metricas
covid
Buscar en
Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatría
Toda la web
Inicio Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatría Depresión en pacientes con degeneración macular relacionada con la edad
Información de la revista
Vol. 41. Núm. 3.
Páginas 620-626 (septiembre 2012)
Compartir
Compartir
Descargar PDF
Más opciones de artículo
Vol. 41. Núm. 3.
Páginas 620-626 (septiembre 2012)
Artículos de revisión
Acceso a texto completo
Depresión en pacientes con degeneración macular relacionada con la edad
Depression in Patients with Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Visitas
1196
Yamile Reveiz Narváez1, Carlos Gómez-Restrepo2,
Autor para correspondencia
cgomez@javeriana.edu.co

Correspondencia: Carlos Gómez-Restrepo, Departamento de Epidemiología Clínica y Bioestadística, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Carrera 7.a No. 40-62, Piso 2, Bogotá, Colombia
1 Médica Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, asistente de investigación del Departamento de Epidemiología Clínica y Bioestadística, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia
2 Médico psiquiatra, psicoanalista, epidemiólogo clínico, profesor titular del Departamento de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental, y director del Departamento de Epidemiología Clínica y Bioestadística, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia
Este artículo ha recibido
Información del artículo
Resumen
Introducción

La degeneración macular relacionada con la edad es causa de discapacidad en los adultos mayores, ya que afecta de manera sustancial su calidad de vida e incrementa el riesgo de depresión.

Métodos

Revisión narrativa acerca del tema.

Resultados

Se discute el efecto de la depresión en pacientes mayores con discapacidad visual y se resumen las intervenciones existentes para detectar y disminuir en ellos la tasa de depresión.

Palabras clave:
Degeneración macular
depresión
discapacidad
prevención primaria
Abstract

Age-related macular degeneration is a cause for disability in the elderly since it greatly affects their quality of life and increases depression likelihood. This article discusses the negative effect depression has on patients with age-related macular degeneration and summarizes the interventions available for decreasing their depression index.

