metricas
covid
Buscar en
Medicina Clínica
Toda la web
Inicio Medicina Clínica ¿Qué son las enfermedades hepáticas criptogenéticas?
Información de la revista

Estadísticas

Siga este enlace para acceder al texto completo del artículo

¿Qué son las enfermedades hepáticas criptogenéticas?
Miquel Bruguera**, José Ma. Sánchez Tapias
Servei d'Hepatologia. Institut de Malalties Digestives. Hospital Clínic. Departament de Medicina. Universitat de Barcelona
Leído
2775
Veces
se ha leído el artículo
907
Total PDF
1868
Total HTML
Compartir estadísticas
 array:23 [
  "pii" => "S002577530071178X"
  "issn" => "00257753"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S0025-7753(00)71178-X"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "2000-01-01"
  "aid" => "71178"
  "copyright" => "Elsevier España, S.L.. Todos los derechos reservados"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "2000"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Med Clin. 2000;114:31-6"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => false
    "ES2" => false
    "LATM" => false
  ]
  "gratuito" => false
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 2087
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 8
      "HTML" => 1868
      "PDF" => 211
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S0025775300711791"
    "issn" => "00257753"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S0025-7753(00)71179-1"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2000-01-01"
    "aid" => "71179"
    "copyright" => "Elsevier España, S.L."
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "cor"
    "cita" => "Med Clin. 2000;114:37"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1223
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 7
        "HTML" => 1132
        "PDF" => 84
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:7 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Úlcera penetrante de aorta: una causa no descrita de hemorragia digestiva alta masiva"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:1 [
          "paginaInicial" => "37"
        ]
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "José Luis Mundi, Ángel Palacios Pérez, Isabel Lavín Castejón, José J. López Caballero"
          "autores" => array:4 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "José"
              "apellidos" => "Luis Mundi"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Ángel"
              "apellidos" => "Palacios Pérez"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Isabel"
              "apellidos" => "Lavín Castejón"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "José J."
              "apellidos" => "López Caballero"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0025775300711791?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
    "url" => "/00257753/0000011400000001/v1_201307291354/S0025775300711791/v1_201307291354/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S0025775300711778"
    "issn" => "00257753"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S0025-7753(00)71177-8"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2000-01-01"
    "aid" => "71177"
    "copyright" => "Elsevier España, S.L."
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Med Clin. 2000;114:25-30"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1377
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 6
        "HTML" => 1218
        "PDF" => 153
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:7 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Nuevas perspectivas en el tratamiento no farmacológico de la fibrilación auricular"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "25"
          "paginaFinal" => "30"
        ]
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Ignacio Anguera Camós, Pedro Brugada Terradellas"
          "autores" => array:2 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Ignacio"
              "apellidos" => "Anguera Camós"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Pedro"
              "apellidos" => "Brugada Terradellas"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0025775300711778?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
    "url" => "/00257753/0000011400000001/v1_201307291354/S0025775300711778/v1_201307291354/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "es" => array:10 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "¿Qué son las enfermedades hepáticas criptogenéticas?"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "31"
        "paginaFinal" => "36"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:4 [
        "autoresLista" => "Miquel Bruguera, Jos&#233; M<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>&#46; S&#225;nchez Tapias"
        "autores" => array:2 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Miquel"
            "apellidos" => "Bruguera"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "&#42;&#42;"
                "identificador" => "cor0005"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          1 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "Jos&#233; M<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "S&#225;nchez Tapias"
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:1 [
            "entidad" => "Servei d&#39;Hepatologia&#46; Institut de Malalties Digestives&#46; Hospital Cl&#237;nic&#46; Departament de Medicina&#46; Universitat de Barcelona"
          ]
        ]
        "correspondencia" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "identificador" => "cor0005"
            "etiqueta" => "&#42;&#42;"
            "correspondencia" => "Correspondencia&#58; Dr&#46; M&#46; Bruguera&#46; Servei de Hepatologia&#46; Hospital Cl&#237;nic&#46; Villarroel&#44; 170&#46; 08036 Barcelona&#46;"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "fechaRecibido" => "1999-06-29"
    "fechaAceptado" => "1999-10-18"
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Referencias Bibliogr&#225;ficas"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:68 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00005"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hepatitis C virus infection in patients with non-alcoholic chronic liver disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "J&#46;M&#46; S&#225;nchez-T&#225;pias"
                            1 => "J&#46;M&#46; Barrera"
                            2 => "J&#46; Costa"
                            3 => "M&#46;G&#46; Ercilla"
                            4 => "A&#46; Par&#233;s"
                            5 => "L&#46; Comalrena"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Ann Intern Med"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "112"
                        "paginaInicial" => "921"
                        "paginaFinal" => "924"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2111108"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00010"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Wilson&#39;s disease in 1998&#58; genetic&#44; diagnostic and therapeutic aspects"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46;L&#46; Gollan"
                            1 => "T&#46;J&#46; Gollan"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Hepatol"
                        "fecha" => "1998"
                        "volumen" => "28"
                        "paginaInicial" => "28"
                        "paginaFinal" => "36"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9575447"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00015"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Esteatohepatitis no alcoh&#243;lica"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Castellano"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gastroenterol Hepatol"
                        "fecha" => "1999"
                        "volumen" => "22"
                        "numero" => "Supl 1"
                        "paginaInicial" => "13"
                        "paginaFinal" => "18"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10085596"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00020"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Prevalence of antibodies to hepatitis C virus in patients with cryptogenic chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "L&#46;J&#46; Jeffers"
