covid
Buscar en
Estudios Gerenciales
Toda la web
Inicio Estudios Gerenciales China's increasing economy and the impacts on its energy strategy
Información de la revista
Vol. 26. Núm. 117.
Páginas 131-143 (octubre - diciembre 2010)
Compartir
Compartir
Descargar PDF
Más opciones de artículo
Vol. 26. Núm. 117.
Páginas 131-143 (octubre - diciembre 2010)
Open Access
China's increasing economy and the impacts on its energy strategy
Crecimiento de la economía China y su impacto en su estrategia energética
Economia crescente na China e os impactos sobre sua estratégia energética
Visitas
2218
José Roberto Concha Velásquez
Autor para correspondencia
jrconcha@icesi.edu.co

Autor para correspondencia. Dirigir correspondencia a: Universidad Icesi, Calle 18, No. 122-135, Pance, Colombia.
Ph.D. in Business, Tulane University, United States. Marketing Department Director, Universidad Icesi, Colombia. Research group “Competitividad y productividad en las organizaciones”, affiliated to Universidad Icesi, Colciencias B classification
Bernhard Pichler
Magister deer Sozial, Johannes Kepler University, Austria
Este artículo ha recibido

Under a Creative Commons license
Información del artículo
Abstract

This work enters into the topic of one of the world's most increasing economy, the economy of China. It will treat the question, how a country, hence a political system which was such closed and had a quite small economical standard and growth rate was able to improve in a tremendous way. This present fact discovers various questions, such like: How is it possible that a closed socialist state can improve its economical increase and international trade in a tremendous way? How is an increase in trade and production combined with energy consumption? How can China secure its energy sources in order to secure its production and energy household? The document starts with the theory of free trade to step into that topic.

Keywords:
Energy consumption
socialist market economy
natural resources
global economy
Resumen

El presente artículo aborda el tema de una de las economías de mayor crecimiento, la economía de China. Se analiza el tema de cómo un país y, por consiguiente, un sistema político que anteriormente era tan cerrado y tenía un nivel económico y un índice de crecimiento tan bajos pudo lograr un crecimiento tan notable. Esta realidad suscita ciertos interrogantes tales como los siguientes: ¿Cómo pudo un estado socialista cerrado mejorar su crecimiento económico y su comercio internacional de una manera tan extraordinaria? ¿Cómo se relaciona el incremento en el comercio y la producción con el consumo de energía?¿Cómo puede China garantizar las fuentes de energía necesarias para su producción y su consumo energético nacional? El trabajo empieza con la teoría de libre comercio antes de abordar estos temas.

Palabras clave:
Consumo de energía
economía de mercado socialista
recursos naturales
economía global
Resumo

Este trabalho entra no tópico de uma das economias com maior crescimento do mundo, a economia da China. Ele irá tratar da questão de como um país, anteriormente um sistema político com um padrão econômico e uma taxa de crescimento econômico bastante pequenos, conseguiu melhorar de forma tão extraordinária. Este fato atual revela várias questões, tais como: Como é possível que um estado socialista fechado possa melhorar o seu crescimento econômico e de comércio internacional de uma forma tão extraordinária? Como é um aumento no comércio e produção combinado com o consumo de energia? Como pode a China proteger suas fontes de energia, a fim de garantir sua produção e utilização de energia doméstica? O trabalho começa com a teoria do livre comércio para entrar nesse tópico.