Key words:
Macular degeneration
depression
disability
primary prevention
El Texto completo está disponible en PDF
Referencias
[1]
Alliance for Aging Research.
Independence for older Americans: An investment in our nation's future [internet]. 1999. [citado: 15 de diciembre de 2012].
[2]
R Casten, B Ronver.
Depression in age related macular degeneration.
J Vs Impair Blind, 102 (2008), pp. 591-599
[3]
RF Uhlmann, EB Larson, TD Koepsell, et al.
Visual impairment and cognitive dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease.
J Gen Intern Med, 6 (1991), pp. 126-132
[4]
SL Fine, JW Berger, MG Maguire, et al.
Age-related macular degeneration.
N Engl J Med, 342 (2000), pp. 483-492
[5]
BW Rovner, R Casten, W Tasman.
Effect of depression on vision function in agerelated macular degeneration.
Arch Ophthalmol, 120 (2002), pp. 1041-1044
[6]
R Klein, BEK Klein, SC Jensen, et al.
The 5-year incidence and progression of age-related maculopathy: The beaver dam eye study.
Ophthalmology, 104 (1997), pp. 7-21
[7]
ML Bruce.
Depression and disability in late life: directions for future research.
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry, 9 (2001), pp. 102-112
[8]
J Ayuso.
Depresión: una prioridad en salud pública.
Med Clin (Barc), 123 (2004), pp. 181-186
[9]
MC Norton, I Skoog, L Toone, et al.
Three-year incidence of first-onset depressive syndrome in a population sample of older adults: The Cache County Study.
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry, 14 (2006), pp. 237-245
[10]
CF Reynolds III, MA Dew, BG Pollock, et al.
Maintenance treatment of major depression in old age.
N Engl J Med, 354 (2006), pp. 1130-1138
[11]
DS Charney, CF Reynolds III, L Lewis, et al.
Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance consensus statement on the unmet needs in diagnosis and treatment of mood disorders in late life.
Arch Gen Psychiatry, 60 (2003), pp. 664-672
[12]
TB Ustun, N Sartorious.
Mental illness in general health care: an international study, John Wiley & Sons, (1995),
[13]
BL Brody, AC Gamst, RA Williams, et al.
Depression, visual acuity, comorbidity, and disability associated with age-related macular degeneration.
Ophthalmology, 108 (2001), pp. 1893-1901
[14]
JE Crews, VA Campbell.
Vision impairment and hearing loss among community-dwelling older Americans: Implications for health and functioning.
Am J Public Health, 94 (2004), pp. 823-829
[15]
M Waern, E Rubenowitz, B Runeson, et al.
Burden of illness and suicide in elderly people: Case-control study.
Br Med J, 324 (2002), pp. 1355-1358
[16]
G Soubrane, A Cruess, A Lotery, et al.
Burden and health care resources utilization in neovascular age-related macular degeneration: Findings of a multicountry study.
Arch Ophthalmol, 125 (2007), pp. 1249-1254
[17]
BW Rovner, RJ Casten.
Activity loss and depression in age-related macular degeneration.
Am J Geriatr Psychiatr, 10 (2002), pp. 305-310
[18]
JA Yesavage, TL Brink, TL Rose, et al.
Development and validation of a geriatric depression screening scale: A preliminary report.
J Psychiatr Res, 17 (1983), pp. 37-49
[19]
LS Radloff.
The CES-D scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population.
App Psychol Measur, 1 (1977), pp. 385-401
[20]
K Kroenke, RL Spitzer, JB Williams.
The PHQ-9: Validity of a brief depression severity measure.
J Gen Intern Med, 16 (2001), pp. 606-613
[21]
A Whooley, A Avins, J Miranda, et al.
Case Finding instruments for depression. Two questions are as good as many.
JGIM, 12 (1997), pp. 439-445
[22]
American Academy of Ophthalmology, Vision Rehabilitation Committee.
Preferred practice pattern guidelines: Vision rehabilitation for adults [internet]. 2007. [citado: 15 de diciembre de 2011].
[23]
A Horowitz, JP Reinhardt, K Boerner.
The effect of rehabilitation on depression among visually impaired older adults.
Aging Ment Health, 9 (2005), pp. 563-570
[24]
W Rovner, J Casten, M Hegel, et al.
Preventing depression in age-related macular gegeneration.
Arch Gen Psychiatry, 64 (2007), pp. 886-892
[25]
Reducing risks for mental disorders: Frontiers for prevention intervention research,
[26]
BW Rovner, RJ Casten, MT Hegel, et al.
Dissatisfaction with performance of valued activities predicts depression in age-related macular degeneration.
Int J Geriatr Psychiatr, 22 (2007), pp. 789-793
[27]
LE Dreer, TR Elliot, DC Fletcher, et al.
Social problem-solving abilities and psychological adjustment of persons in low vision rehabilitation.
Rehab Psychol, 50 (2005), pp. 232-238
[28]
BL Brody, AC Roch-Levecq, AC Gamst, et al.
Self-management of agerelatedmacular degeneration and quality of life: A randomized controlled trial.
Arch Ophthalmol, 120 (2002), pp. 1477-1483
[29]
A Augustín, JA Sabel, F Bandello, et al.
Anxiety and depression prevalence rates in age-related macular degeneration.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 48 (2007), pp. 1498-1503
[30]
P Cuijpers, A van Straten.
Psychological treatments of subthreshold depression: A meta-analytic review.
Act Psychiatr Scand, 115 (2007), pp. 434-441
[31]
American Optometric Association.
Care of the patient with age-related macular degeneration [internet]. 1994. [citado: 15 de diciembre 2011].

Conflictos de interés: Los autores manifiestan que no tienen conflictos de interés en este artículo.

Copyright © 2012. Asociación Colombiana de Psiquiatría
Descargar PDF
Opciones de artículo