                            1 => "F&#46; Hasan"
                            2 => "M&#46; De Medina"
                            3 => "R&#46; Reddy"
                            4 => "T&#46; Parker"
                            5 => "M&#46; Silva"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Hepatology"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "15"
                        "paginaInicial" => "187"
                        "paginaFinal" => "190"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1310475"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00025"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The nature and prognosis of severe cryptogenic chronic active hepatitis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "A&#46;J&#46; Czaja"
                            1 => "H&#46;A&#46; Carpenter"
                            2 => "P&#46;J&#46; Santrach"
                            3 => "B&#46; Moore"
                            4 => "H&#46;A&#46; Homburger"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gastroenterology"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "104"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1755"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1761"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8500735"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00030"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Prevalence of non-A&#44; non-B&#44; non-C chronic hepatitis in France &#91;resumen&#93;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "P&#46; Hammel"
                            1 => "P&#46; Marcellin"
                            2 => "M&#46; Martinot-Peignoux"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:4 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gastroenterology"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "104"
                        "paginaInicial" => "912"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00035"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Cryptogenic liver disease in the United States&#58; further evidence for non-A&#44; non-B&#44; non-C hepatitis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "V&#46;P&#46; Kodali"
                            1 => "S&#46;C&#46; Gordon"
                            2 => "A&#46;L&#46; Silverman"
                            3 => "D&#46;G&#46; MeCray"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Gastroenterol"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "89"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1836"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1839"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7942678"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00040"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Cryptogenic cirrhosis&#58; a disease largely of mild to moderate obese&#44; diabetic&#44; older females"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "D&#46;H&#46; Oelsner"
                            1 => "S&#46;H&#46; Caldwell"
                            2 => "E&#46;E&#46; Hespenhelde"
                            3 => "C&#46;J&#46; Driscoll"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Hepatology"
                        "fecha" => "1997"
                        "volumen" => "26"
                        "numero" => "Supl 1"
                        "paginaInicial" => "357A"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00045"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Serum and liver hepatitis B virus DNA in chronic hepatitis B after sustained loss of surface antigen"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Kuhns"
                            1 => "A&#46; McNamara"
                            2 => "A&#46;L&#46; Mason"
                            3 => "C&#46; Campbell"
                            4 => "R&#46; Perrillo"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gastroenterology"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "103"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1649"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1656"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1385254"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00050"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pathogenic role of hepatitis B virus in hepatitis B surface antigen-negative decompensated cirrhosis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "H&#46;T&#46; Chung"
                            1 => "C&#46;L&#46; Lai"
                            2 => "A&#46;S&#46; Lok"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Hepatology"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "22"
                        "paginaInicial" => "25"
                        "paginaFinal" => "29"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7601418"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00055"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Evidence of non-A&#44; non-B&#44; non-C infection in chronic hepatitis by polymerase chain reaction testing for hepatitis B and C virus"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Romeo"
                            1 => "S&#46; Pol"
                            2 => "C&#46; Demeret"
                            3 => "V&#46; Thiers"
                            4 => "D&#46; Kremsdorf"
                            5 => "E&#46; Cuillerier"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Hepatol"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "22"
                        "paginaInicial" => "125"
                        "paginaFinal" => "129"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7790699"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00060"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hepatitis B virus DNA in sera of virus carriers positive exclusively for antibodies to the hepatitis B core antigen"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "K-X Luo"
                            1 => "R&#46; Zhon"
                            2 => "C&#46; He"
                            3 => "Z-S Liang"
                            4 => "S&#46; Jiang"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Med Virol"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "35"
                        "paginaInicial" => "55"
                        "paginaFinal" => "59"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1940884"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00065"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Reappearance of hepatitis B virus in immune patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus type 1"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "Y&#46; Lazizi"
                            1 => "L&#46; Grangeot-Keros"
                            2 => "J&#46;F&#46; Delfraissy"
                            3 => "F&#46; Bone"
                            4 => "P&#46; Dubrenil"
                            5 => "S&#46; Badur"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Infect Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "158"
                        "paginaInicial" => "666"
                        "paginaFinal" => "667"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3411157"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00070"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Redevelopment of hepatitis B surface antigen after renal transplantation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "P&#46; Marcellin"
                            1 => "E&#46; Giostra"
                            2 => "M&#46; Martinot-Peignoux"
                            3 => "M&#46;A&#46; Coriol"
                            4 => "M&#46;L&#46; Jaegle"
                            5 => "P&#46; Wolf"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gastroenterology"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "100"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1432"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1434"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2013388"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00075"
