Validación de la estructura y los recursos de los equipos de control de la infección nosocomial en los hospitales del Programa VINCat en Catalunya
Validation of the structure and resources of nosocomial infection control team in hospitals ascribed to VINCat program in Catalonia, Spain
a Centro Coordinador del Programa VINCat, Hospital de Bellvitge, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, España
b Secretario del Programa VINCat, Hospital de Bellvitge, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, España
c Director del Programa VINCat, Hospital de Bellvitge, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, España
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] 1 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "xpalclavsec341019" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" ] 2 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "xres361074" "titulo" => "Abstract" ] 3 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "xpalclavsec341018" "titulo" => "Keywords" ] 4 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0005" "titulo" => "Referencias no citadas" ] 5 => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Bibliografía" ] ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec341019" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "Infección relacionada con el sistema sanitario" 1 => "Validación" 2 => "Equipos de control de infección" 3 => "Vigilancia epidemiológica" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Keywords" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec341018" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "Healthcare-related infection" 1 => "Validation" 2 => "Infection control team" 3 => "Epidemiological surveillance" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Este estudio tiene como objetivo principal validar la estructura de los equipos de control de infección (ECI) adheridos al Programa VINCat y como objetivo secundario establecer la concordancia de los recursos de cada centro con los requerimientos establecidos.</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Investigación cualitativa consistente en un estudio etnográfico mediante observación participante durante los años 2008 a 2010. Los centros se estratificaron en 3 grupos según complejidad y camas. El instrumento de trabajo fue una entrevista semiestructurada grupal. La entrevista transcrita se envió a los informantes para su validación. En noviembre de 2010 se envió un cuestionario sobre la dotación y el número de horas de dedicación de los ECI.</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Durante 2008-2010 participaron en el programa 65 centros. En el año 2010, los ECI del grupo <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">I</span> disponían de una media de 2 médicos, uno con dedicación completa, y de 1 enfermera por cada 230 camas; en el grupo <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">II</span>, de 1 médico a tiempo parcial y de 1 enfermera por cada 180 camas, y en el grupo <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">III</span> de 1 médico y de 1 enfermera por cada 98 camas, ambos a tiempo parcial. En 2010, todos los centros poseían ECI estructurado, comisión de infecciones operativa, representante del centro en el programa y recursos informáticos suficientes.</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los hospitales participantes en el Programa VINCat disponen en la actualidad de una estructura de vigilancia adecuada y reúnen los recursos humanos y técnicos mínimos requeridos para proporcionar datos de alta calidad; sin embargo, los recursos humanos de los ECI no están adecuadamente consolidados.</p>" ] "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The main objective of this study was to validate the structure of the infection control team (ICT) in the hospitals adhered to VINCat program and secondary objective was to establish the consistency of resources of each center with the requirements established by the program.</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Qualitative research consisting of an ethnographic study using participant observation during the years 2008-2010. The centers were stratified in three groups by complexity and beds. The instrument was a semistructured interview to members of the ICT. The transcription of the interview was sent to informants for validation. In November 2010 a questionnaire regarding human resources and number hours dedicated to the ICT was sent.</p><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">During 2008-2010, 65 centers had been adhered to VINCat program. In 2010, the ICT of Group <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">I</span> hospitals had a mean of two physician, one in full-time and one nurse for every 230 beds. In Group <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">II</span>, one physician part-time and one nurse per 180 beds and in Group <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">III</span> a physician and a nurse for every 98 beds, both part-time. In 2010, all hospitals had a structured ICT, an operative infection committee, and a hospital member representing the center at the program as well as enough electronic resources.</p><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The hospitals participating in the program have now VINCat an adequate surveillance structure and meet the minimum technical and human resources required to provide high-quality data. 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| año/Mes | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 Septiembre | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 2023 Marzo | 1 | 5 | 6 |
| 2017 Octubre | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| 2017 Septiembre | 6 | 1 | 7 |
| 2017 Agosto | 16 | 0 | 16 |
| 2017 Julio | 6 | 1 | 7 |
| 2017 Junio | 7 | 18 | 25 |
| 2017 Mayo | 12 | 4 | 16 |
| 2017 Abril | 4 | 3 | 7 |
| 2017 Marzo | 15 | 30 | 45 |
| 2017 Febrero | 12 | 8 | 20 |
| 2017 Enero | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 2016 Diciembre | 8 | 0 | 8 |
| 2016 Noviembre | 12 | 2 | 14 |
| 2016 Octubre | 16 | 5 | 21 |
| 2016 Septiembre | 10 | 1 | 11 |
| 2016 Agosto | 12 | 2 | 14 |
| 2016 Julio | 11 | 3 | 14 |
| 2016 Junio | 31 | 10 | 41 |
| 2016 Mayo | 30 | 5 | 35 |
| 2016 Abril | 22 | 3 | 25 |
| 2016 Marzo | 23 | 14 | 37 |
| 2016 Febrero | 15 | 4 | 19 |
| 2016 Enero | 22 | 4 | 26 |
| 2015 Diciembre | 14 | 6 | 20 |
| 2015 Noviembre | 30 | 2 | 32 |
| 2015 Octubre | 43 | 4 | 47 |
| 2015 Septiembre | 27 | 9 | 36 |
| 2015 Agosto | 24 | 5 | 29 |
| 2015 Julio | 18 | 7 | 25 |
| 2015 Junio | 20 | 8 | 28 |
| 2015 Mayo | 21 | 8 | 29 |
| 2015 Abril | 36 | 12 | 48 |
| 2015 Marzo | 24 | 7 | 31 |
| 2015 Febrero | 38 | 7 | 45 |
| 2015 Enero | 26 | 8 | 34 |
| 2014 Diciembre | 31 | 5 | 36 |
| 2014 Noviembre | 7 | 7 | 14 |
| 2014 Octubre | 28 | 6 | 34 |
| 2014 Septiembre | 23 | 13 | 36 |
| 2014 Agosto | 23 | 13 | 36 |
| 2014 Julio | 42 | 42 | 84 |
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