Prevalencia de incontinencia urinaria y vejiga hiperactiva en la población española: Resultados del estudio EPICC
Prevalence of urinary incontinence and oberactive bladder in spanish population: results from EPICC study
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Hospital Universitario La Fe, Valencia" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "BAP Health Outcomes Research, S.L. Oviedo" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] 2 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Departamento Médico, Laboratorios Almirall S.A. Barcelona." "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span>" "identificador" => "aff0015" ] 3 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Departamento Médico, Pfizer S.A. Madrid" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">4</span>" "identificador" => "aff0020" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "1" "correspondencia" => "Correspondencia autor: Dr. Pablo Rebollo BAP Health Outcomes Research Pg. Ind. Espíritu Santo, parcela 37, 1ºB 33010 Oviedo" ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of urinary incontinence and oberactive bladder in spanish population: results from EPICC study" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2008-10-31" "fechaAceptado" => "2008-11-30" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec88820" "palabras" => array:5 [ 0 => "Incontinencia urinaria" 1 => "Vejiga Hiperactiva" 2 => "Epidemiología" 3 => "Prevalencia" 4 => "Población general" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec88819" "palabras" => array:5 [ 0 => "Urinary Incontinence" 1 => "Overactive Bladder" 2 => "Epidemiology" 3 => "Prevalence" 4 => "General population" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducción</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A pesar del creciente interés que despiertan en nuestro país la Incontinencia Urinaria (IU), la enuresis nocturna y la Vejiga Hiperactiva (VH), no existe ningún estudio epidemiológico que evalúe la prevalencia de estas patologías en los diferentes grupos sobre los que se asientan, de la población general de España.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Pacientes y método</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Estudio epidemiológico, observacional, multicéntrico y de ámbito nacional. Se recogieron datos, a través de encuestas en 5 áreas representativas de todo el ámbito nacional y en cuatro grupos de la población: 1) Mujeres, laboralmente activas (entre 25 y 64 años); 2) Varones, laboralmente activos (entre 50 y 64 años); 3) Niños en enseñanza primaria (entre 6 y 11 años); y 4) Personas mayores de 65 años institucionalizadas con nivel cognitivo conservado. La encuesta a población adulta y ancianos incluía dos partes: 1) variables socio-demográficas y antecedentes de la historia clínica; y 2) sobre síntomas de VH e IU. La encuesta a niños incluía variables socio-demográficas y sobre ingesta de líquidos y control de la orina.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El porcentaje de respuesta en los diferentes grupos del estudio osciló entre el 79,7% y el 98%. La prevalencia de VH y de IU aisladas en mujeres laboralmente activas fue de 2,69% y 4,01% respectivamente; en varones fue de 3,55% y 0,56%; en personas de más de 65 años fue de 9,14% y 15,16%. En conjunto el 9,94% (95% IC= 8,9–11,04) de las mujeres estudiadas padecían una o las dos patologías, porcentaje que fue de 5,14% (95% IC= 3,89–6,63) para varones y de 53,71% (95% IC= 50,56–56,85) para personas de más de 65 años. La prevalencia de enuresis nocturna en niños fue de 7,82% (95% IC= 6,62–9,17).</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusión</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La prevalencia de VH y/o IU en España se acerca al 10% en mujeres entre 25 y 64 años, está alrededor del 5% en varones entre 50 y 65 años y es superior al 50% en personas de más de 65 años de ambos sexos; la prevalencia de enuresis nocturna en niños entre 6 y 11 años está alrededor del 8%.</p>" ] "en" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Background</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Despite the growing interest on Urinary Incontinence (UI) in our country, nocturnal enuresis and Overactive Bladder (OAB), there are no epidemiologic studies on the prevalence of these health problems in the different affected groups of the general population.