Palavras chave:
Consumo de energia
economia socialista de mercado
recursos naturais
economia global
El Texto completo está disponible en PDF
Bibliographic References
[1.]
AFP. (2005). China to delay Strategic Oil Reserves at Current Record Prices. Retrieved from http://www.gasandoil.com/goc/news/nts52937.htm.
[2.]
C. Bardosch.
Der Beitritt Chinas zur WTO – Volkswirtschaftliche Auswirkungen auf die chinesische Landwirtschaft und Banken- und Versicherungsbranche – zwei Branchenanalyse.
Salzburg, (2004),
[3.]
Bund..
Für einen Zukunftsfähigen Welthandel.
Berlin, (2001),
[4.]
H. Cho.
Chinas langer Marsch in den Kapitalismus.
Münster., (2005),
[5.]
B.D. Cole.
Oil for the Lamps of China–Beijing's 21st Century Search for Energy.
National Defense University, (2003),
[6.]
Z. Daojiong.
China's Energy Security and Its International Relations.
The China and Eurasia Forum Quarterly, 3 (2005), pp. 39-54
[7.]
P. Davies.
China and the End of Poverty in Africa – towards mutual benefit?.
Sundyberg, (2006),
[8.]
S. Démurger.
Economic Opening and Growth in China.
Development Centre Studies Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development., (2000),
[9.]
J. Eisenman.
China and the Developing World. Beijing's Strategy for the Twenty-First Century.
M. E. Sharpe, (2007),
[10.]
Embassy of the People's Republic of China in the United States of America. (2006). Quality not quantity for Chinese economy. Retrieved from http://www.china-embassy.org/eng/gyzg/t283409.htm.
[11.]
Energy Information Administration EIA. (2006). Country Analysis Briefs. China. Official Energy Statistics from the U.S. Government. Retrieved from http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/China/pdf.pdf.
[12.]
M. Fanchen.
China on the Way to Modernization – Perspectives from Chinese View.
Göttingen, (2005),
[13.]
S. Greiner.
WTO-/GATT-Rahmenbedingungen und Reformbedarf für die Energiepolitik sowie die Rolle der Entwicklungspolitik im Kontext einer außenhandels- und klimapolitischen Orientierung. Hamburg: Hamburgisches Welt-Wirtschafts- Archiv HWWA.
Hamburg Institute of International Economics, (2001),
[14.]
X. Gu, K. Kupfer.
Die Energiepolitik Ostasiens. Bedarf Ressourcen und Konflikte in globaler Perspektive.
Frankfurt: Campus, (2006),
[15.]
X. Gu, M. Mayer.
Chinas Energiehunger: Mythos oder Realität?.
Oldenbourg Verlag, (2007),
[16.]
C. Hurst.
China's global Quest for Energy.
Institute for the Analysis of Global Security. (IAGS), (2007),
[17.]
I.E.A. International Energy Agency.
China's Power Sector Reforms. Where to Next?.
OECD/International Energy Agency IEA, (2006),
[18.]
International Energy Agency IEA./OECD (2007a)..
Oil Supply Security. Emergency Response of IEA Countries.
Paris: Authors, (2007),
[19.]
International Energy Agency IEA /OECD. (2007b). World Energy Outlook. China and India Insights. Paris: Authors. Retrieved from http://www.iea.org/Textbase/npsum/WEO2007SUM.pdf.
[20.]
T. Kambara, C. Howe.
China and the Global Energy Crisis. Development and Prospects for China's Oil and Natural Gas.
Edward Elgar, (2007),
[21.]
H.A. Khan.
China's New Development Strategy: Environment and Energy Security.
University of Denver, (2008),
[22.]
K. Kneissl.
Der Energiepoker. Wie Erdöl und Erdgas die Wirtschaft beeinflussen.
FinanzBuch Verlag, (2006),
[23.]
J. Leggett.
Half Gone. Oil, Gas, Hot Air and the Global Energy Crisis.
Portobello Books, (2005),
[24.]
Lichtenecker, R. (2006). Umwelttechnikindustrie – Zukunftsmarkt China (Working Paper 0601). Linz: Department of Economics, Johannes Kepler University
[25.]
R.A. Manning.
The Asian Energy Factor. Myths and Dilemmas of Energy, Security and the Pacific Future.
Palgrave, (2000),
[26.]
F. Pöllath.
Chinas wachsender Ölbedarf. Geopolitische und wirtschaftliche Konsequenzen für das Reich der Mitte und die Welt.
Diplomica, (2007),
[27.]
U. Reisach.
China – Wirtschaftspartner zwischen Wunsch und Wirklichkeit Ein Handbuch für Praktiker.
Redline Wirtschaft, (2007),
[28.]
A.K. Riemer.
Chinas strategische Neupositionierung im geopolitischen Kontext.
Wien: Institut für Strategie und Sicherheitspolitik (ISS), (2005),
[29.]
Rumbaugh, T. and Blancher, N. (2004). China: International Trade and WTO Accession (IMF Working Paper WP/04/36). Retrieved from http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=878859.
[30.]
M. Shealy, J.P. Dorian.
Growing Chinese Energy Demand. Is the World in Denial? A Report of the Energy & National Security Program Center for Strategic and International Studies.
CSIS, (2007),
[31.]
Simmons, M. (2000). Revisiting The Limits to Growth: Could The Club of Rome Have Been Correct, After All? Retrieved from http://www.greatchange.org/ov-simmons,club_of_rome_revisted.html.
[32.]
United States Geological Survey USGS. (2000). USGS World Petroleum Assessment. Retrieved from http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/fs-062-03/FS-062-03.pdf.
[33.]
Wang, G. (2009, April 2nd). World financial crisis dim China's energy industry, more effort needed. China View. Retrieved from http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-02/04/content_10764333.htm.
[34.]
W. Woyke.
China – eine Weltmacht im Aufbruch?.
Wochenschauverlag, (2005),
[35.]
X. Xu.
Petro-Dragon's Rise. What It Means for China and the World.
European Press Academic Publishing, (2002),
[36.]
Yunlong, S. (2008, August 5th). IMF cuts Chinese economic growth forecasts to about 9%. China View. Retrieved from http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-05/08/content_8131002.htm.
[37.]
B. Zinzius.
China Business. Der Ratgeber zur erfolgreichen Unternehmensführung im Reich der Mitte.
Springer, (2006),
Copyright © 2010. Universidad ICESI
Descargar PDF
Opciones de artículo