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Nefrectomía laparoscópica mano-asistida
Hand-assisted laparoscopic nephrectomy
C. Gutiérrez Sanz-Gadea1
Autor para correspondencia
cgut@hsll.es

Dr. C. Gutiérrez Sanz-Gadea Jaime III, 5ª, entresuelo 07014 Palma de Mallorca
, A. Mus Malleu, G. Briones Mardones, F. Hidalgo Pardo, M. Rebassa Llull, G. Conde Santos
Servicio de Urología. Hospital Son Llàtzer. Palma de Mallorca
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducci&#243;n y Objetivos</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Presentamos nuestra casu&#237;stica de nefrectom&#237;as laparosc&#243;picas mano-asistidas&#46; Se valoran nuestros resultados y las dificultades del inicio de un programa progresivo de laparoscopia&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Desde noviembre 2003 hasta noviembre 2005 se han realizado 35 nefrectom&#237;as laparosc&#243;picas Mano-asistidas&#44; de un total de 45 nefrectom&#237;as laparosc&#243;picas&#46; 22 nefrectom&#237;as radicales&#44; 3 nefrectom&#237;as simples y 10 nefroureterectom&#237;as&#46; Media de edad 66 a&#241;os &#40;47-89&#41;&#46; Ten&#237;an una media de sobrepeso &#40;IMC 28&#44;3&#41;&#59; 38&#37; eran obesos&#46; ASA 2&#44;3 &#40;1-4&#41;&#46; Los tumores ten&#237;an 4&#44;8 cm de tama&#241;o medio&#59; 80&#37; eran T1&#46; El 28&#44;6&#37; hab&#237;an sido operados previamente de cirug&#237;a abdominal&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se realizaron 1 en 2003&#44; 17 en 2004&#44; y 17 en 2005&#46; El tiempo quir&#250;rgico ha sido 140 minutos&#44; 130 minutos &#40;80-210&#41; en nefrectom&#237;as radicales&#44; 135 minutos &#40;120-150&#41; en nefrectom&#237;as simples y 163 minutos &#40;80-240&#41; en nefroureterectom&#237;as&#46; Los pacientes iniciaron dieta oral en 1&#44;7 d&#237;as y se levantaron en 1&#44;7 d&#237;as&#46; Los obesos iniciaron la dieta &#40;2&#44;3 d&#237;as&#41; y se levantaron &#40;2&#44;4 d&#237;as&#41; m&#225;s tarde que los no obesos &#40;1&#44;5 y 1&#44;4 d&#237;as respectivamente&#41;&#46; La estancia media ha sido 5&#44;8 d&#237;as &#40;3-15&#41;&#59; en los no complicados 4&#44;2 d&#237;as y en los que han tenido complicaciones 9&#44;7 d&#237;as&#46; En ning&#250;n caso se trasfundi&#243;&#46; Hemos tenido 11&#44;4&#37; de complicaciones mayores con EM de 11&#44;7 d&#237;as&#46; Un 5&#44;7&#37; de reconversiones y 5&#44;7&#37; de reoperaciones&#46; Y 17&#44;1&#37; de complicaciones menores&#44; con EM de 8&#44;8 d&#237;as&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La nefrectom&#237;a mano-asistida es una t&#233;cnica que por sus ventajas permite un inicio en la laparoscopia&#44; con menor curva de aprendizaje&#44; y resultados satisfactorios&#44; permitiendo incorporar la cirug&#237;a laparosc&#243;pica a hospitales con un menor volumen anual&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introduction and objectives</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To present the number of cases of hand-assisted laparoscopic nephrectomy&#46; This study evaluates our results and difficulties of starting a progresive programme of laparoscopy&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material and Method</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Between november 2003 and november 2005&#44; 35 hand-assisted laparoscopic nephrectomies