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Inicio Actas Urológicas Españolas Consideraciones sobre la cistitis quística glandular
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Vol. 24. Issue 7.
Pages 594-598 (January 2000)
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Vol. 24. Issue 7.
Pages 594-598 (January 2000)
Consideraciones sobre la cistitis quística glandular
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C. Varo Solís, J. Bachiller Burgos1, F. Estudillo, D. González Moreno, J.L. Álvarez-Ossorio Fernández, A. Juárez Soto, M. Soto Delgado, V.M. Beltrán Aguilar
Servicio de Urología.
J.M. Báez*
* Servicio de Anatomía Patológica. Hospital Clínico Universitario de Puerto Real. Cádiz.
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Resumen

La cistitis quístico-glandular se engloba dentro de las anormalidades proliferativas preneoplásicas uroteliales. En este grupo se engloban la hiperplasia atípica, los nidos de Von Brunn y la cistitis quística. Se caracterizan por ser consecuencia de los cambios experimentados a nivel del urotelio en respuesta a la inflamación, la irritación o los carcinógenos. Su diagnóstico se basa fundamentalmente en el estudio anatomopatológico de la biopsia obtenida tras la resección endoscópica. Su clínica es muy variada, estando en clara relación con la distribución y extensión de los quistes. Su tratamiento se basa en la eliminación de los factores irritativos, pudiendo llegar a requerir la realización de una cistectomía con derivación urinaria si su evolución clínica asi lo requiriese.

Palabras clave:
Cistitis quística
Cistitis glandular
Metaplasia
Abstract

Cystic-glandular cystitis is considered as part of the urothelial pre-neoplastic proliferative abnormalities. This group includes atypical hyperplasia, Von Brunn's nidus, and cystitis cystica. They are a consequence of the changes experienced at the urothelium level in response to inflammation, irritation or carcinogens. Diagnosis is mainly based in the pathoanatomical study of the biopsy obtained following endoscopic resection. The signs and symptoms it presents are varied and show a clear relationship to distribution and extension of cysts. Treatment is based in the removal of irritative factors. Cystectomy with urinary by-pass may be necessary if required by clinical evolution.

Key words:
Cystitic cystica
Cystitis glandularys
Metaplasia

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