covid
Buscar en
Investigaciones Europeas de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa
Toda la web
Inicio Investigaciones Europeas de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa EVOLUCIÓN DE LAS DECISIONES DE RELOCALIZACIÓN DE ACTIVIDADES EN EL DISTRITO IN...
Información de la revista
Vol. 14. Núm. 2.
Páginas 51-69 (enero 2008)
Compartir
Compartir
Descargar PDF
Más opciones de artículo
Vol. 14. Núm. 2.
Páginas 51-69 (enero 2008)
Open Access
EVOLUCIÓN DE LAS DECISIONES DE RELOCALIZACIÓN DE ACTIVIDADES EN EL DISTRITO INDUSTRIAL DE LA CERÁMICA DE CASTELLÓN. LA EXPERIENCIA DE LA DÉCADA DE 1995-2005
Visitas
2845
F.X. Molina Morales, M.A. Ares Vázquez
Universitat Jaume I
Este artículo ha recibido

Under a Creative Commons license
Información del artículo
RESUMEN

La relocalización es una decisión estratégica empresarial que supone el cambio de localización de una actividad hacia un ámbito distinto. La existencia de un entorno con grandes interdependencias entre las empresas e instituciones, como es el caso de los distritos industriales puede sugerir una mayor resistencia a este fenómeno. Nos planteamos verificar en qué medida las empresas del distrito relocalizan sus actividades, presentar un modelo de relocalización y comparar la situación actual de relocalización de actividades en el distrito con la de una década atrás. Con el fin responder a estas cuestiones hemos estudiado el caso del distrito industrial cerámico de Castellón. Los resultados del estudio realizado sugieren que el capital social en el distrito industrial actúa como aglutinador de actividades limitando el proceso de relocalización.

PALABRAS CLAVE:
Relocalización
Distritos industriales
Capital social
Red social
ABSTRACT

The strategic decision of re-location means moving one activity from one location to another. The existence of one environment with high interdependences between firms and institutions, such as in industrial districts, may offer a greater resistance to relocation process. We aim to question whether this statement is true or not, that means, to what extent firms in districts relocate activities? In order to address these questions we observe the extent of the rcoletion activities for the firms of the ceramic tile industrial district in Castellon. We suggested that the social capital at industrial district may act as a real inhibitor for decisions of locating activities outside the district.

KEYWORDS:
Re-location
Industrial districts
Social capital
Social network
El Texto completo está disponible en PDF
BIBLIOGRAFÍA
[ADLER and KWON, 2002]
P.S. ADLER, S.W. KWON.
“Social capital: Prospects for a new concept”.
Academy of Management Review, (2002), pp. 17-40
[BERMAN et al., 2002]
S.L. BERMAN, D.J. JONATHAN, C. HILL.
“Tacit knowledge as a source of competitive advantage in the national basketball association”.
Academy of Management Journal, (2002), pp. 13-31
[BECATTINI, 1979]
BECATTINI, G. (1979): “Dal settore industriale al distretto industriale. Alcune considerazioni sull'unità di indagine in economia industriale”. Revista di Economia e Politica Industriale NT, pp. 7-14.
[BECATTINI, 1990]
G. BECATTINI.
The marshallian industrial district as a socio-economic notion.
Industrial Districts and Local Economic Regeneration, pp. 37-51
[BIGGIERO, 2006]
BIGGIERO, L. (2006): Industrial relovation in a globalised and digitalised world. University of L'Aquila. EU contract no HPSE-CT2001.
[BRUSCO, 1982]
S. BRUSCO.
“The Emilian Model: productive decentralisation and social integration”.
Cambridge Journal of Economics, (1982), pp. 167-184
[BRUSCO, 1990]
S. BRUSCO.
The idea of the industrial district. Its genesis.
Industrial districts and local economic regeneration, pp. 10-19
[GRANDINETTI and PASSON, 2004]
R. GRANDINETTI, M. PASSON.
La situazione e le prospettive del distretto della sedia, Camara di Commercio Industria Artigianato e Agricoltura Udine, (2004),
[GUERERI et al., 2001]
GUERERI, P., LAMMARINO, S y PIETROBELLI, C. (2001): The Global Challenge to Industrial Districts, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in Italy and Taiwan, Edward Elgar Publishing Limited: Cheltenham, UK.
[HANSEN, 1999]
M.T. HANSEN.
“The Search-Transfer Problem: The Role of Weak Ties in Sharing Knowledge Across Organization Subunits”.
Administrative Science Quarterly, (1999), pp. 82-111
[MARSDEN and CAMPBELL, 1984]
P. MARSDEN, K. CAMPBELL.
“Measuring tie strength”.
Social Forces, (1984), pp. 482-501
[MASKELL et al., 1998]
P. MASKELL, H. ESKELINEN, I. HANNIBALSSON, A. MALMBERG, E. VATNE.
Competitiveness, localised learning and regional development, Routledge, (1998),
[MASKELL and MALMBERG, 1999]
P. MASKELL, A. MALMBERG.
Localised learning and industrial competitiveness.
Cambridge Journal of Economics, 23 (1999), pp. 167-185
[MCEVILY and ZAHEER, 1999]
B. MCEVILY, A. ZAHEER.
“Bridging ties: A source of firm heterogeneity in competitive capabilities”.
Strategic Management Journal, 20 (1999), pp. 1133-1156
[NASSIMBENI, 2003]
G. NASSIMBENI.
“Local manufacturing systems and global economy: are they compatible? The case of the italian eyewear district”.
Journal of Operations Management, (2003), pp. 151-171
[PIORE and SABEL, 1984]
M. PIORE, SABEL.
La segunda ruptura industrial, Ed. Alianza, (1984),
[PORTES and SENSENBRENNER, 1993]
A. PORTES, J. SENSENBRENNER.
“Embeddedness and immigration: Notes on the social determinants of economic action”.
American Journal of Sociology, (1993), pp. 1320-1350
[SAMMARRA, 2005]
A. SAMMARRA.
Relocation and the International Fragmentation of Industrial Districts Value Chain: Matching Local and Global Perspectives.
Industrial Districts, Relocation, and the Governance of the Global Value Chain, pp. 61-70
[SANCHEZ and MAHONEY, 1996]
R. SANCHEZ, J. MAHONEY.
“Modularity, flexibility, and knowledge management in product and organization design”.
Strategic Management Journal, (1996), pp. 63-76
[SCOTT, 1988]
A. SCOTT.
New Industrial Spaces: Flexible Production Organisations and Regional Development in North America and Western Europe, Pion, (1988),
[STORPER, 1992]
M. STORPER.
“The limits of the globalization: Technology districts and international trade”.
Economic Geography, (1992), pp. 60-93
[STORPER and SCOTT, 1989]
M. STORPER, A. SCOTT.
The Geographical Foundations and Social Regulation of Flexible Production Complexes.
The Power of Geography: How Territory Shapes Social Life Social Reproduction, pp. 21-40
[STURGEON, 2000]
STURGEON, T. (2000): “How do we define value chains and production networks”. MIT IPC Globalization Working Paper, No 00-010.
Copyright © 2008. Academia Europea de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa
Opciones de artículo
es en pt

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?

Você é um profissional de saúde habilitado a prescrever ou dispensar medicamentos