Original article
Young adults and HIV. Awareness and risk behaviour of a group living in Spain
Jóvenes y VIH. Conocimiento y conductas de riesgo de un grupo residente en España
Carlos Velo-Higuerasa, Isabel Cuéllar-Floresb, Talía Sainz-Costac, M. Luisa Navarro-Gómezd,
, Cristina García-Navarroa, Carolina Fernández-McPheed, Alejandro Ramírezd, Otilia Bisbala, Daniel Blazquez-Gameroa, José Tomás Ramos-Amadorb, Eulalia Valencia-Ortegac, M. Isabel González-Toméa
Corresponding author
a Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
b Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain
c Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain
d Hospital Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain
Annex. Additional research sites and participants
NeuroCoRISpe project , María José Melladoaa, Luis Escosaaa, Milagros García Hortelanoaa, Talía Sainzaa, María Isabel González-Toméab, Pablo Rojoab, Daniel Blázquezab, Elisa Fernándezab, Cristina Epalzaab, Berta Zamoraab, Cristina García-Navarroab, Manuela Martinab, Carlos Veloab, Ana Martínez de Aragónab, José Tomás Ramosac, Isabel Cuellarac, Luis Prietoad, Sara Guillénad, María Luisa Navarroae..., Jesús Saavedraae, Mar Santosae, M. Ángeles Muñozae, Beatriz Ruizae, Carolina Fernández McPheeae, Santiago Jiménez de Oryae, Susana Álvarezae, Claudia Fortunyaf, Ton Nogueraaf, David Morenoag, Esmeralda Núñezag, Olaf Nethah, Dolores FalcónahVer más
aa Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain
ab Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
ac Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain
ad Hospital de Getafe, Getafe, Spain
ae Hospital Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain
af Hospital San Joan de Deu, Barcelona, Spain
ag Hospital Carlos Haya, Málaga, Spain
ah Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain
This section is included in the Madrid CoRISpe cohort , María José Melladoai, Luis Escosaai, Milagros García Hortelanoai, Talía Sainzai, María Isabel González-Toméaj, Pablo Rojoaj, Daniel Blázquezaj, Elisa Fernándezaj, Cristina Epalzaaj, Berta Zamoraaj, Cristina García-Navarroaj, Manuela Martinaj, Carlos Veloaj, Ana Martínez de Aragónaj, José Tomás Ramosak, Isabel Cuellarak, Luis Prietoal, Sara Guillénal, María Luisa Navarroam..., Jesús Saavedraam, Mar Santosam, M. Ángeles Muñozam, Beatriz Ruizam, Carolina Fernández McPheeam, Santiago Jiménez de Oryam, Susana Álvarezam, Miguel Ángel Roaan, José Beceiroao, Jorge Martínezap, Katie Badilloaq, Miren Apilanezar, Itziar Pochevilleas, Elisa Garroteat, Elena Colinoau, Jorge Gómez Sirventav, Mónica Garzónaw, Vicente Románaw, Abián Montesdeocaax, Mercedes Mateoax, María José Muñozay, Raquel Anguloay, Olaf Nethaz, Lola Falcónaz, Pedro Terolba, Juan Luis Santosbb, David Morenobc, Francisco Lendínezbd, Ana Grandebe, Francisco José Romerobf, Carlos Pérezbg, Miguel Lillobh, Begoña Losadabi, Mercedes Herranzbj, Matilde Bustillobk, Carmelo Guerrerobk, Pilar Colladobl, José Antonio Couceirobm, Amparo Pérezbn, Ana Isabel Piquerasbn, Rafael Bretónbn, Inmaculada Segarrabn, César Gavilánbo, Enrique Jareñobp, Elena Montesinosbq, Marta Dapenabr, Cristina Álvarezbs, Ana Gloria Andrésbt, Víctor Marugánbu, Carlos Ochoabu, Santiago Alfayatebv, Ana Isabel Menasalvasbv, Elisa de MiguelbwVer más
ai Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain
aj Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
ak Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain
al Hospital de Getafe, Getafe, Spain
am Hospital Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain
an Hospital de Móstoles, Móstoles, Spain
ao Hospital Príncipe de Asturias, Alcalá de Henares, Spain
ap Hospital Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain
aq Hospital de Torrejón, Torrejón de Ardoz, Spain
ar Hospital de Donostia, San Sebastián, Spain
as Hospital de Cruces, Bilbao, Spain
at Hospital de Basurto, Bilbao, Spain
au Hospital Insular Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
av Hospital Virgen de la Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
aw Hospital de Lanzarote, Spain
ax Complejo Universitario de Canarias, La Laguna-Tenerife, Spain
ay Hospital de Poniente, El Ejido, Spain
az Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain
ba Hospital Virgen de la Macarena, Seville, Spain
bb Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain
bc Hospital Carlos Haya, Malaga, Spain
bd Hospital de Torrecárdenas, Almería, Spain
be Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Infanta Cristina, Badajoz, Spain
bf Complejo Hospitalario de Cáceres, Cáceres, Spain
bg Hospital de Cabueñes, Gijón, Spain
bh Hospital de Albacete, Albacete, Spain
bi Hospital Virgen de la Salud, Toledo, Spain
bj Hospital Virgen del Camino, Pamplona, Spain
bk Hospital Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain
bl Hospital Clínico Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain
bm Complejo Hospitalario de Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain
bn Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain
bo Hospital San Juan de Alicante, Alicante, Spain
bp Hospital Clínico de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
bq Hospital General de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
br Hospital de Castellón, Castellón, Spain
bs Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain
bt Hospital de León, León, Spain
bu Hospital de Zamora, Zamora, Spain
bv Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain
bw Complejo Hospitalario San Millán-San Pedro, Logroño, Spain
Ver másPaediatric HIV BioBank, integrated into the Red Española de Investigación sobre SIDA Spanish Network for AIDS Research
