metricas
covid
Buscar en
Cirugía Española
Toda la web
Inicio Cirugía Española Resultados durante la curva de aprendizaje de la exploración laparoscópica de ...
Journal Information
Vol. 102. Issue 5.
Pages 257-264 (May 2024)
Share
Share
Download PDF
More article options
Visits
558
Vol. 102. Issue 5.
Pages 257-264 (May 2024)
Original
Resultados durante la curva de aprendizaje de la exploración laparoscópica de la vía biliar por coledocolitiasis
Results during the learning curve in the laparoscopic common bile duct exploration for choledocolithiasis
Visits
558
Marina Vila Turaa,
Corresponding author
mvilatura@gmail.com

Autor para correspondencia.
, Ana Maria Ciscar Bellésb, Ainoa Benavides dos Santosa, Iva Borisovaa, Neus Torrac, Ernest Bombuya, Sandra López Gordoa,d
a Unidad Hepato-Bilio-Pancreática, Servicio de Cirugía General, Hospital de Mataró, Consorsi Sanitari del Maresme, Mataró, Barcelona, España
b Servicio de Cirugía General, Hospital Universitari Vall Hebrón, Barcelona, España
c Servicio de Radiología, Hospital de Mataró, Consorsi Sanitari del Maresme, Mataró, Barcelona, España
d Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona, España
This item has received
Article information
Abstract
Full Text
Bibliography
Download PDF
Statistics
Figures (2)
Tables (6)
Tabla 1. Características basales globales
Tabla 2. Resultados postoperatorios globales
Tabla 3. Detalle de los pacientes con fuga biliar postoperatorias
Tabla 4. Características basales comparativas entre abordajes
Tabla 5. Resultados postoperatorios comparativos entre abordajes
Tabla 6. Resultados comparativos entre períodos
Show moreShow less
Resumen
Objetivos

Analizar los resultados obtenidos en términos de eficacia y seguridad durante la curva de aprendizaje (CA) de un equipo quirúrgico en la técnica de exploración laparoscópica de la vía biliar con colecistectomía (ELVB+CL) mediante coledocoscopia para el tratamiento de pacientes con colelitiasis y coledocolitiasis (CDL) concomitantes.

Métodos

Análisis prospectivo unicéntrico de los pacientes intervenidos mediante ELVB+CL durante los 4 primeros años de implementación de la técnica. Se realizó un análisis descriptivo, comparativo entre grupos según abordaje transcístico (TCi) o transcolecocal (TCo) y evolutivo por períodos. Se evaluó la eficacia de la técnica mediante la variable «tasa de éxito» y la seguridad mediante la «tasa de complicaciones globales» y la «tasa de fuga biliar» como efecto adverso más frecuente.

Resultados

Se analizaron un total de 78 pacientes. El abordaje más frecuente fue el TCo (62%). La tasa de éxito global fue del 92%. El grupo TCi presentó menor tiempo operatorio, menor tasa de complicaciones globales y menor estancia hospitalaria media. El abordaje TCo se relacionó con una mayor tasa de fuga biliar clínicamente relevante (8%). Durante la CA se incrementaron significativamente los casos complejos sin efecto sobre los resultados globales.

Conclusiones

La implementación de la ELVB+CL se demuestra eficaz y segura durante la CA. Sus resultados son equiparables a los publicados por grupos de mayor experiencia y no presentan diferencias significativas relacionadas con la evolución durante dicho período.

Palabras clave:
Vía biliar
Exploración laparoscópica vía biliar
Coledocolitiasis
Curva de aprendizaje
Transcístico
Coledocotomía
Coledocoscopia
Fuga biliar
Abstract
Objectives

To analyze the results obtained in terms of efficacy and safety during the learning curve of a surgical team in the technique of laparoscopic common bile duct exploration with cholecystectomy (LCBDE+LC) using choledochoscopy for the treatment of patients with cholelithiasis and choledocolithiasis (CLD).

Methods

Single-center prospective analysis of patients treated with LCBDE+LC during the first 4 years of implementation of the technique. A descriptive and comparative analysis was carried out between groups according to the transcystic (TCi) or transcolecocal (TCo) approach, and also evolutionary by periods. The effectiveness of the technique was evaluated using the variable success rate and safety through the analysis of the overall complication rate and the bile leak rate as the most frequent adverse effect.

Results

A total of 78 patients were analyzed. The most frequent approach was TCo (62%). The overall success rate was 92%. The TCi group had a shorter operating time, a lower overall complications rate and a shorter hospital stay. The TCo approach was related to a higher rate of clinically relevant bile leak (8%). Complex cases increased significantly during the learning curve without effect on the overall results.

Conclusions

LCBDE+CL is an effective and safe technique during the learning curve. Its results are comparable to those published by more experienced groups and do not present significant differences related to the evolution during learning period.

Keywords:
Common bile duct stones
Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration
Choledocholithiasis
Learning curve
Transcystic
Choledochotomy
Choledochoscopy
Bile leakage

Article

These are the options to access the full texts of the publication Cirugía Española
Subscriber
Subscriber

If you already have your login data, please click here .

If you have forgotten your password you can you can recover it by clicking here and selecting the option “I have forgotten my password”
Subscribe
Subscribe to

Cirugía Española

Purchase
Purchase article

Purchasing article the PDF version will be downloaded

Price 19.34 €

Purchase now
Contact
Phone for subscriptions and reporting of errors
From Monday to Friday from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. (GMT + 1) except for the months of July and August which will be from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.
Calls from Spain
932 415 960
Calls from outside Spain
+34 932 415 960
E-mail
Article options
es en pt

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?

Você é um profissional de saúde habilitado a prescrever ou dispensar medicamentos