              "etiqueta" => "15&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Surreptitious hepatitis C virus &#40;HCV&#41; infection detected in the majority of patients with cryptogenic chronic hepatitis and negative HCV antibody test"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "W&#46;N&#46; Schmidt"
                            1 => "P&#46; Wu"
                            2 => "J&#46; Cederna"
                            3 => "F&#46;A&#46; Mitros"
                            4 => "D&#46;R&#46; La Brecque"
                            5 => "J&#46;T&#46; Stapleton"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Infect Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1997"
                        "volumen" => "176"
                        "paginaInicial" => "27"
                        "paginaFinal" => "33"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9207346"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            15 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00080"
              "etiqueta" => "16&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hepatitis C virus is not recoverable from liver tissue in cryptogenic hepatitis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "S&#46;A&#46; Geller"
                            1 => "S&#46; Nichols"
                            2 => "S&#46;E&#46; Rojter"
                            3 => "C-K Chan"
                            4 => "L&#46;M&#46; Petrovic"
                            5 => "J&#46;M&#46; Vierling"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Hum Pathol"
                        "fecha" => "1996"
                        "volumen" => "27"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1161"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1165"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8912825"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00085"
              "etiqueta" => "17&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Reinfection of liver graft by hepatitis C virus after liver transplantation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "C&#46; Feray"
                            1 => "D&#46; Samuel"
                            2 => "V&#46; Thiers"
                            3 => "M&#46; Gigou"
                            4 => "F&#46; Pichon"
                            5 => "A&#46; Bismuth"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1172/JCI115723"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Clin Invest"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "89"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1361"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1365"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1313453"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00090"
              "etiqueta" => "18&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "El virus de la hepatitis C en el trasplante hep&#225;tico"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46; S&#225;nchez-Fueyo"
                            1 => "A&#46; Rimola"
                            2 => "M&#46; Bruguera"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gastroenterol Hepatol"
                        "fecha" => "1999"
                        "volumen" => "22"
                        "paginaInicial" => "139"
                        "paginaFinal" => "146"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10228325"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib00095"
              "etiqueta" => "19&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Clinical implications of GB virus C"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "I&#46;K&#46; Mushahwar"
                            1 => "J&#46;N&#46; Zuckerman"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Med Virol"
                        "fecha" => "1998"
                        "volumen" => "56"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1"
                        "paginaFinal" => "3"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9700625"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000100"
              "etiqueta" => "20&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel DNA virus &#40;TTV&#41; associated with posttransfusion hepatitis of unknown etiology"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "H&#46; Okamoto"
                            1 => "T&#46; Nishigawa"
                            2 => "N&#46; Kato"
                            3 => "M&#46; Ukita"
                            4 => "K&#46; Ikeda"
                            5 => "Y&#46; Miyakawa"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Hepatol Res"
                        "fecha" => "1998"
                        "volumen" => "10"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1"
                        "paginaFinal" => "16"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            20 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000105"
              "etiqueta" => "21&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Infection with the novel G&#46;B&#46; C virus in multiply transfused patients and in various forms of chronic liver disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "S&#46;J&#46; Hadziyannis"
                            1 => "G&#46;J&#46; Dawson"
                            2 => "F&#46; Vrettors"
                            3 => "A&#46; Gioustozi"
                            4 => "G&#46; Schlander"
                            5 => "S&#46; Desai"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:4 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Hepatology"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "22"
                        "paginaInicial" => "218A"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            21 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000110"
              "etiqueta" => "22&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Virus de la hepatitis G &#40;VHG&#41;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Berenguer"
                            1 => "J&#46; Berenguer"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gastroenterol Hepatol"
                        "fecha" => "1996"
                        "volumen" => "19"
                        "paginaInicial" => "529"
                        "paginaFinal" => "533"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9044756"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            22 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000115"
              "etiqueta" => "23&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hepatitis G virus infection in fulminant hepatic failure"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "J&#46;C&#46; Saiz"
                            1 => "M&#46; Sans"
                            2 => "A&#46; Mas"
                            3 => "E&#46; Olmedo"
                            4 => "X&#46; Forns"
                            5 => "F&#46;X&#46; L&#243;pez-Labrador"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gut"
                        "fecha" => "1997"
                        "volumen" => "41"
                        "paginaInicial" => "696"
                        "paginaFinal" => "699"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9414981"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            23 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000120"
              "etiqueta" => "24&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "TT-virus infection in North-American blood donors&#44; patients with fulminant hepatic failure&#44; and cryptogenic cirrhosis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Charlton"
                            1 => "P&#46; Adjel"
                            2 => "J&#46; Poterucha"
                            3 => "N&#46; Zein"
                            4 => "B&#46; Moore"
                            5 => "T&#46; Therneau"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1002/hep.510280335"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Hepatology"
                        "fecha" => "1998"
                        "volumen" => "28"
                        "paginaInicial" => "839"
                        "paginaFinal" => "842"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9731581"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            24 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000125"
