The High Prevalence of Thyroid Dysfunction in Psychiatric Inpatients
Prevalencia de alteraciones tiroideas en pacientes psiquiátricos ingresados
Teresa Lorenzo Gómez
, Federico Cardelle Pérez, Elena de Las Heras Liñero
Corresponding author
Complejo Hospitalario de Vigo (CHUVI), Vigo, Pontevedra, Spain
Read
1370
Timeswas read the article
812
Total PDF
558
Total HTML
Share statistics
array:23 [ "pii" => "S2173505010700054" "issn" => "21735050" "doi" => "10.1016/S2173-5050(10)70005-4" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2010-01-01" "aid" => "70005" "copyright" => "SEP y SEPB" "copyrightAnyo" => "2010" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Rev Psiquiatr Salud Ment. 2010;3:23-6" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 449 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 10 "HTML" => 200 "PDF" => 239 ] ] "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S2173505010700066" "issn" => "21735050" "doi" => "10.1016/S2173-5050(10)70006-6" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2010-01-01" "aid" => "70006" "copyright" => "SEP ySSEPB" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "rev" "cita" => "Rev Psiquiatr Salud Ment. 2010;3:27-34" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 866 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 6 "HTML" => 392 "PDF" => 468 ] ] "en" => array:10 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Laughter and positive therapies: Modern approach and practical use in medicine" "tienePdf" => "en" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "en" 1 => "es" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "27" "paginaFinal" => "34" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Risa y terapias positivas: Moderno enfoque y aplicaciones prácticas en medicina" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "en" => true "es" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "Ramon Mora Ripoll, Isabel Quintana Casado" "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Ramon" "apellidos" => "Mora Ripoll" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Isabel" "apellidos" => "Quintana Casado" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2173505010700066?idApp=UINPBA00004N" "url" => "/21735050/0000000300000001/v1_201305031515/S2173505010700066/v1_201305031515/en/main.assets" ] "itemAnterior" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S2173505010700042" "issn" => "21735050" "doi" => "10.1016/S2173-5050(10)70004-2" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2010-01-01" "aid" => "70004" "copyright" => "SEP y SEPB" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Rev Psiquiatr Salud Ment. 2010;3:19-22" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 580 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 9 "HTML" => 216 "PDF" => 355 ] ] "en" => array:10 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Burns and Mental Disorder" "tienePdf" => "en" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "en" 1 => "es" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "19" "paginaFinal" => "22" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Accidentes por quemadura y enfermedad mental" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "en" => true "es" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "I. Vera, E. Ferrando, I. Vidal, D. Gómez-Olmeda, J.C. González" "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "I." "apellidos" => "Vera" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "E." "apellidos" => "Ferrando" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "I." "apellidos" => "Vidal" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "D." "apellidos" => "Gómez-Olmeda" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J.C." "apellidos" => "González" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2173505010700042?idApp=UINPBA00004N" "url" => "/21735050/0000000300000001/v1_201305031515/S2173505010700042/v1_201305031515/en/main.assets" ] "en" => array:14 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "The High Prevalence of Thyroid Dysfunction in Psychiatric Inpatients" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "23" "paginaFinal" => "26" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "Teresa Lorenzo Gómez, Federico Cardelle Pérez, Elena de Las Heras Liñero" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "Teresa" "apellidos" => "Lorenzo Gómez" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "tesi_lg@hotmail.com" ] "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>" "identificador" => "cor0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Federico" "apellidos" => "Cardelle Pérez" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Elena" "apellidos" => "de Las Heras Liñero" ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "entidad" => "Complejo Hospitalario de Vigo (CHUVI), Vigo, Pontevedra, Spain" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Corresponding author." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Prevalencia de alteraciones tiroideas en pacientes psiquiátricos ingresados" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2009-05-26" "fechaAceptado" => "2009-11-10" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Keywords" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec102092" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Hypothyroidism" 1 => "Hyperthyroidism" 2 => "Psychiatric disorders" ] ] ] "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec102091" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Hipotiroidismo" 1 => "Hipertiroidismo" 2 => "Alteraciones psiquiátricas" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introduction</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The relation of the neuroendocrine system with the psychiatric disorders has been described by different authors throughout history. Objectives: To evaluate the presence of thyroid disfunction in psychiatric inpatients.