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class="elsevierStyleSup">bm</span>" "identificador" => "aff0215" ] ] ] 58 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Amparo" "apellidos" => "Pérez" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">bn</span>" "identificador" => "aff0220" ] ] ] 59 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Ana Isabel" "apellidos" => "Piqueras" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">bn</span>" "identificador" => "aff0220" ] ] ] 60 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Rafael" "apellidos" => "Bretón" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">bn</span>" "identificador" => "aff0220" ] ] ] 61 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Inmaculada" "apellidos" => "Segarra" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">bn</span>" "identificador" => "aff0220" ] ] ] 62 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "César" "apellidos" => "Gavilán" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">bo</span>" "identificador" => "aff0225" ] ] ] 63 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Enrique" "apellidos" => "Jareño" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">bp</span>" "identificador" => "aff0230" ] ] ] 64 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Elena" "apellidos" => "Montesinos" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">bq</span>" "identificador" => "aff0235" ] ] ] 65 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Marta" "apellidos" => "Dapena" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">br</span>" "identificador" => "aff0240" ] ] ] 66 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Cristina" "apellidos" => "Álvarez" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">bs</span>" "identificador" => "aff0245" ] ] ] 67 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Ana Gloria" "apellidos" => "Andrés" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">bt</span>" "identificador" => "aff0250" ] ] ] 68 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Víctor" "apellidos" => "Marugán" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">bu</span>" "identificador" => "aff0255" ] ] ] 69 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Carlos" "apellidos" => "Ochoa" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">bu</span>" "identificador" => "aff0255" ] ] ] 70 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Santiago" "apellidos" => "Alfayate" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">bv</span>" "identificador" => "aff0260" ] ] ] 71 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Ana Isabel" "apellidos" => "Menasalvas" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">bv</span>" "identificador" => "aff0260" ] ] ] 72 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Elisa" "apellidos" => "de Miguel" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">bw</span>" "identificador" => "aff0265" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:41 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain" "etiqueta" => "ai" "identificador" => "aff0065" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain" "etiqueta" => "aj" "identificador" => "aff0070" ] 2 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain" "etiqueta" => "ak" "identificador" => "aff0075" ] 3 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital de Getafe, Getafe, Spain" "etiqueta" => "al" "identificador" => "aff0080" ] 4 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain" "etiqueta" => "am" "identificador" => "aff0085" ] 5 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital de Móstoles, Móstoles, Spain" "etiqueta" => "an" "identificador" => "aff0090" ] 6 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Príncipe de Asturias, Alcalá de Henares, Spain" "etiqueta" => "ao" "identificador" => "aff0095" ] 7 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain" "etiqueta" => "ap" "identificador" => "aff0100" ] 8 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital de Torrejón, Torrejón de Ardoz, Spain" "etiqueta" => "aq" "identificador" => "aff0105" ] 9 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital de Donostia, San Sebastián, Spain" "etiqueta" => "ar" "identificador" => "aff0110" ] 10 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital de Cruces, Bilbao, Spain" "etiqueta" => "as" "identificador" => "aff0115" ] 11 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital de Basurto, Bilbao, Spain" "etiqueta" => "at" "identificador" => "aff0120" ] 12 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Insular Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain" "etiqueta" => "au" "identificador" => "aff0125" ] 13 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Virgen de la Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain" "etiqueta" => "av" "identificador" => "aff0130" ] 14 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital de Lanzarote, Spain" "etiqueta" => "aw" "identificador" => "aff0135" ] 15 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Complejo Universitario de Canarias, La Laguna-Tenerife, Spain" "etiqueta" => "ax" "identificador" => "aff0140" ] 16 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital de Poniente, El Ejido, Spain" "etiqueta" => "ay" "identificador" => "aff0145" ] 17 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain" "etiqueta" => "az" "identificador" => "aff0150" ] 18 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Virgen de la Macarena, Seville, Spain" "etiqueta" => "ba" "identificador" => "aff0155" ] 19 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bb" "identificador" => "aff0160" ] 20 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Carlos Haya, Malaga, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bc" "identificador" => "aff0165" ] 21 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital de Torrecárdenas, Almería, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bd" "identificador" => "aff0170" ] 22 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Infanta Cristina, Badajoz, Spain" "etiqueta" => "be" "identificador" => "aff0175" ] 23 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Complejo Hospitalario de Cáceres, Cáceres, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bf" "identificador" => "aff0180" ] 24 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital de Cabueñes, Gijón, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bg" "identificador" => "aff0185" ] 25 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital de Albacete, Albacete, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bh" "identificador" => "aff0190" ] 26 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Virgen de la Salud, Toledo, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bi" "identificador" => "aff0195" ] 