonist of mGluR8&#46; The AMPA antagonist activity of this compound is determined by its R isomer while the S isomer is responsible for its mGluR8 agonistic properties&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Methods</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We analyzed the effects of &#40;RS&#41;-3&#44;4-DCPG &#40;5&#44; 10 and 20<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mg&#47;kg&#44; ip&#41; on agonistic encounters between male mice&#46; Individually housed mice were exposed to anosmic opponents 30<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>min after drug administration&#46; Ten min of dyadic interactions were staged between a singly housed and an anosmic mouse in a neutral area&#46; The encounters were videotaped and the accumulated time allocated by subjects to 10 broad behavioral categories was estimated using an ethologically based analysis&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results and conclusions</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The results indicated that &#40;RS&#41;-3&#44;4-DCPG produced no significant behavioral changes&#44; suggesting that antagonism of AMPA receptors by the R isomer and stimulation of mGluR8 by the S isomer do not act synergistically on aggression in the racemic form of 3&#44;4-DCPG&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducci&#243;n</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los receptores ionotr&#243;picos y metabotr&#243;picos &#40;mGlu&#41; de glutamato han sido implicados en la modulaci&#243;n de la agresi&#243;n&#46; As&#237;&#44; estudios recientes han encontrado una reducci&#243;n de la agresi&#243;n en ratones que carecen de la subunidad GluR-A de los receptores AMPA&#46; Asimismo&#44; los receptores mGlu1 y mGlu5 tambi&#233;n se han involucrado en la regulaci&#243;n de la agresi&#243;n&#46; &#40;RS&#41;-3&#44;4-DCPG es un antagonista mixto de receptores AMPA y agonista de receptores mGlu8&#46; Su actividad antagonista AMPA est&#225; determinada por su is&#243;mero R&#44; mientras que el is&#243;mero S es causal de sus propiedades agonistas mGlu8&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">M&#233;todos</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En este estudio&#44; se analiza el efecto de la administraci&#243;n de &#40;RS&#41;-3&#44;4-DCPG &#40;5&#44; 10 y 20<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mg&#47;kg&#44; intraperitoneal&#41; en los encuentros agonistas entre ratones machos&#59; 30<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>min despu&#233;s de la administraci&#243;n del f&#225;rmaco se llevaron a cabo interacciones agonistas de 10<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>min de duraci&#243;n entre un animal aislado y un oponente an&#243;smico en un &#225;rea neutral&#46; Dichos encuentros se grabaron en v&#237;deo para su an&#225;lisis etol&#243;gico mediante un programa de ordenador y se estim&#243; el tiempo pasado por los ratones en cada una de diez categor&#237;as conductuales&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados y conclusiones</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los resultados indicaron que el &#40;RS&#41;-3&#44;4-DCPG no produjo cambios conductuales significativos&#44; esto apunta a que el antagonismo de los receptores AMPA por el is&#243;mero R y la estimulaci&#243;n de los receptores mGlu8 por el is&#243;mero S no parecen actuar sin&#233;rgicamente sobre la agresi&#243;n en la forma rac&#233;mica del 3&#44;4-DCPG&#46;</p>"
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Article information
ISSN: 21735050
Original language: English
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es en pt

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?

Você é um profissional de saúde habilitado a prescrever ou dispensar medicamentos