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Patients and methods</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">This is an epidemiologic, observational, multicentre and national study. Data were collected by means of personal interviews in 5 representative areas from Spain and in 4 groups of population: 1) working women (25- 64 years old); 2) working men (50-64 years old); 3) children attending primary school (6-11 years old); and 4) elderly institutionalized subjects (over 65 years old) with no mental impairment. The Interview addressed to adult population included two parts: 1) socio-demographic variables and clinical history; and 2) data about OAB and UI symptoms. The Interview addressed to children included socio-demographic variables and questions about liquid intake and urine control.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Percentage of answer to interview in the different groups varied between 79.7% and 98%. Prevalence of isolate OAB and UI in working women were 2.69% and 4.01% respectively; in men were 3.55% and 0.56%; in elderly were 9.14% and 15.16%. In total, 9.94% (95%CI = 8.9–11.04) of the women under study suffer one or both health problems; this percentage was 5.14% (95% CI= 3.89–6.63) in men and 53.71% (95% CI= 50.56–56.85) in elderly. Prevalence of nocturnal enuresis in children was 7.82% (95% CI= 6.62–9.17).</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Prevalence of OAB and/or UI in Spain is near 10% of women between 25 and 64 years, is around 5% in men between 50 and 64 years and it is over 50% in persons over 65 years; prevalence of nocturnal enuresis in children between 6 and 11 years is around 8%.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Referencias" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:36 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0005" "etiqueta" => "1." 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Usui" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1111/j.1442-2042.2006.01217.x" "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Int J Urol" "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "13" "numero" => "1" "paginaInicial" => "36" "paginaFinal" => "41" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16448430" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 35 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0180" "etiqueta" => "36." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The epidemiology and factors associated with nocturnal enuresis and its severity in primary school children in Taiwan" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "H.L. Tai" 1 => "Y.J. Chang" 2 => "S.C. Chang" 3 => "G.D. Chen" 4 => "C.P. Chang" 5 => "M.C. Chou" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Paediatr" "fecha" => "2007" "volumen" => "96" "numero" => "2" "paginaInicial" => "242" "paginaFinal" => "245" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17429913" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "url" => "/02104806/0000003300000002/v1_201304251922/S0210480609741178/v1_201304251922/es/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "6429" "tipo" => "SECCION" "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Original" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/02104806/0000003300000002/v1_201304251922/S0210480609741178/v1_201304251922/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004N&text.app=https://www.elsevier.es/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0210480609741178?idApp=UINPBA00004N" "pdfAlternativo" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "idioma" => "en" "documentoPdf" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/file/02104806/addon/S0210480609741178/S300/en/292v33n02a13143327pdf001_2.pdf" "portada" => "292v33n02a13143327pdf001_2.png" ] ] ]
| año/Mes | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Noviembre | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2024 Octubre | 0 | 8 | 8 |
| 2024 Septiembre | 0 | 7 | 7 |
| 2024 Agosto | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2024 Julio | 0 | 11 | 11 |
| 2024 Junio | 0 | 9 | 9 |
| 2024 Mayo | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2024 Abril | 0 | 23 | 23 |
| 2024 Marzo | 0 | 26 | 26 |
| 2024 Febrero | 0 | 14 | 14 |
| 2024 Enero | 0 | 23 | 23 |
| 2023 Diciembre | 0 | 12 | 12 |
| 2023 Noviembre | 1 | 17 | 18 |
| 2023 Octubre | 0 | 51 | 51 |
| 2023 Septiembre | 0 | 32 | 32 |
| 2023 Agosto | 0 | 20 | 20 |
| 2023 Julio | 0 | 15 | 15 |
| 2023 Junio | 0 | 7 | 7 |
| 2023 Mayo | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2023 Abril | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2023 Marzo | 2 | 11 | 13 |
