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Original article
Uncorrected Proof. Available online 21 May 2024
Consensus update on the therapeutic approach to patients with neurogenic detrusor overactivity
Actualización del consenso sobre el abordaje terapéutico del paciente con hiperactividad neurógena del detrusor
A. Boraua,
Corresponding author
aborau31@gmail.com

Corresponding author.
, J. Salinasb, M. Alluéc, D. Castro-Diazd, M. Estebane, S. Arlandisf, M. Virsedag, J.M. Adoth
a Insituto Guttmann, Barcelona, Spain
b Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain
c Hospital Universitario Vall d´Hebron, Barcelona, Spain
d Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
e Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos, Toledo, Spain
f Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain
g Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain
h Hospital General Universitario, Burgos, Spain
Received 26 December 2023. Accepted 19 April 2024
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Abstract
Introduction and objectives

A Consensus document on the management of patients with neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO) was published in 2018. The present document aims to update its recommendations regarding treatment considering the new evidence available, and to contribute to the standardization of the management of this disorder.

Methods

The methodology used was based on a systematic review and the Nominal Group Technique. The clinical coordinator (CC) and the Consensus update group (CUG) defined the questions to be updated and carried out a systematic review to identify the new available evidence. After being evaluated by the expert panel, the relevant recommendations were updated and agreed in a consensus meeting.

Results

A total of 3210 publications were identified and 26 publications that met the inclusion criteria were included. The CUG updated 18 recommendations on the therapeutic approach to NDO. Unanimous consensus was reached on all of them.

Conclusions

Previous recommendations need to be revised due to the availability of new drugs, the increasing evidence on the use of botulinum toxin or neuromodulation procedures, and new surgical options.

Keywords:
Neurogenic detrusor overactivity
Recommendations
Consensus
Therapeutic approach
Resumen
Introducción y objetivos

En 2018, se publicó un Consenso sobre el manejo del paciente con hiperactividad neurógena del detrusor. Este documento pretende actualizar las recomendaciones en relación con el tratamiento recogidas en dicho consenso, con la nueva evidencia disponible, y contribuir a homogeneizar el abordaje de esta disfunción.

Métodos

La metodología utilizada está basada en una revisión sistemática y la técnica de Consenso de grupo nominal. El coordinador clínico (CC) y el grupo actualizador del Consenso (GAC) definieron las preguntas a actualizar y se llevó a cabo una revisión sistemática para identificar la nueva evidencia. Tras ser evaluada por los expertos, se actualizaron las recomendaciones pertinentes, que fueron consensuadas en una reunión.

Resultados

Se identificaron 3.210 publicaciones y se incluyeron 26 publicaciones que cumplían criterios de inclusión. El GAC actualizó 18 recomendaciones sobre el abordaje terapéutico de la HND. Se alcanzó acuerdo por unanimidad en todas ellas.

Conclusiones

La disponibilidad de nuevos medicamentos, el incremento de evidencia en torno al uso de la toxina botulínica o los procedimientos de neuromodulación, y alternativas quirúrgicas, hacen necesario revisar las recomendaciones.

Palabras clave:
Hiperactividad neurógena del detrusor
Recomendaciones
Consenso
Abordaje terapéutico

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