27 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Virgen del Camino, Pamplona, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bj" "identificador" => "aff0200" ] 28 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bk" "identificador" => "aff0205" ] 29 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Clínico Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bl" "identificador" => "aff0210" ] 30 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Complejo Hospitalario de Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bm" "identificador" => "aff0215" ] 31 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bn" "identificador" => "aff0220" ] 32 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital San Juan de Alicante, Alicante, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bo" "identificador" => "aff0225" ] 33 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Clínico de Valencia, Valencia, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bp" "identificador" => "aff0230" ] 34 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital General de Valencia, Valencia, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bq" "identificador" => "aff0235" ] 35 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital de Castellón, Castellón, Spain" "etiqueta" => "br" "identificador" => "aff0240" ] 36 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bs" "identificador" => "aff0245" ] 37 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital de León, León, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bt" "identificador" => "aff0250" ] 38 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital de Zamora, Zamora, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bu" "identificador" => "aff0255" ] 39 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bv" "identificador" => "aff0260" ] 40 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Complejo Hospitalario San Millán-San Pedro, Logroño, Spain" "etiqueta" => "bw" "identificador" => "aff0265" ] ] ] 4 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "colaborador" => "Paediatric HIV BioBank, integrated into the Red Española de Investigación sobre SIDA Spanish Network for AIDS Research" ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Jóvenes y VIH. Conocimiento y conductas de riesgo de un grupo residente en España" ] ] "textoCompleto" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSections"><span id="sec0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0065">Introduction</span><p id="par0005" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">In 2015, according to the annual report on the epidemiology of HIV issued by the Ministry of Health,<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0135"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span></a> approximately 150,000 people over the age of 15 in Spain were living with HIV. In the same period, the percentage of men who have sex with men (MSM) in the HIV-infected population increased, while the prevalence in the heterosexual population and among injecting drug users decreased.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0140"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a> According to data from 2016,<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0135"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span></a> the trend in new infections among women shows a tendency to decrease while in men it remains stable, with sexual contact currently the main route of transmission.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0140"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a></p><p id="par0010" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">High-risk sexual behaviour usually begins in adolescence<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0145"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span></a> and more than half of new infections worldwide occur in people aged 15–24.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0150"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">4</span></a> Unprotected sex is the main cause of new infections among adolescents and young adults.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0155"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">5,6</span></a> Although new strategies have emerged such as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP),<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0165"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">7</span></a> prevention through condom use continues to be the main method recommended based on their accessibility and degree of effectiveness. However, the biggest issue in terms of prevention continues to be lack of condom use, an aspect which is mediated by each young person's range of knowledge and trends in practices.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0170"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">8–11</span></a></p><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Having up-to-date data on knowledge about HIV and sexual practices is essential to our understanding of how risk is evolving, in order to develop effective prevention programmes. The aim of this study was to: (a) determine how much the population sample of young people living in Spain knew about HIV; (b) identify the proportion of risky sexual practices among the subjects, and (c) analyse the behaviours reported in different areas according to the risk profile subjects were classified as having, and observe any differences between the groups.</p></span><span id="sec0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0070">Method</span><p id="par0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">This was a cross-sectional descriptive study carried out through a survey online and in physical format in a hospital context. The subjects were recruited by incidental sampling (without HIV infection, resident in Spain and 15–36 years of age) using the snowball method.