              "etiqueta" => "25&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hepatitis G virus infection in chronic liver diseases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Guilera"
                            1 => "J&#46;C&#46; Saiz"
                            2 => "F&#46;X&#46; L&#243;pez-Laprador"
                            3 => "E&#46; Olmedo"
                            4 => "S&#46; Ampurdan&#233;s"
                            5 => "X&#46; Forns"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gut"
                        "fecha" => "1998"
                        "volumen" => "42"
                        "paginaInicial" => "107"
                        "paginaFinal" => "111"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9505895"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            25 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000130"
              "etiqueta" => "26&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Infection with a novel human DNA virus &#40;TTV&#41; has no pathogenic significance in patients with liver diseases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Gim&#233;nez-Barcons"
                            1 => "X&#46; Forns"
                            2 => "S&#46; Ampurdan&#233;s"
                            3 => "M&#46; Guilera"
                            4 => "M&#46; Soler"
                            5 => "C&#46; Soguero"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Hepatol"
                        "fecha" => "1999"
                        "volumen" => "30"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1028"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1034"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10406180"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            26 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000135"
              "etiqueta" => "27&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Autoantibodies and antigen in liver disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Manns"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Hepatol"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "9"
                        "paginaInicial" => "272"
                        "paginaFinal" => "280"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2681396"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            27 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000140"
              "etiqueta" => "28&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Is severe cryptogenic chronic hepatitis similar to autoimmune hepatitis&#63;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "S&#46; Kaymakoglu"
                            1 => "Y&#46; Cakaloglu"
                            2 => "K&#46; Danir"
                            3 => "S&#46; Turkoglu"
                            4 => "S&#46; Badur"
                            5 => "S&#46; Gurel"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Hepatol"
                        "fecha" => "1998"
                        "volumen" => "28"
                        "paginaInicial" => "78"
                        "paginaFinal" => "83"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9537867"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            28 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000145"
              "etiqueta" => "29&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Meeting report&#58; International Autoimmune Hepatitis Group"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "P&#46;J&#46; Johnson"
                            1 => "I&#46;G&#46; McFarlane"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Hepatology"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "18"
                        "paginaInicial" => "998"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1005"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8406375"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            29 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000150"
              "etiqueta" => "30&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Cryptogenic cirrhosis&#58; clinical characterization and risk factors for underlying disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "S&#46;H&#46; Caldwell"
                            1 => "D&#46;H&#46; Oelsner"
                            2 => "J&#46;C&#46; Tezzoni"
                            3 => "E&#46;E&#46; Hespenheide"
                            4 => "E&#46;H&#46; Battle"
                            5 => "C&#46;J&#46; Driscoll"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1002/hep.510290347"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Hepatology"
                        "fecha" => "1999"
                        "volumen" => "29"
                        "paginaInicial" => "664"
                        "paginaFinal" => "669"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10051466"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            30 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000155"
              "etiqueta" => "31&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The natural history of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis&#58; a follow-up study of forty-two patients for up to 21 years"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "E&#46;E&#46; Powell"
                            1 => "E&#46; Graham"
                            2 => "E&#46; Cooklsey"
                            3 => "R&#46; Hanson"
                            4 => "J&#46; Searle"
                            5 => "J&#46; Halliday"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Hepatology"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "11"
                        "paginaInicial" => "74"
                        "paginaFinal" => "80"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2295475"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            31 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000160"
              "etiqueta" => "32&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Acute liver failure"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "W&#46;M&#46; Lee"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1056/NEJM199312163292508"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "329"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1862"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1870"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8305063"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            32 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000165"
              "etiqueta" => "33&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Ecstasy&#58; a common cause of severe acute hepatotoxicity"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "V&#46; Andreu"
                            1 => "A&#46; Mas"
                            2 => "M&#46; Bruguera"
                            3 => "J&#46;M&#46; Salmer&#243;n"
                            4 => "V&#46; Moreno"
                            5 => "S&#46; Nogu&#233;"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Hepatol"
                        "fecha" => "1998"
                        "volumen" => "29"
                        "paginaInicial" => "394"
                        "paginaFinal" => "397"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9764985"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            33 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000170"
              "etiqueta" => "34&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hepatotoxicity of herbal remedies"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "D&#46; Larrey"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Hepatol"
                        "fecha" => "1997"
                        "volumen" => "26"
                        "numero" => "Supl 1"
                        "paginaInicial" => "47"
                        "paginaFinal" => "51"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9138129"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            34 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000175"
