metricas
covid
Buscar en
Acta Otorrinolaringológica Española
Toda la web
Inicio Acta Otorrinolaringológica Española Hearing Impairment in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis
Journal Information
Vol. 58. Issue 6.
Pages 232-238 (January 2007)
Share
Share
Download PDF
More article options
Vol. 58. Issue 6.
Pages 232-238 (January 2007)
Hearing Impairment in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis
Deterioro auditivo en pacientes con artritis reumatoide
Visits
888
Francisco Javier García Callejo
Corresponding author
jgarciacall@hotmail.com

Correspondence: Luis Oliag, 71, 8. 46006 Valencia. España.
, Noemí Conill Tobías, Noelia Muñoz Fernández, Carlos de Paula Vernetta, Ignacio Alonso Castañeira, Jaime Marco Algarra
Servicio de Otorrinolaringología, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
This item has received
Article information
Objective

To evaluate the characteristics of hearing loss (HL) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

Patients and method

Acomparative case-control study was performed with 194 patients and 107 healthy subjects. All of them were submitted to pure-tone audiometry and detection of inflammatory parameters and Western blot for anticochlear antibodies.

Results

: HL was detected in 42.7% of patients with RA(15.9% in controls; P<.001). This was sensorineural in 38.6%. Three or more altered blood parameters appeared in 28.9% of patients with RA (17.6% in controls; P<.01). We observed positive Western blot in 12% of patients with RA and HL and none among healthy controls.

Conclusions

There is a predisposition to HL, mainly sensorineural, in RA. In view of this prevalence, audiologic reviews must be performed to try to determine if this disorder shows an immunomediated aspect so that a therapeutic alternative could modify the course of HL.

Key words:
Hearing loss
Rheumatoid arthritis
Pure-tone audiometry
Objetivo

Valorar la relación de la hipoacusia con la artritis reumatoide (AR).

Pacientes y método

Estudio comparativo de casos y controles equiparados en edad y sexo, de 194 pacientes con AR y 107 sujetos sanos. Se efectuó en todos valoración mediante audiometría tonal y determinación de parámetros inflamatorios y Western blot de anticuerpos anticocleares.

Resultados

El 42,7% de los pacientes con AR presentaron hipoacusia (el 15,9% de los controles; p<0,001). En el 38,6% de ellos fue neurosensorial. El 28,9% de los casos presentaron 3 o más parámetros alterados (el 17,6% de los controles; p<0,01). El 12% de los sujetos con AR e hipoacusia tuvieron un Western blot positivo. No se detectó ninguno en los controles.

Conclusiones

Hay una predisposición a la hipoacusia en los sujetos con AR, principalmente neurosensorial. Esta prevalencia obliga a la revisión audiológica de este grupo e intentar definir si este trastorno tiene un componente inmunomediado que permitiera un tratamiento modificador del curso de la hipoacusia.

Palabras clave:
Hipoacusia
Artritis reumatoide
Audiometría tonal

Article

These are the options to access the full texts of the publication Acta Otorrinolaringológica Española
Subscriber
Subscriber

If you already have your login data, please click here .

If you have forgotten your password you can you can recover it by clicking here and selecting the option “I have forgotten my password”
Subscribe
Subscribe to

Acta Otorrinolaringológica Española

Purchase
Purchase article

Purchasing article the PDF version will be downloaded

Price 19.34 €

Purchase now
Contact
Phone for subscriptions and reporting of errors
From Monday to Friday from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. (GMT + 1) except for the months of July and August which will be from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.
Calls from Spain
932 415 960
Calls from outside Spain
+34 932 415 960
E-mail
Article options
es en pt

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?

Você é um profissional de saúde habilitado a prescrever ou dispensar medicamentos