</p><p id="par0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">All participants were guaranteed anonymity and the voluntary nature of participation. The study was approved by the ethics committees of all participating hospitals. This study formed part of the Spanish cohort of paediatric patients infected with HIV, CoRISpe (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Cohorte Pediátrica de la Red de Investigación en SIDA</span> [Paediatric cohort of the AIDS Research Network]), NeuroCoRispe and FARO projects. We interviewed 241 young people not infected with HIV living in Spain aged 16–36 (mean [<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">M</span>]<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>25.79, standard deviation [SD]<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>4.14).</p><p id="par0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">For the measurement of the variables, we used an adapted version of the Questionnaire on Health and Sexual Habits in Relation to HIV used by the <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Instituto Nacional de Estadística</span> (INE) [Spanish Institute of Statistics].<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0190"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">12</span></a> Questions were included about sociodemographic characteristics, drug use, knowledge about HIV and sexual behaviour. Two risk profiles for HIV transmission were created and the 230 subjects who provided information for this area were defined as high (48.1%, 116 subjects) if they did not always use condoms and had had three or more sexual partners, or low (47.3%, 114 subjects) if they always used condoms or had had fewer than three sexual partners. The subjects were also divided into three age groups according to the criterion in the publication by Arnett<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0195"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">13</span></a>: 16–25 (134 subjects); 25–29 (60 subjects) and over 30 (47 subjects).</p><p id="par0035" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The collected data were analysed by the statistical package SPSS Statistics for Windows. v.17. We used descriptive statistics (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">M</span>, SD and percentages) to compare variables within the sample, Student's <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">t</span>-test for age differences between risk groups, and the chi-square test as a measure of association. When the percentage of expected values exceeded the chi-square validity criterion, the association was analysed by Fisher's exact test. Univariate analyses were performed to search for association between variables in the areas of sociodemographic characteristics, sexual behaviour, drug use and knowledge about transmission routes and protection methods.</p><p id="par0040" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The choice of analysis contemplated was to obtain significant univariate associations for specific analysis and comparison with previous related studies. Multivariate analyses were ruled out because of the large number of categories of variables in a restricted sample size, as this leads to a large number of association groups and makes it difficult to obtain accurate results.</p></span><span id="sec0015" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0075">Results</span><p id="par0045" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">We included 243 young people. Their sociodemographic characteristics are shown in <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0005">Table 1</a>. The mean age was 25.79 (SD 4.14 years) and 34.4% were male, 83% had a high level of education and 2.5% only primary or compulsory secondary education.</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0005"></elsevierMultimedia><span id="sec0020" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0080">Knowledge about HIV transmission routes and prevention measures</span><p id="par0050" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">In terms of knowledge about HIV transmission routes, from <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0010">Table 2</a> we can see that 4.6% of the respondents said HIV transmission occurs when sharing toilets or drinking from an infected person's glass, and 17.8% that one way may be from a mosquito bite. The subjects had high correct response rates on sexual relations (100%) and receiving blood (81.7%). Comparing according to sexual risk, no significant differences were found between the high-risk and low-risk groups, except in infection by mosquito bite, which 22.8% of the low-risk subjects said was a transmission route (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01). The comparisons according to age group showed similar response patterns between groups, with no significant differences.</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0010"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0055" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall"><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0015">Table 3</a> shows the subjects’ responses about measures of protection against infection, with 19.3% of low-risk subjects saying that washing after sex is an effective form of protection and 15.8% saying the use of spermicides was very or quite effective.</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0015"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0060" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The protection methods which were significantly associated with sexual risk were washing after sex (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01), having few partners (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01) and the use of spermicides (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01). Response trends were not linear in all cases, and higher percentages of correct responses were found in high-risk subjects than in low-risk subjects.</p><p id="par0065" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">When determining associations according to age group, significant associations were only found with respect to undetectable viral load, in which younger subjects had a higher correct response rate. Also in <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0015">Table 3</a>, the results show little variation with respect to age group, with mostly wrong answers being found in the variable of choosing good partners.