metricas
covid
Buscar en
Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología (English Edition)
Toda la web
Inicio Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología (English Edition) Behavior of the first cuneiform in the surgical correction of metatarsus adductu...
Información de la revista
Vol. 52. Núm. 2.
Páginas 84-93 (marzo - abril 2008)
Compartir
Compartir
Descargar PDF
Más opciones de artículo
Vol. 52. Núm. 2.
Páginas 84-93 (marzo - abril 2008)
Original paper
Acceso a texto completo
Behavior of the first cuneiform in the surgical correction of metatarsus adductus
Comportamiento de la primera cuña en la corrección quirúrgica del metatarso adducto
Visitas
1444
J. Knörra,
Autor para correspondencia
knorr.j@chu-toulouse.fr

Corresponding author: Service de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Traumatologie Pédiatrique. Hôpital des Enfants. 330 Avenue de Grande Bretagne. 31059 Toulouse.
, F. Accadbleda, J. Jégub, A. Abida, J. Sales De Gauzya, J.P. Cahuzaca
a Service de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Traumatologie Pédiatrique. Hôpital des Enfants. Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulousse. Toulousse. France
b Service d’Epidemiologie. Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulousse. Toulousse. France
Este artículo ha recibido
Información del artículo
Purpose

Metatarsus adductus is an adduction deformity of the forefoot. Our purpose is to uphold the claim that the main anomaly is to be found on the cuneiform side of the cuneo-metatarsal joint and that the growth of the medial cuneiform is fundamental for correction further to capsulotomy.

Materials and methods

This is a radiological study of 23 children with idiopathic or clubfoot-related metatarsus adductus subjected between 1982 and 2000 to a release of the cuneiform metatarsal joint.

X-rays were taken of the 30 operated feet and of 12 contralateral feet used as controls. The following measurements were made: cuneiform-metatarsal angle, distal inclination angle of the medial cuneiform bone, angle formed between the latter surface and the first metatarsal and the proximal articular angle of the first metatarsal. The mean pre-op, immediate post-op and post-op final values of these angles were compared using the relevant statistical tests.

Results

As regards idiopathic metatarsus adductus, the cuneiform metatarsal angle went from a preop value of 150.4° to 170.2° at the end of follow-up; the distal inclination angle of the medial cuneiform went from 62° to 81.1°; and the angle formed between the latter surface and the first metatarsal and the proximal articular angle of the first metatarsal went from 88.4° to 89.1°.

With respect to clubfoot-related metatarsus adductus, the cuneiform metatarsal angle went from a preop value of 155.3° to 169.7°, the distal inclination angle of the medial cuneiform went from 61.9° to 79.7°, and the angle formed between the latter surface and the first metatarsal and the proximal articular angle of the first metatarsal went from 88.3° to 90°. On the healthy side, the angle values showed virtually no changes.

Conclusions

The obliqueness of the medial cuneiform-metatarsal joint is closely related to metatarsus adductus. Post-surgical correction also takes place at the expense of this bone, which tends to fill the space created by the capsulotomy.

Key words:
metatarsus adductus
medial cuneiformmetatarsal obliqueness
first cuneiform bone
capsulotomy
Objetivo

El metatarso adducto (MTA) es una deformación en adducción del antepié. Nuestro objetivo es apoyar la hipótesis por la cual la principal anomalía se encuentra en el lado cuneiforme de la articulación cuneo-metatarsiana, y que el crecimiento de la primera cuña es fundamental en la corrección tras la capsulotomía.

Material y método

Se trata de un estudio radiológico realizado con 23 niños con MTA idiopático o secundario a pie zambo, operados entre los años 1982 y 2000, con liberación de la articulación cuneo-metatarsiana. Se realizaron radiografías de los 30 pies operados, y de 12 pies contralaterales utilizados como controles, con las siguientes mediciones: ángulo cuneo-metatarsiano (FMCA), ángulo de inclinación distal de la primera cuña (DCAA), ángulo entre esta superficie y la del primer metatarsiano (PENTE) y ángulo proximal articular del primer metatarsiano (PMAA). Se compararon las medias de estos ángulos tomadas en pre, post-operatorio inmediato y final del seguimiento, mediante los pertinentes tests estadísticos.