              "etiqueta" => "35&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hepatitis B virus and apparent fulminant non-A&#44; non-B hepatitis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "T&#46; Wright"
                            1 => "D&#46; Mamish"
                            2 => "C&#46; Combs"
                            3 => "M&#46; Kim"
                            4 => "E&#46; Donegan"
                            5 => "L&#46; Ferrell"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Lancet"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "339"
                        "paginaInicial" => "952"
                        "paginaFinal" => "955"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1348798"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            35 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000180"
              "etiqueta" => "36&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Detection of hepatitis B virus DNA in liver by"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "C&#46; Suzuki"
                            1 => "S&#46; Yamashita"
                            2 => "M&#46; Korenaga"
                            3 => "K&#46; Uchida"
                            4 => "K&#46; Tanigawa"
                            5 => "T&#46; Kimura"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "polymerase chain reaction for the diagnosis of fulminant B&#46;hepatitis Hepatol Res"
                        "fecha" => "1998"
                        "volumen" => "12"
                        "paginaInicial" => "23"
                        "paginaFinal" => "30"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            36 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000185"
              "etiqueta" => "37&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Detection of hepatitis B and hepatitis C viral sequences in fulminant hepatic failure of unknown etiology"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "P&#46; Hytiroglou"
                            1 => "S&#46; Dash"
                            2 => "Y&#46; Haruna"
                            3 => "M&#46; Fernandez"
                            4 => "N&#46; Theise"
                            5 => "M&#46; Schwartz"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Clin Pathol"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "104"
                        "paginaInicial" => "588"
                        "paginaFinal" => "593"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7572821"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            37 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000190"
              "etiqueta" => "38&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hepatitis C virus RNA and hepatitis B virus DNA in serum and liver of patients with fulminant hepatitis &#40;see fulminant&#41;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "Y&#46; Feray"
                            1 => "M&#46; Gigou"
                            2 => "D&#46; Samuel"
                            3 => "G&#46; Reyes"
                            4 => "J&#46; Bernuau"
                            5 => "M&#46; Reyners"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gastroenterology"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "104"
                        "paginaInicial" => "549"
                        "paginaFinal" => "555"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8381098"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            38 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000195"
              "etiqueta" => "39&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Failure to incriminate hepatitis B hepatitis C and hepatitis E viruses in the aetiology of fulminant non-A non-B hepatitis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "D&#46; Mutimer"
                            1 => "J&#46; Shaw"
                            2 => "J&#46; Neuberger"
                            3 => "S&#46; Skidmore"
                            4 => "B&#46; Martin"
                            5 => "S&#46; Hubscher"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gut"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "36"
                        "paginaInicial" => "433"
                        "paginaFinal" => "436"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7698704"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            39 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000200"
              "etiqueta" => "40&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hepatitis C virus not found in fulminant non-A&#44; non-B hepatitis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "T&#46; Wright"
                            1 => "H&#46; Hsu"
                            2 => "E&#46; Donegan"
                            3 => "S&#46; Feinstone"
                            4 => "H&#46; Greengerg"
                            5 => "A&#46; Read"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Ann Intern Med"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "115"
                        "paginaInicial" => "111"
                        "paginaFinal" => "112"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1647717"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            40 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000205"
              "etiqueta" => "41&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hepatitis C and E in non-A non-B fulminant hepatic failure&#58; a polymerase chain reaction and serological study"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Sallie"
                            1 => "A&#46;E&#46; Silva"
                            2 => "M&#46; Purdy"
                            3 => "H&#46; Smith"
                            4 => "K&#46; McCaustland"
                            5 => "C&#46; Tibbs"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Hepatol"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "20"
                        "paginaInicial" => "580"
                        "paginaFinal" => "588"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8071532"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            41 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000210"
              "etiqueta" => "42&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Non-B fulminant hepatitis is also non-E and non-C"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "S&#46;K&#46; Kuwada"
                            1 => "V&#46;M&#46; Patel"
                            2 => "F&#46;B&#46; Hollinger"
                            3 => "H&#46;J&#46; Lin"
                            4 => "P&#46;O&#46; Yarbough"
                            5 => "R&#46;H&#46; Wiesner"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Gastroenterol"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "89"
                        "paginaInicial" => "57"
                        "paginaFinal" => "61"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8273799"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            42 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000215"
              "etiqueta" => "43&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Fulminant or subfulminant non-A&#44; non-B viral hepatitis&#58; the role of hepatitis C and E viruses"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "T&#46;J&#46; Liang"
                            1 => "L&#46; Jeffers"
                            2 => "R&#46;K&#46; Reddy"
                            3 => "M&#46;O&#46; Silva"
                            4 => "H&#46; Cheinquer"
                            5 => "A&#46; Findor"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gastroenterology"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "104"
                        "paginaInicial" => "556"
                        "paginaFinal" => "562"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8381099"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            43 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000220"
              "etiqueta" => "44&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Role of hepatitis C virus infection in German patients with fulminant and subacute hepatic failure"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "L&#46; Theilmann"