| 2023 Febrero | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| 2023 Enero | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 2022 Diciembre | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2022 Noviembre | 0 | 7 | 7 |
| 2022 Octubre | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 2022 Septiembre | 0 | 8 | 8 |
| 2022 Agosto | 1 | 10 | 11 |
| 2022 Junio | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 2022 Mayo | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2022 Abril | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 2022 Marzo | 0 | 8 | 8 |
| 2022 Febrero | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 2021 Diciembre | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2021 Noviembre | 0 | 15 | 15 |
| 2021 Octubre | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 2021 Septiembre | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2021 Julio | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 2021 Mayo | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2021 Abril | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 2021 Febrero | 0 | 10 | 10 |
| 2021 Enero | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2020 Noviembre | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| 2020 Octubre | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2020 Septiembre | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| 2020 Agosto | 0 | 9 | 9 |
| 2020 Julio | 0 | 8 | 8 |
| 2020 Junio | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 2020 Mayo | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 2020 Abril | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2020 Marzo | 1 | 7 | 8 |
| 2020 Febrero | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| 2020 Enero | 0 | 7 | 7 |
| 2019 Diciembre | 0 | 16 | 16 |
| 2019 Octubre | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2019 Septiembre | 0 | 13 | 13 |
| 2019 Agosto | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2019 Julio | 0 | 7 | 7 |
| 2019 Junio | 0 | 24 | 24 |
| 2019 Mayo | 1 | 45 | 46 |
| 2019 Abril | 0 | 28 | 28 |
| 2019 Marzo | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2019 Febrero | 0 | 15 | 15 |
| 2019 Enero | 0 | 14 | 14 |
| 2018 Diciembre | 0 | 16 | 16 |
| 2018 Noviembre | 0 | 7 | 7 |
| 2018 Octubre | 0 | 23 | 23 |
| 2018 Septiembre | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 2018 Agosto | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| 2018 Julio | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2018 Junio | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2018 Mayo | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 2018 Abril | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2018 Marzo | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 2018 Febrero | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| 2018 Enero | 8 | 3 | 11 |
| 2017 Diciembre | 5 | 3 | 8 |
| 2017 Noviembre | 14 | 10 | 24 |
| 2017 Octubre | 11 | 6 | 17 |
| 2017 Septiembre | 6 | 4 | 10 |
| 2017 Agosto | 11 | 3 | 14 |
| 2017 Julio | 7 | 3 | 10 |
| 2017 Junio | 13 | 7 | 20 |
| 2017 Mayo | 20 | 9 | 29 |
| 2017 Abril | 8 | 2 | 10 |
| 2017 Marzo | 14 | 12 | 26 |
| 2017 Febrero | 14 | 14 | 28 |
| 2017 Enero | 12 | 5 | 17 |
| 2016 Diciembre | 28 | 19 | 47 |
| 2016 Noviembre | 50 | 17 | 67 |
| 2016 Octubre | 43 | 25 | 68 |
| 2016 Septiembre | 36 | 10 | 46 |
| 2016 Agosto | 12 | 7 | 19 |
| 2016 Julio | 22 | 14 | 36 |
| 2016 Junio | 25 | 20 | 45 |
| 2016 Mayo | 33 | 21 | 54 |
| 2016 Abril | 44 | 35 | 79 |
| 2016 Marzo | 42 | 24 | 66 |
| 2016 Febrero | 32 | 28 | 60 |
| 2016 Enero | 24 | 31 | 55 |
| 2015 Diciembre | 32 | 23 | 55 |
| 2015 Noviembre | 43 | 17 | 60 |
| 2015 Octubre | 34 | 19 | 53 |
| 2015 Septiembre | 24 | 10 | 34 |
| 2015 Agosto | 31 | 7 | 38 |
| 2015 Julio | 20 | 7 | 27 |
| 2015 Junio | 11 | 4 | 15 |
| 2015 Mayo | 17 | 7 | 24 |
| 2015 Abril | 18 | 9 | 27 |
| 2015 Marzo | 23 | 8 | 31 |
| 2015 Febrero | 10 | 8 | 18 |
| 2015 Enero | 18 | 5 | 23 |
| 2014 Diciembre | 29 | 18 | 47 |
| 2014 Noviembre | 16 | 5 | 21 |
| 2014 Octubre | 28 | 5 | 33 |
| 2014 Septiembre | 18 | 5 | 23 |
| 2014 Agosto | 25 | 6 | 31 |
| 2014 Julio | 23 | 6 | 29 |
| 2014 Junio | 21 | 4 | 25 |
| 2014 Mayo | 17 | 5 | 22 |
| 2014 Abril | 16 | 7 | 23 |
| 2014 Marzo | 10 | 7 | 17 |
| 2014 Febrero | 10 | 5 | 15 |
| 2014 Enero | 10 | 1 | 11 |
| 2013 Diciembre | 10 | 3 | 13 |
| 2013 Noviembre | 9 | 8 | 17 |
| 2013 Octubre | 2 | 7 | 9 |
| 2013 Septiembre | 3 | 9 | 12 |
| 2013 Agosto | 2 | 5 | 7 |
| 2013 Julio | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| 2009 Febrero | 518 | 0 | 518 |
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