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Díaz Pérez, Luis Meza Montoya, Carlos Morante Deza, Mariela Pow-Sang Godoy, Víctor Destefano Urrutia" "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "Gilmer" "apellidos" => "A. Díaz Pérez" "email" => array:2 [ 0 => "gilmeruro@yahoo.com" 1 => "gilmerqx@hotmail.com" ] "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span>" "identificador" => "cor0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Luis" "apellidos" => "Meza Montoya" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Carlos" "apellidos" => "Morante Deza" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Mariela" "apellidos" => "Pow-Sang Godoy" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Víctor" "apellidos" => "Destefano Urrutia" ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "entidad" => "Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas “Dr. Eduardo Cáceres Graziani” Lima, Perú" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "1" "correspondencia" => "Correspondencia autor: Dr. Gilmer A. Díaz Pérez Urología Oncológica del Hospital General Santa Rosa. Av. Bolívar s/n cuadra 8 - Pueblo Libre, Lima 21. Perú Tel.: 511-6158200 - anexo 160" ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Pain during transrectal ultrasound guided needle biopsy Of the prostate : comparison of the use or not of lidocaine Gel" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2008-09-30" "fechaAceptado" => "2008-10-31" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec88847" "palabras" => array:2 [ 0 => "Biopsia de próstata" 1 => "Dolor" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec88848" "palabras" => array:2 [ 0 => "Prostate biopsy" 1 => "Pain" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducción</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La biopsia de próstata guiada por ecografía es el método de elección para el diagnóstico precoz del cáncer de próstata, es un método seguro cuya principal molestia es el disconfort que se siente durante el procedimiento.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material y métodos</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Desde julio del 2004 hasta marzo del 2005 se reclutaron 114 pacientes con indicación de biopsia de próstata bajo guía ecográfica los cuales se dividieron en dos grupos según la administración o no de xilocaína gel al 2% intrarrectal antes del procedimiento. Se comparó el dolor que sintieron durante la biopsia a través de una escala de dolor.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">No hubo diferencia estadísticamente significativa entre los pacientes a quienes se administró anestésico local frente a quienes no se les administró. Por otro lado, el dolor fue mayor cuando se usó una aguja esterilizada que cuando se usó una aguja nueva.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El uso de xilocaína gel al 2% intrarrectal previa a la biopsia de próstata guiada por ecografía no disminuyó la sensación de dolor por el procedimiento en nuestros pacientes, el cual fue incrementado por el uso de agujas esterilizadas.</p>" ] "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introduction</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The prostate biopsy guided by ultrasound is the method of choice for early diagnosis of prostate cancer, is a safe whose main trouble is that it feels discomfort during the procedure.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material and methods</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">From July 2004 until March 2005 we prospectively studied 114 patients who underwent transrectal ultrasound guided needle biopsy of the prostate, they were divided in two groups: in one group we used lidocaína gel 2% inside the rectum before the procedure and in the other group we did not use it. We compared the pain that patients felt during the procedure with a pain scale.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We did not find differences between both groups, but the patients in whom we used a new needle felt less pain than the patients in whom we used a re-esterilized one.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The use of lidocaine gel intrarectal 2% before a prostate biopsy guided by ultrasound did not diminish the sensation of pain from the procedure in our patients, which was increased by the use of sterilized needles.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Referencias" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:9 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0005" "etiqueta" => "1." 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Dolor durante biopsia de próstata guiada por ultrasonografía transrectal: Comparación del uso o no de Xilocaína gel como anestésico local
Pain during transrectal ultrasound guided needle biopsy Of the prostate : comparison of the use or not of lidocaine Gel
Gilmer A. Díaz Pérez1
, Luis Meza Montoya, Carlos Morante Deza, Mariela Pow-Sang Godoy, Víctor Destefano Urrutia
Autor para correspondencia
gilmeruro@yahoo.com
gilmerqx@hotmail.com
Correspondencia autor: Dr. Gilmer A. Díaz Pérez Urología Oncológica del Hospital General Santa Rosa. Av. Bolívar s/n cuadra 8 - Pueblo Libre, Lima 21. Perú Tel.: 511-6158200 - anexo 160
gilmerqx@hotmail.com
Correspondencia autor: Dr. Gilmer A. Díaz Pérez Urología Oncológica del Hospital General Santa Rosa. Av. Bolívar s/n cuadra 8 - Pueblo Libre, Lima 21. Perú Tel.: 511-6158200 - anexo 160
Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas “Dr. Eduardo Cáceres Graziani” Lima, Perú