                            1 => "C&#46; Solbach"
                            2 => "U&#46; Toex"
                            3 => "H&#46; Muller"
                            4 => "E&#46; Pfaff"
                            5 => "G&#46; Otto"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur J Clin Invest"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "22"
                        "paginaInicial" => "569"
                        "paginaFinal" => "571"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1385150"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            44 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000225"
              "etiqueta" => "45&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Detection of hepatitis C virus by RNA polymerase chain reaction in fulminant hepatic failure"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "F&#46;G&#46; Villamil"
                            1 => "K&#46;Q&#46; Hu"
                            2 => "C&#46;H&#46; Yu"
                            3 => "C&#46;H&#46; Lee"
                            4 => "S&#46;E&#46; Rojter"
                            5 => "L&#46; Podesta"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Hepatology"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "22"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1379"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1386"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7590651"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            45 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000230"
              "etiqueta" => "46&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The role of hepatitis C virus in fulminant viral hepatitis in an area with endemic hepatitis A and B"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "C&#46;M&#46; Chu"
                            1 => "I&#46;S&#46; Sheen"
                            2 => "Y&#46;F&#46; Lians"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gastroenterology"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "107"
                        "paginaInicial" => "189"
                        "paginaFinal" => "195"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8020661"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            46 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000235"
              "etiqueta" => "47&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hepatitis C virus in fulminant hepatic failure"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Yanagi"
                            1 => "S&#46; Kaneko"
                            2 => "M&#46; Unoura"
                            3 => "S&#46; Murakami"
                            4 => "K&#46; Kobayashi"
                            5 => "J&#46; Sugihara"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1056/NEJM199106273242615"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "324"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1895"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1896"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1645846"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            47 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000240"
              "etiqueta" => "48&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hepatitis C virus-associated fulminant hepatic failure"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "P&#46; Farci"
                            1 => "H&#46;J&#46; Alter"
                            2 => "A&#46; Shimoda"
                            3 => "S&#46; Govindarajan"
                            4 => "L&#46;C&#46; Cheung"
                            5 => "J&#46;C&#46; Melpolder"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1056/NEJM199608293350904"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med"
                        "fecha" => "1996"
                        "volumen" => "335"
                        "paginaInicial" => "631"
                        "paginaFinal" => "634"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8687517"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            48 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000245"
              "etiqueta" => "49&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hepatitis C infection&#46; A rare cause of fulminant hepatic failure"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "F&#46; Gordon"
                            1 => "H&#46; Anastopoulos"
                            2 => "U&#46; Khettry"
                            3 => "M&#46; Loda"
                            4 => "R&#46; Jenkins"
                            5 => "W&#46; Lewis"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Gastroenterol"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "90"
                        "paginaInicial" => "117"
                        "paginaFinal" => "120"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7801910"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            49 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000250"
              "etiqueta" => "50&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Three cases of neonatal herpes simplex virus infection presenting as fulminant hepatitis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "N&#46; Benador"
                            1 => "W&#46; Mannhardt"
                            2 => "D&#46; Schranz"
                            3 => "C&#46; Braegger"
                            4 => "S&#46; Fanconi"
                            5 => "S&#46; Hassam"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur J Pediatr"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "149"
                        "paginaInicial" => "555"
                        "paginaFinal" => "559"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2161341"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            50 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000255"
              "etiqueta" => "51&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Fatal fulminant hepatitis in an infant with human herpesvirus-6 infection"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "Y&#46; Asano"
                            1 => "T&#46; Yoshikawa"
                            2 => "S&#46; Suga"
                            3 => "T&#46; Yazaki"
                            4 => "K&#46; Kondo"
                            5 => "K&#46; Yamanishi"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/S0140-6736(05)62031-4"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Lancet"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "350"
                        "paginaInicial" => "862"
                        "paginaFinal" => "863"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9310608"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            51 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000260"
              "etiqueta" => "52&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Herpes simplex virus hepatitis in pregnancy&#46; Two patients successfully treated with acyclovir"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "N&#46;A&#46; Klein"
                            1 => "W&#46;C&#46; Mabie"
                            2 => "D&#46;C&#46; Shaver"
                            3 => "P&#46;S&#46; Latham"
                            4 => "T&#46;A&#46; Adamec"
                            5 => "M&#46;L&#46; Pinstein"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gastroenterology"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "100"
                        "paginaInicial" => "239"
                        "paginaFinal" => "244"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1983827"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            52 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000265"
              "etiqueta" => "53&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Epidemic non-A&#44; non-B hepatitis in Nepal&#58; recovery of a possible etiologic agent and transmission studies in marmorets"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46;A&#46; Kane"