Resultados

Respecto al MTA idiopático, el FMCA aumentó de 150,4° en el preoperatorio a 170,2° al final, el DCAA pasó de 62° a 81,1°, y el PMAA de 88,4° a 89,1°. Respecto al MTA secundario a pie zambo, el FMCA aumentó de 155,3° a 169,7°, el DCAA pasó de 61,9° a 79,7°, y el PMAA de 88,3° a 90°. En el lado sano los ángulos apenas se modificaron.

Conclusiones

La oblicuidad de la articulación cuneo-metatarsiana medial está estrechamente relacionada con el metatarso adducto. La corrección post-quirúrgica se hace también a expensas de este hueso, que tiende a rellenar el espacio creado por la capsulotomía.

Palabras clave:
metatarso adducto
oblicuidad cuneometatarsiana medial
primera cuña
capsulotomía
El Texto completo está disponible en PDF
References
[1.]
D.A. Cook, A.L. Breed, T. Cook, A.D. DeSmet, C.M. Muehle.
Observer variability in the radiographic measurement and classification of metatarsus adductus.
J Pediatr Orthop, 12 (1992), pp. 86-89
[2.]
T. Widhe.
Foot deformities at birth: A longitudinal prospective study over a 16-year period.
J Pediatr Orthop, 17 (1997), pp. 20-24
[3.]
P. Farsetti, S.L. Weinstein, I.V. Ponseti.
The long term functional and radiographic outcomes of untreated and non-operatively treated metatarsus adductus.
J Bone Joint Surg Am, 76A (1994), pp. 257-265
[4.]
G.F. Rushforth.
The natural history of hooked forefoot.
J Bone Joint Surg Br, 60B (1978), pp. 530-532
[5.]
M.G. Uglow, N.M.P. Clarke.
The functional outcome of staged surgery for the correction of talipes equinovarus.
J Pediatr Orthop, 20 (2000), pp. 517-523
[6.]
Y.N. Tarraf, N.C. Carroll.
Analysis of the components of residual deformity in clubfeet presenting for reoperation.
J Pediatr Orthop, 12 (1992), pp. 207-216
[7.]
G. Petje, G. Steinbock, C. Schiller.
Radiographic analysis of metatarsus primus varus. 45 feet followed 15 months alter distal metatarsal osteotomy and lateral soft-tissue release.
Acta Orthop Scand, 68 (1997), pp. 567-570
[8.]
A.G. Elsaid, C. Tisdel, B. Donley, J. Sferra, D. Neth, B. Davis.
First metatarsal bone: an anatomic study.
Foot Ankle Int, 27 (2006), pp. 1041-1048
[9.]
J.P. Cahuzac, M.D. Laville, J. Sales de Gauzy, P. Lebarbier.
Surgical correction of metatarsus adductus.
J Pediatr Orthop. Part B, 2 (1993), pp. 176-181
[10.]
L.W. Lowe, M.A. Hannon.
Residual adduction of the forefoot in treated congenital clubfoot.
J Bone Joint Surg Br, 55B (1973), pp. 809-813
[11.]
D. Dykyj, G.A. Ateshian, M.J. Trepal, L.R. MacDonald.
Articular geometry of the medial tarsometatarsal joint in the foot: comparison of metatarsus primus adductus and metatarsus primus rectus.
J Foot Ankle Surg, 40 (2001), pp. 357-365
[12.]
Collard-Meynaud P. Etude des déformations angulaires experimentales du radius chez l’agneau (Thèse de Sciences) Université Paul Sabatier de Toulouse, 2001.
[13.]
B.J. Main, R.J. Crider.
An analysis of residual deformity in club feet submitted to early operation.
J Bone Joint Surg Br, 60B (1978), pp. 536-543
[14.]
I. Reimann, H.H. Werner.
Congenital metatarsus varus. A sugestion for a possible mechanism and relation to other foot deformities.
Clin Orthop, 110 (1975), pp. 223-226
[15.]
J.A. Morcuende, I.V. Ponseti.
