Usefulness of acoustic radiation force impulse in liver fibrosis assessment after liver transplant
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"documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" "subdocumento" => "cor" "cita" => "Ann Hepatol. 2016;15:944-5" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 65 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 11 "HTML" => 26 "PDF" => 28 ] ] "en" => array:8 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Estimated time from clinical presentation to the development of cirrhosis in non-cirrhotic adult patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease" "tienePdf" => "en" "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en" "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "944" "paginaFinal" => "945" ] ] "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "Gerald Y. Minuk, Jessica Sanders, Meaghan O’Brien, Julia Uhanova" "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Gerald Y." "apellidos" => "Minuk" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Jessica" "apellidos" => "Sanders" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Meaghan" "apellidos" => "O’Brien" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Julia" "apellidos" => "Uhanova" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S166526811931124X?idApp=UINPBA00004N" "url" => "/16652681/0000001500000006/v1_201906150956/S166526811931124X/v1_201906150956/en/main.assets" ] "en" => array:12 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Usefulness of acoustic radiation force impulse in liver fibrosis assessment after liver transplant" "tieneTextoCompleto" => true "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "paginaInicial" => "946" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "Veysel Özalper, Coskun Ozturker, Guner Sonmez" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "Veysel" "apellidos" => "Özalper" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "drzalper@gmail.com" ] "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">*</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">*</span>" "identificador" => "cor0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Coskun" "apellidos" => "Ozturker" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">**</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Guner" "apellidos" => "Sonmez" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">***</span>" "identificador" => "aff0015" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:3 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hakkari Military Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Hakkari/Turkey" "etiqueta" => "*" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Canakkale Military Hospital,Department of Radiology, Canakkale/Turkey" "etiqueta" => "**" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] 2 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "GATA Haydarpasa Training Hospital, Department of Radiology, Canakkale/Turkey" "etiqueta" => "***" "identificador" => "aff0015" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "*" "correspondencia" => "Correspondence and reprint request:" ] ] ] ] "textoCompleto" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSections"><span id="s0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="st0005">Dear Editor,</span><p id="p0005" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">We have read the article entitled <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Usefulness of acoustic radiation force impulse and fibrotest in liver fibrosis assessment after liver transplant</span> by Bignulin, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">et al.</span> with interest.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0005">1</a> They deduced that acoustic elastic radiation force impulse (ARFI) and Fibrotest were handy tools to stage the severity of fibrosis in patients with liver transplant. We would like to thank the authors for their priceless contribution. However, we would like to report few concerns regarding this study from a methodological point of view.</p><p id="p0010" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">First, it is stated in the present study that the measurements of ARFI were performed in the right liver lobe through the intercostal space in the supine position.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0005">1</a> Contrary to this research, Uslu, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">et al.</span> demonstrated that subcostal approach to the liver parenchyma was significantly superior to intercostal approach for the evaluation of stiffness.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0010">2</a> If the ARFI measurements had been performed through the subcostal space, the pressure would have been transmitted better to liver parenchyma, and this would have given better results than intercostal approach in terms of determining the elasticity of the liver.</p><p id="p0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Second, the length of the biopsy material was not mentioned in present study. Bedossa, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">et al.</span> demonstrated 40 mm long biopsy was considered an optimal specimen for accurate evaluation of liver fibrosis.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0015">3</a> Additionally, the median number of the pieces of portal tracts was 10 in present study. According to American Association of Study of Liver Disease guidelines, an adequate number of portal tracts has been proposed to be > 11.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0020">4</a> It would have been better, if the authors had been mentioned these constitute limitations in the study.</p><p id="p0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Third, Trovato, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">et al.</span> demonstrated that ARFI and transient elastography of the spleen is correlated with Ishak fibrosis staging, and could be a possible additional tool for the diagnosis of liver fibrosis.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0025">5</a> It would have been relevant, if the authors had evaluated their patients according to spleen measurements of these techniques.</p></span></span>" "textoCompletoSecciones" => array:1 [ "secciones" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "s0005" "titulo" => "Dear Editor," ] 1 => array:1 [ "titulo" => "References" ] ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2016-06-22" "fechaAceptado" => "2016-08-11" "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "References" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bs0010" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:5 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0005" "etiqueta" => "1." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Usefulness of acoustic radiation force impulse and fibrotest in liver fibrosis assessment after liver transplant" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:7 [ 0 => "Bignulin S." 1 => "Falleti E." 2 => "Cmet S." 3 => "Cappello D." 4 => "Cussigh A." 5 => "Lenisa I." 6 => "Dissegna D." ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Ann Hepatol" "fecha" => "2016" "volumen" => "1" "paginaInicial" => "200" "paginaFinal" => "206" ] ] ] ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0010" "etiqueta" => "2." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Non-invasive evaluation of liver fibrosis using real-time elastography and comparison of intercostal and subcostal approaches" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "Uslu A." 1 => "Batur A." 2 => "Biyik M." 3 => "Acikgozoglu S." ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "EJGM" "fecha" => "2015" "volumen" => "12" "paginaInicial" => "109" "paginaFinal" => "113" ] ] ] ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0015" "etiqueta" => "3." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Sampling variability of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis C" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "Bedossa P." 1 => "Dargere D." 2 => "Paradis V." ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/j.hep.2003.09.022" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Hepatology" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "38" "paginaInicial" => "1449" "paginaFinal" => "1457" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14647056" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0020" "etiqueta" => "4." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Liver biopsy" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "Rockey D.C." 1 => "Caldwell S.H." 2 => "Goodman Z.D." 3 => "Nelson R.C." 4 => "Smith A.D." ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1002/hep.22742" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Hepatology" "fecha" => "2009" "volumen" => "49" "paginaInicial" => "1017" "paginaFinal" => "1044" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19243014" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0025" "etiqueta" => "5." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Liver and spleen transient elastography and acoustic radiation force impulse measurements. Performance and comparison of measurements in the same area concurrently assessed for liver fibrosis by biopsy" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:7 [ 0 => "Trovato F.M." 1 => "Atzori S." 2 => "Musumeci G." 3 => "Tooley V." 4 => "Marcinkowski H." 5 => "Crossey M.M." 6 => "Ladep N.G." ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/j.advms.2015.06.001" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Adv Med Sci" "fecha" => "2015" "volumen" => "60" "paginaInicial" => "300" "paginaFinal" => "306" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26143473" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "url" => "/16652681/0000001500000006/v1_201906150956/S1665268119311251/v1_201906150956/en/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "77940" "tipo" => "SECCION" "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Letter to Editor" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/16652681/0000001500000006/v1_201906150956/S1665268119311251/v1_201906150956/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004N&text.app=https://www.elsevier.es/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1665268119311251?idApp=UINPBA00004N" ]
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