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Methods</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Observacional, descriptive, retrospective study of all the psychiatric inpatients in the UHP of Vigo during the year 2006, in which the presence of thyroid dysfunction is evaluated immediately when they are admitted.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Prevalence of thyroide dysfunction is 7.5%, representing the hypothyroidism a 6.4%, and the hyperthyroidism a 1.1%. The presence of thyroid dysfunction calculated by sex was significantly superior (p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.010) for the feminine sex (10.1%), that masculine sex (2.3%). No specific associations were found between psychiatric diagnosis, years of evolution, toxic consume or treatment and endocrine abnormalities.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Given the high prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in psychiatric inpatients obtained in our study we advised the screening of thyroid hormones to an under-population in which is feminine sex, people who present mood disorders,unipolar or bipolar disorder, especially in rapid cycling or mixed episodies; in refractay mood disease, in the psychotics patients and whom they are to treatment with psychiatric drugs, especially lithium.</p>" ] "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducción</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Distintos autores han descrito la relación del sistema neuroendocrino con las alteraciones psiquiátricas a lo largo de la historia. El objetivo del estudio es evaluar las alteraciones tiroideas en pacientes psiquiátricos ingresados.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Métodos</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Estudio observacional, descriptivo, retrospectivo de todos los pacientes psiquiátricos ingresados en la UHP del área de Vigo durante el año 2006, en los que se evalúa la disfunción tiroidea al ingreso.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La prevalencia de disfunción tiroidea es del 7,5%; el hipotiroidismo es un 6,4%, y el hipertiroidismo, un 1,1%. La presencia de disfunción tiroidea calculada por sexo fue significativamente mayor (p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,010) para el sexo femenino (10,1%) que para el sexo masculino (2,3%). No se demostró una mayor presencia de disfunción tiroidea en una enfermedad psiquiátrica determinada ni en relación con los años de evolución. Tampoco se obtuvieron diferencias estadísticamente significativas con el tratamiento ni con el consumo de tóxicos.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Dada la alta prevalencia de disfunción tiroidea en pacientes psiquiátricos ingresados obtenida en nuestro estudio, aconsejamos el cribado de hormonas tiroideas a una subpoblación con predominio del sexo femenino, personas que presentan trastornos afectivos unipolares, bipolares que sean cicladores rápidos o presenten episodios mixtos; en los que presenten cuadros resistentes, en los pacientes psicóticos y en aquellos que se encuentren en tratamiento con fármacos psiquiátricos, en especial el litio.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "References" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:7 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Un estudio de la función tiroidea en pacientes psiquiátricos ingresados" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "R. Arce Cordón" 1 => "E. Baca García" 2 => "C. Díaz Sastre" 3 => "E. Baca Baldomero" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Actas luso españolas de neurología psiquiátria y ciencias afines" "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "26" "paginaInicial" => "358" "paginaFinal" => "362" ] ] ] ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib2" "etiqueta" => "2." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Manifestaciones psiquiátricas secundarias a las princiales enfermedades endocrinológicas" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "B. Valera Besard" 1 => "M.A. Soria Dorado" 2 => "G. Piédrola Maroto" 3 => "M.C. Hidalgo Tenorio" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "An. Med Interna (Madrid) abril" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "20" "paginaInicial" => "206" "paginaFinal" => "212" ] ] ] ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib3" "etiqueta" => "3." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Depresión en enfermedades médicas" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "F. Serrano" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Anales de salud" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "25" "paginaInicial" => "137" "paginaFinal" => "149" ] ] ] ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib4" "etiqueta" => "4." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Trastornos psicóticos e hipotiroidismo. A propósito de un caso" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "J. Pifarré" 1 => "J.A. Sauz" 2 => "J. Soler" 3 => "J. Vallejo" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:3 [ "tituloSerie" => "Psiquiatría Biológica" "fecha" => "1996" "paginaInicial" => "3" ] ] ] ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib5" "etiqueta" => "5." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Alta prevalencia de disfunción tiroidea en pacientes psiquiátricos hospitalizados" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "S. Valdivieso" 1 => "C. Kripper" 2 => "J.A. Ivelic" 3 => "C. Fardella" 4 => "S. Gloger" 5 => "D. Quiroz" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "/S0034-98872006000500011" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Rev. Méd. Chile" "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "134" "paginaInicial" => "623" "paginaFinal" => "628" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16802055" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib6" "etiqueta" => "6." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Thyroid Hormones and Mood Disorders" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "L. Ortiz Pérez" 1 => "M. De la Espriella" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Rev. colomb. Psiquiatría" "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "33" "paginaInicial" => "98" "paginaFinal" => "107" ] ] ] ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib7" "etiqueta" => "7." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Depresión en pacientes con alteraciones del tiroides" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "Radanovic-Grguric Ljiljana" 1 => "Filakovic Pavo" 2 => "Barkic Jelena" 3 => "Mandic Nikola" 4 => "Karner Ivan" 5 => "Smoje Juraj" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur. J. Psychiat. (Ed. Esp)" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "17" "paginaInicial" => "123" "paginaFinal" => "134" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "url" => "/21735050/0000000300000001/v1_201305031515/S2173505010700054/v1_201305031515/en/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "7648" "tipo" => "SECCION" "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Brief Reports" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/21735050/0000000300000001/v1_201305031515/S2173505010700054/v1_201305031515/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004N&text.app=https://www.elsevier.es/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2173505010700054?idApp=UINPBA00004N" ]
| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 November | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 2024 October | 10 | 4 | 14 |
| 2024 September | 11 | 6 | 17 |
| 2024 August | 10 | 3 | 13 |
| 2024 July | 6 | 6 | 12 |
| 2024 June | 6 | 2 | 8 |
| 2024 May | 6 | 6 | 12 |
| 2024 April | 8 | 5 | 13 |
| 2024 March | 8 | 5 | 13 |
| 2024 February | 8 | 4 | 12 |
| 2024 January | 8 | 1 | 9 |
| 2023 December | 8 | 5 | 13 |
| 2023 November | 8 | 1 | 9 |
| 2023 October | 9 | 2 | 11 |
| 2023 September | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| 2023 August | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| 2023 July | 1 | 5 | 6 |
| 2023 June | 4 | 8 | 12 |
| 2023 May | 4 | 13 | 17 |
| 2023 April | 3 | 14 | 17 |
| 2023 March | 1 | 23 | 24 |
| 2023 February | 3 | 24 | 27 |
| 2023 January | 3 | 36 | 39 |
| 2022 December | 3 | 28 | 31 |
| 2022 November | 5 | 27 | 32 |
| 2022 October | 8 | 26 | 34 |
| 2022 September | 7 | 25 | 32 |
| 2022 August | 6 | 13 | 19 |
| 2022 July | 10 | 13 | 23 |
| 2022 June | 9 | 12 | 21 |
| 2022 May | 8 | 13 | 21 |
| 2022 April | 5 | 14 | 19 |
| 2022 March | 8 | 19 | 27 |
| 2022 February | 7 | 11 | 18 |
| 2022 January | 6 | 5 | 11 |
| 2021 December | 9 | 15 | 24 |
| 2021 November | 4 | 15 | 19 |
| 2021 October | 10 | 23 | 33 |
| 2021 September | 5 | 11 | 16 |
| 2021 August | 9 | 7 | 16 |
| 2021 July | 11 | 14 | 25 |
| 2021 June | 10 | 5 | 15 |
| 2021 May | 7 | 10 | 17 |
| 2021 April | 18 | 14 | 32 |
| 2021 March | 5 | 6 | 11 |
| 2021 February | 8 | 9 | 17 |
| 2021 January | 5 | 8 | 13 |
| 2020 December | 7 | 10 | 17 |
| 2020 November | 4 | 7 | 11 |
| 2020 October | 2 | 5 | 7 |
| 2020 September | 6 | 8 | 14 |
| 2020 August | 6 | 3 | 9 |
| 2020 July | 5 | 1 | 6 |
| 2020 June | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 2020 May | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| 2020 April | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| 2020 March | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 2020 February | 5 | 1 | 6 |
| 2020 January | 2 | 8 | 10 |
| 2019 December | 10 | 5 | 15 |
| 2019 November | 2 | 8 | 10 |
| 2019 October | 1 | 5 | 6 |
| 2019 September | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 2019 August | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| 2019 July | 1 | 9 | 10 |
| 2019 June | 2 | 24 | 26 |
| 2019 May | 6 | 44 | 50 |
| 2019 April | 4 | 15 | 19 |
| 2019 March | 1 | 5 | 6 |
| 2019 February | 1 | 7 | 8 |
| 2019 January | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 2018 December | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 2018 November | 2 | 6 | 8 |
| 2018 October | 11 | 14 | 25 |
| 2018 September | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| 2018 August | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| 2018 July | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 2018 June | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2018 May | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| 2018 April | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2018 March | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2018 February | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| 2018 January | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| 2017 December | 4 | 2 | 6 |
| 2017 November | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 2017 October | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| 2017 September | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 2017 August | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 2017 July | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 2017 June | 6 | 1 | 7 |
| 2017 May | 13 | 1 | 14 |
| 2017 April | 4 | 2 | 6 |
| 2017 March | 9 | 44 | 53 |
| 2017 February | 8 | 0 | 8 |
| 2017 January | 10 | 1 | 11 |
| 2016 December | 17 | 1 | 18 |
| 2016 November | 8 | 2 | 10 |
| 2016 October | 13 | 2 | 15 |
| 2016 September | 13 | 1 | 14 |
| 2016 August | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| 2016 July | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Show all