Congenital metatarsus adductus in early human fetal development: A histologic study.
Clin Orthop, 333 (1996), pp. 261-266
[16.]
R. Asirvatham, P. Stevens.
Idiopathic forefoot-adduction deformity: medial capsulotomy and abductor hallucis lengthening for resistant and severe deformities.
J Pediatr Orthop, 17 (1997), pp. 496-500
[17.]
J.E. Gordon, S.J. Luhmann, M.B. Dobbs, D.A. Szymanski, M.M. Rich, D.J. Anderson, et al.
Combined midfoot osteotomy for severe forefoot adductus.
J Pediatr Orthop, 23 (2003), pp. 74-78
[18.]
I. Reinmann, H.H. Werner.
The pathology of congenital metatarsus varus. A post-morten study of a newborn infant.
Acta Orthop Scand, 54 (1983), pp. 847-849
[19.]
R. Jawish.
Ostéotomie d’ouverture du premier cunéiforme dans le traitement du varus tarso-metatarsien chez l’enfant.
Rev Chir Orthop, 80 (1994), pp. 131-134
[20.]
C.F. Hyer, T.M. Philbin, G.C. Berlet, T.H. Lee.
The oblicuity of the first metatarsal base.
Foot Ankle Int, 25 (2004), pp. 728-732
[21.]
C.F. Hyer, T.M. Philbin, G.C. Berlet, T.H. Lee.
The incidence of the intermetatarsal facet of the first metatarsal and its relationship to metatarsus primus varus: a cadaveric study.
J Foot Ankle Surg, 44 (2005), pp. 200-202
[22.]
R.S. Browne, D.F. Paton.
Anomalous insertion of the tibialis posterior tendon in congenital metatarsus varus.
J Bone Joint Surg Br, 61 (1979), pp. 74-76
[23.]
J.G. Stark, J.E. Johanson, R.B. Winter.
The Heyman-Herndon tarsometatarsal capsulotomy for metatarsus adductus: results in 48 feet.
J Pediatr Orthop, 7 (1987), pp. 305-310
[24.]
A. Berman, J.J. Gartland.
Metatarsal osteotomy for the correction fo adduction of the fore part of the foot in children.
J Bone Joint Surg Am, 53A (1971), pp. 498-505
[25.]
D. Holden, S. Siff, J. Butler, T. Cain.
Shortening of the first metatarsal as a complication of metatarsal osteotomies.
J Bone Joint Surg Am, 66A (1984), pp. 582-587
[26.]
M. Napiontek, T. Kotwicki, M. Tomaszewski.
Opening wedge osteotomy of the medial cuneiform before age 4 years in the treatment of forefoot adduction.
J Pediatr Orthop, 23 (2003), pp. 65-69
[27.]
K. McHale, M. Lenhart.
Treatment of residual clubfoot deformity -the «Bean-Shaped» foot- by opening wedge medial cuneiform osteotomy and closing wedge cuboid osteotomy. Clinical review and cadaver correlations.
J Pediatr Orthop, 11 (1991), pp. 374-381
[28.]
A.F. Lourenco, L.S. Dias, D.M. Zoellick, H. Sodre.
Treatment of residual adduction deformity in clubfoot: the double osteotomy.
J Pediatr Orthop, 21 (2001), pp. 713-718
[29.]
M. Pohl, R.O. Nicol.
Transcuneiform and opening wedge medial cuneiform osteotomy with closing wedge cuboid osteotomy in relapsed clubfoot.
J Pediatr Orthop, 23 (2003), pp. 70-73
[30.]
D. Schaeffer, F. Hefti.
Combined cuboid / cuneiform osteotomy for correction of residual adductus deformity in idiopathic and secondary club feet.
J Bone Joint Surg Br, 82B (2000), pp. 881-884
Copyright © 2008. Sociedad Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología (SECOT). All rights reserved
Descargar PDF
Opciones de artículo
es en pt

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?

Você é um profissional de saúde habilitado a prescrever ou dispensar medicamentos