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Vol. 11. Núm. 1.
Páginas 295-318 (enero - marzo 2014)
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Vol. 11. Núm. 1.
Páginas 295-318 (enero - marzo 2014)
Open Access
Influência das práticas de inovação aberta na prospecção de conhecimentos para a criação de valor em ambientes de alta complexidade sob condições de incerteza e imprevisibilidade
Influence the Practices of Open Innovation in the Exploration of Knowledge for Value Creation in Highly Complex Environments under Conditions of Uncertainty and Unpredictability
Visitas
403
Selma Martins Oliveira
Doutora em Engenharia de Produção pela Universidade de São Paulo – USP, Professora e pesquisadora do Mestrado em Modelagem Computacional & Sistemas da Universidade Federal do Tocantins – UFT, (Brasil)
Jorge Lino Alves
Doutor em Ciências de Materiais pela Universidade Lehigh, EUA, Professor Associado do Departamento de Engenharia Mecânica da Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto – UP, Portugal, (Portugal)
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RESUMO

Este artigo tem por objetivo contribuir para uma política de gestão da inovação. Para isto apresenta a influência das práticas de inovação aberta (open innovation) na prospecção de conhecimentos para a criação de valor em ambientes de alta complexidade, sob condições de incerteza e imprevisibilidade. A pesquisa foi conduzida à luz dos recortes teóricos e aplicação de um survey a especialistas, com conhecimento sobre o objeto investigado, selecionados por critérios técnico e científico. A pesquisa foi endereçada às indústrias high tech no Brasil. Os dados foram extraídos por meio de uma matriz de julgamento, em que os especialistas emitiram seus julgamentos sobre as variáveis investigadas. Para reduzir a subjetividade nos resultados alcançados foram utilizados os métodos: análise multicriterial, redes neurais artificiais e tecnologia neurofuzzy. Os resultados produzidos mostraram-se satisfatórios, validando a proposta apresentada.

Palavras-chave:
Práticas de inovação aberta
Prospecção de conhecimentos
Indústrias high tech
ABSTRACT

This article aims to contribute to a policy of innovation management. For it shows the influence of the practices of open innovation in the exploration of knowledge for value creation in highly complex environments under conditions of uncertainty and unpredictability. The research was conducted in the light of theoretical clippings and implementation of a survey to specialists, with knowledge about the investigated object, selected for technical and scientific criteria. The survey was addressed to high tech industries in Brazil. Data were extracted by means of an array of trial in which experts issued their judgments about the variables investigated. Multicriteria analysis, artificial neural networks and neuro technology: To reduce subjectivity in the results achieved, the methods were used. The produced results were satisfactory, validating the proposal.

Keywords:
Practices of open innovation
knowledge
High Tech Industries
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Copyright © 2014. Published by Elsevier Ltda. on behalf of Departamento de Administração Faculdade de Economia, Administração e Contabilidade Universidade de São Paulo ¿ FEA/USP
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