                            1 => "D&#46;W&#46; Bradley"
                            2 => "S&#46;M&#46; Shrestha"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "JAMA"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "252"
                        "paginaInicial" => "3140"
                        "paginaFinal" => "3145"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6438353"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            53 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000270"
              "etiqueta" => "54&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Syncytial giant-cell hepatitis&#58; sporadic hepatitis with distinct pathological features&#46; a severe clinical course&#44; and paramyxoviral features"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "M&#46;J&#46; Phillips"
                            1 => "L&#46;M&#46; Blendis"
                            2 => "S&#46; Purcell"
                            3 => "J&#46; Patterson"
                            4 => "R&#46; Petric"
                            5 => "E&#46; Roberts"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1056/NEJM199102143240705"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "324"
                        "paginaInicial" => "455"
                        "paginaFinal" => "460"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1988831"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            54 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000275"
              "etiqueta" => "55&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Parvovirus B 19 as a possible causative agent fulminant liver failure and associated aplastic anemia"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "A&#46;M&#46; Langnas"
                            1 => "R&#46;S&#46; Makin"
                            2 => "M&#46;S&#46; Cateral"
                            3 => "S&#46;J&#46; Naides"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Hepatology"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "22"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1662"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1665"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            55 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000280"
              "etiqueta" => "56&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Toga virus- like particles in fulminant sporadic non-A&#44; non-B hepatitis and after transplantation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "E&#46;A&#46; Fagan"
                            1 => "D&#46; Ellis"
                            2 => "G&#46; Tovey"
                            3 => "G&#46; Lloyd"
                            4 => "B&#46; Portmann"
                            5 => "K&#46; Tan"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Med Virol"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "38"
                        "paginaInicial" => "71"
                        "paginaFinal" => "77"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1328513"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            56 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000285"
              "etiqueta" => "57&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hepatitis G virus in patients with cryptogenic liver disease undergoing liver transplantation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "M&#46;G&#46; Pessoa"
                            1 => "N&#46;A&#46; Terrault"
                            2 => "L&#46;D&#46; Ferrell"
                            3 => "J&#46; Detmer"
                            4 => "J&#46; Kolberg"
                            5 => "M&#46;L&#46; Collins"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1002/hep.510250535"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Hepatology"
                        "fecha" => "1997"
                        "volumen" => "25"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1266"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1270"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9141450"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            57 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000290"
              "etiqueta" => "58&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The nature of unexplained chronic aminotransferase elevations of a mild to moderate degree in asymptomatic patients"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "J&#46;E&#46; Hay"
                            1 => "A&#46;J&#46; Czaja"
                            2 => "J&#46; Rakela"
                            3 => "J&#46; Ludwig"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Hepatology"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "9"
                        "paginaInicial" => "193"
                        "paginaFinal" => "197"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2783576"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            58 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000295"
              "etiqueta" => "59&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Liver investigation in 149 asymptomatic patients with moderately elevated activities of serum aminotransferase"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Hultcrantz"
                            1 => "H&#46; Glanmann"
                            2 => "G&#46; Lindberg"
                            3 => "L&#46; Nilsson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Scand J Gastroenterol"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "21"
                        "paginaInicial" => "109"
                        "paginaFinal" => "113"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3952445"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            59 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000300"
              "etiqueta" => "60&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Evaluation of blood donors with elevated serum alanine aminotransferase levels"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "L&#46;S&#46; Friedman"
                            1 => "J&#46;L&#46; Dienstag"
                            2 => "E&#46; Watkins"
                            3 => "C&#46;A&#46; Hinkle"
                            4 => "J&#46;A&#46; Spiers"
                            5 => "S&#46;V&#46; Rieder"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Ann Intern Med"
                        "fecha" => "1987"
                        "volumen" => "107"
                        "paginaInicial" => "137"
                        "paginaFinal" => "144"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3111321"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            60 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000305"
              "etiqueta" => "61&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Prolonged elevation of transaminase concentration in children with unsuspected miopathy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "K&#46;B&#46; Schwartz"
                            1 => "G&#46;C&#46; Burns"
                            2 => "D&#46;E&#46; De Mello"
                            3 => "J&#46;S&#46; Hyams"
                            4 => "J&#46;A&#46; Biller"
                            5 => "M&#46;G&#46; Maksimak"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Dis Child"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "138"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1121"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1124"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6507394"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            61 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000310"
              "etiqueta" => "62&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hypothyroidism&#58; an important differential diagnosis for raised serum transaminases&#63;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "E&#46;A&#46; Clarke"
                            1 => "P&#46; Yates"