were carried out&#44; of a total of 45 laparoscopic nephrectomies&#46; 22 radical nephrectomies&#44; 3 simple nephrectomies and 10 nephroureterectomies&#46; The average age of patients was 66 years &#40;47-89&#41;&#46; On average&#44; they were overweight &#40;IMC 28&#44;3&#41;&#44; with approximately 38&#37; being obese&#46; ASA 2&#46;3 &#40;1-4&#41;&#46; The tumors measured 4&#46;8cm on average&#44; and 80&#37; of these were T1&#46; In 28&#46;6&#37; of the cases&#44; they had previously undergone abdominal surgery&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">One was undertaken in 2003&#44; 17 in 2004&#44; and 17 in 2005&#46; The surgery time was 140 minutes&#44; 130 minutes &#40;80-210&#41; in radical nephrectomies&#44; 135 minutes &#40;120-150&#41; in simple nephrectomies and 163 minutes &#40;80-240&#41; in the nephroureterectomy&#46; Patients began an oral diet 1&#46;7 days later&#44; and were able to get up 1&#46;7 days later&#46; In the case of obese patients&#44; they began an oral diet 2&#46;3 days later and were able to get up &#40;2&#46;4 days&#41; later than those non obese cases&#46; &#40;1&#46;5 and 1&#46;4 days respectively&#41;&#46; The average stay has been 5&#46;8 days &#40;3-15&#41;&#46; The average stay of the cases without complications was 4&#46;2 days and those that encountered complications 9&#46;7 days&#46; In no cases was there a need for a blood transfusion&#46; In 11&#46;4&#37; we had major complications with an average stay of 11&#46;7 days&#46; In 5&#46;7&#37; of cases there were reconversions&#44; and 5&#46;7&#37; of cases were reoperated&#46; 17&#46;1&#37; had minor complications&#44; with an average stay of 8&#46;8 days</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The advantage of hand-assisted nephrectomy is that it allows one to beg&#237;n a laparoscopy&#44; with a reduced learning time&#44; and with satisfactory results&#44; allowing the incorporation of laparoscopy surgery in hospitals with a reduced annual volume&#46;</p>"
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Información del artículo
ISSN: 02104806
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2017 Agosto 6 0 6
2017 Julio 9 4 13
2017 Junio 6 6 12
2017 Mayo 3 2 5
2017 Abril 4 1 5
2017 Marzo 9 32 41
2017 Febrero 4 5 9
2017 Enero 1 2 3
2016 Diciembre 13 6 19
2016 Noviembre 12 6 18
2016 Octubre 28 2 30
2016 Septiembre 10 14 24
2016 Agosto 11 2 13
2016 Julio 8 2 10
2016 Junio 13 9 22
2016 Mayo 12 15 27
2016 Abril 3 11 14
2016 Marzo 11 8 19
2016 Febrero 7 11 18
2016 Enero 10 22 32
2015 Diciembre 5 13 18
2015 Noviembre 7 8 15
2015 Octubre 11 10 21
2015 Septiembre 9 3 12
2015 Agosto 10 6 16
2015 Julio 3 0 3
2015 Junio 3 7 10
2015 Mayo 8 8 16
2015 Abril 8 11 19
2015 Marzo 5 5 10
2015 Febrero 4 3 7
2015 Enero 9 3 12
2014 Diciembre 10 8 18
2014 Noviembre 13 3 16
2014 Octubre 14 4 18
2014 Septiembre 25 1 26
2014 Agosto 12 0 12
2014 Julio 12 0 12
2014 Junio 13 1 14
2014 Mayo 15 0 15
2014 Abril 6 1 7
2014 Marzo 9 0 9
2014 Febrero 7 0 7
2014 Enero 6 3 9
2013 Diciembre 7 2 9
2013 Noviembre 13 1 14
2013 Octubre 6 9 15
2013 Septiembre 12 8 20
2013 Agosto 14 3 17
2013 Julio 3 0 3
2006 Junio 206 0 206
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es en pt

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?

Você é um profissional de saúde habilitado a prescrever ou dispensar medicamentos