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Inicio Archivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmología (English Edition) Dermoid cyst in childhood, diagnosed as ptosis
Journal Information
Vol. 85. Issue 6.
Pages 215-217 (January 2010)
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Vol. 85. Issue 6.
Pages 215-217 (January 2010)
Dermoid cyst in childhood, diagnosed as ptosis
Quiste dermoide en la infancia bajo el diagnóstico de ptosis
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M.E. Correa Pérez
Corresponding author
maria_en_correa@yahoo.es

Corresponding author.
, H. Sánchez-Tocino, G. Blanco Mateos
Departamento de Oftalmología Hospital Universitario Rio Hortega, Valladolid, Spain
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Abstract
Clinical case

A four year-old boy, diagnosed of palpebral ptosis since he was 2 by his paediatrician. At the initial ophthalmological revies he had asymmetrical upper eyelids. In the follow-up a mild ocular hypotrophy appeared in his left eye and an increasing astigmatism, which made us suspect an orbital disease. The MRI confirmed a mass, compatible with a dermoid cyst.

Conclusion

Due to the slow growth of these tumours, it is only with clinical follow-up and the aid of imaging techniques that we may achieve the diagnosis and offer a definitive treatment with surgical extirpation.

Keywords:
Dermoid cysts
Orbital tumours in childhood
Resumen
Caso clínico

Niño de 4 años diagnosticado por su pediatra de ptosis congénita en ojo izquierdo a los 2 años. En su valoración oftalmológica inicial, únicamente se aprecia discreta asimetría entre los párpados superiores. Es en consultas posteriores cuando aparece discreta hipotropia del ojo izquierdo, y un astigmatismo creciente que hacen sospechar sobre patología orbitaria. La RMN confirma la presencia de una masa compatible con un quiste dermoide.

Conclusión

Debido al crecimiento lento de estos tumores, solo un seguimiento de la clínica y la ayuda de pruebas de imagen llevará al diagnóstico y al tratamiento definitivo mediante extirpación quirúrgica.

Palabras clave:
Quiste dermoide
Tumores orbitarios en la infancia

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