                            2 => "D&#46;J&#46; Goldie"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Clin Pathol"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "42"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1226"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1227"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2584438"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            62 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000315"
              "etiqueta" => "63&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hyperthyroidism and hepatic dysfunction"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "T&#46;L&#46; Fong"
                            1 => "J&#46;G&#46; Mchutchison"
                            2 => "T&#46;B&#46; Reynolds"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Clin Gastroenterology"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "14"
                        "paginaInicial" => "240"
                        "paginaFinal" => "244"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            63 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000320"
              "etiqueta" => "64&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hypertransaminasemia and Addison&#39;s disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Castiella"
                            1 => "X&#46; Etxebarria"
                            2 => "J&#46; Ganzarain"
                            3 => "V&#46; Aramburu"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol"
                        "fecha" => "1998"
                        "volumen" => "10"
                        "paginaInicial" => "891"
                        "paginaFinal" => "892"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9831414"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            64 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000325"
              "etiqueta" => "65&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Chronic unexplained hypertransaminasemia may be caused by occult celiac disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "M&#46;T&#46; Bardello"
                            1 => "M&#46; Vecchi"
                            2 => "D&#46; Corte"
                            3 => "E&#46; Del Ninno"
                            4 => "M&#46; Fragnelli"
                            5 => "S&#46; Pacchetti"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1002/hep.510290318"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Hepatology"
                        "fecha" => "1999"
                        "volumen" => "29"
                        "paginaInicial" => "654"
                        "paginaFinal" => "657"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10051464"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            65 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000330"
              "etiqueta" => "66&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Liver abnormalities in patients with Gaucher&#39;s disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "S&#46;P&#46; James"
                            1 => "F&#46;W&#46; Stromeyer"
                            2 => "C&#46; Chang"
                            3 => "J&#46;A&#46; Barranger"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gastroenterology"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "80"
                        "paginaInicial" => "126"
                        "paginaFinal" => "133"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7450398"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            66 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000335"
              "etiqueta" => "67&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Rod&#233;s J&#46; Hipertransaminasemia como &#250;nica manifestaci&#243;n de cirrosis biliar primaria"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Salmer&#243;n"
                            1 => "F&#46; Feu"
                            2 => "J&#46; Bruix"
                            3 => "M&#46; Bruguera"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gastroenterol Hepatol"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "11"
                        "paginaInicial" => "526"
                        "paginaFinal" => "528"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            67 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib000340"
              "etiqueta" => "68&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Idiopathic ductopenia in adults without symptoms of liver disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Moreno"
                            1 => "V&#46; Carre&#241;o"
                            2 => "A&#46; Cano"
                            3 => "C&#46; Gonz&#225;lez"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1056/NEJM199703203361204"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med"
                        "fecha" => "1997"
                        "volumen" => "336"
                        "paginaInicial" => "835"
                        "paginaFinal" => "838"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9062092"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  "url" => "/00257753/0000011400000001/v1_201307291354/S002577530071178X/v1_201307291354/es/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "64287"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "es" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Revisi&#243;n"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/00257753/0000011400000001/v1_201307291354/S002577530071178X/v1_201307291354/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004N&text.app=https://www.elsevier.es/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S002577530071178X?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
]
Información del artículo
ISSN: 00257753
Idioma original: Español
Datos actualizados diariamente
año/Mes Html Pdf Total
2024 Noviembre 0 8 8
2024 Octubre 0 42 42
2024 Septiembre 0 75 75
2024 Agosto 0 31 31
2024 Julio 0 49 49
2024 Junio 0 49 49
2024 Mayo 0 73 73
2024 Abril 0 11 11
2024 Marzo 0 26 26
2024 Febrero 0 43 43
2024 Enero 0 30 30
2023 Diciembre 0 30 30
2023 Noviembre 0 30 30
2023 Octubre 0 42 42
2023 Septiembre 0 13 13
2023 Agosto 0 19 19
2023 Julio 0 21 21
2023 Junio 0 7 7
2023 Mayo 0 5 5
2023 Marzo 0 6 6
2023 Febrero 0 4 4
2023 Enero 0 2 2
2022 Diciembre 0 5 5
2022 Noviembre 0 4 4
2022 Octubre 0 5 5
2022 Septiembre 0 3 3
2022 Julio 0 2 2
2022 Junio 0 1 1
2022 Mayo 0 1 1
2022 Abril 0 1 1
2022 Marzo 0 1 1
2022 Enero 0 1 1
2021 Diciembre 0 1 1
2021 Noviembre 0 1 1
2021 Octubre 0 2 2
2021 Septiembre 0 1 1
2021 Agosto 0 2 2
2021 Julio 0 1 1
2021 Junio 0 3 3
2021 Mayo 0 1 1
2021 Abril 0 1 1
2021 Marzo 0 1 1
2021 Febrero 0 4 4
2021 Enero 0 9 9
2020 Diciembre 0 2 2
2020 Octubre 0 3 3
2020 Septiembre 0 2 2
2020 Agosto 0 6 6
2020 Julio 0 2 2
2020 Mayo 0 3 3
2020 Abril 0 4 4
2020 Marzo 0 2 2
2020 Febrero 0 8 8
2020 Enero 0 14 14
2019 Diciembre 0 13 13
2019 Noviembre 0 6 6
2019 Octubre 0 9 9
2019 Septiembre 0 11 11
2019 Agosto 0 6 6
2019 Julio 0 5 5
2019 Junio 0 3 3
2019 Mayo 0 26 26
2018 Enero 0 1 1
2017 Octubre 7 1 8
2017 Septiembre 11 10 21
2017 Agosto 8 7 15
2017 Julio 14 9 23
2017 Junio 10 13 23
2017 Mayo 13 17 30
2017 Abril 11 3 14
2017 Marzo 12 25 37
2017 Febrero 10 3 13
2017 Enero 9 1 10
2016 Diciembre 28 7 35
2016 Noviembre 47 3 50
2016 Octubre 49 1 50
2016 Septiembre 23 5 28
2016 Agosto 13 1 14
2016 Julio 24 2 26
2016 Junio 45 1 46
2016 Mayo 37 2 39
2016 Abril 31 2 33
2016 Marzo 25 0 25
2016 Febrero 27 1 28
2016 Enero 22 0 22
2015 Diciembre 23 0 23
2015 Noviembre 14 0 14
2015 Octubre 23 0 23
2015 Septiembre 23 0 23
2015 Agosto 28 0 28
2015 Julio 15 0 15
2015 Junio 4 0 4
2015 Mayo 31 0 31
2015 Abril 20 0 20
2015 Marzo 32 0 32
2015 Febrero 8 0 8
2015 Enero 22 0 22
2014 Diciembre 20 0 20
2014 Noviembre 5 0 5
2014 Octubre 11 0 11
2014 Septiembre 5 0 5
2014 Agosto 8 0 8
2014 Julio 6 0 6
2014 Junio 8 0 8
2014 Mayo 3 0 3
2014 Abril 2 0 2
2014 Marzo 1 0 1
2014 Febrero 1 0 1
2014 Enero 4 0 4
2013 Diciembre 4 0 4
2013 Noviembre 9 0 9
2013 Octubre 5 0 5
2013 Septiembre 7 0 7
2013 Agosto 3 0 3
2013 Julio 4 0 4
2013 Junio 1 0 1
2013 Mayo 1 0 1
2000 Enero 1041 0 1041
Mostrar todo

Siga este enlace para acceder al texto completo del artículo

es en pt

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?

Você é um profissional de saúde habilitado a prescrever ou dispensar medicamentos