</p></span><span id="sec0025" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0085">Sexual behaviour</span><p id="par0070" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">With regard to the risk profile, <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0020">Table 4</a> shows that less than half of the young people said that they used condoms in all their sexual relations (40.9%), with no significant differences by gender or level of education. In terms of number of partners, over 74.3% had had three or more partners over the course of their lives, with men more likely to have had ten or more partners (43.8% of men compared to 26.3% of women). Significant associations were also found between the number of partners subjects had had and the actual risk of infection (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.00). Breaking down the figures, 48.1% of the young people had a profile considered as high risk (48.7% of males and 51.2% of females, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.7). The results by age group are very similar to those filtered according to sexual risk and, once again, there was significant association with the number of partners; a higher percentage of subjects over the age of 30 having had ten or more. There was no such difference in the use of condoms.</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0020"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0075" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall"><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0025">Table 5</a> shows that 82.2% of the subjects reported having relations with partners of the opposite sex only. The greatest difference regarding sexual risk was found in the subjects who reported having both male and female sexual partners (18.1% of high risk vs 3.5% of low risk, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01). Among high-risk subjects, 81.1% said that their personal perception was of little or no risk of infection, compared to 95.7% of low-risk subjects who responded in the same way (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01). Also among high-risk subjects, 4.3% reported having been clients of prostitution at some time, but no subjects in the low-risk group did (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.02).</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0025"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0080" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The results obtained focusing on age groups do not show significant differences in the gender of partners, or in the personal assessment of risk, although here the <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span>-value is very close to significance. In the three groups, most of the subjects said overall that their perceived risk was low. Significant associations were found in the use of prostitutes, although the number of subjects giving affirmative responses was very small.</p></span><span id="sec0030" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0090">Drug use</span><p id="par0085" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Of all cases in which there was an affirmative response, a higher percentage of high-risk subjects than low-risk subjects had used drugs at some point (<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0030">Table 6</a>). None reported injecting drug use. Drug use (at least once) was significantly associated with the high-risk profile in all cases: cannabis (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01); cocaine (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01); designer drugs (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01); and tobacco-frequency of use (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01). The significant associations found in the distinction by age groups show differences in use (at least once) of cocaine and designer drugs, and also with the frequency of tobacco use, with percentages being higher among subjects aged over 30.</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0030"></elsevierMultimedia></span></span><span id="sec0035" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0095">Discussion</span><p id="par0090" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Both positive and negative conclusions can be drawn from the information the young participants in this study have about HIV transmission routes and protection methods, which was the primary endpoint of the study; 17.8% think that HIV can be transmitted by mosquito bites and 4.6% by sharing public toilets. These results do not in themselves represent an actual risk of infection, but they do indicate a lack of precise knowledge about HIV and how it can be transmitted. We should add, however, that the answers about sexual relations or receiving blood were generally encouraging in terms of knowledge about these transmission routes.</p><p id="par0095" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">According to previous studies, such as the INE report<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0190"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">12</span></a> or the report by the Fundación para la Innovación y la Prospectiva de Salud en España (FIPSE) [Foundation for Innovation and Planning for Health in Spain],<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0200"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">14</span></a> university students aged from 18 to 29 stated that effective measures to prevent HIV included having few partners (41.2% vs 39.8% in this study), choosing partners well (63.6% vs 59.8%), washing after having sex (21.9% vs 12.9%) and the use of spermicides (21.7% vs 11.6%); with these results suggesting that, in general, our sample seemed to have a better perception.</p><p id="par0100" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">However, there are specific deficiencies in the knowledge expressed by the group of young Spaniards surveyed which may act as risk factors in terms of developing appropriate protective behaviour, such as the affirmative responses in washing after having sex, choosing “good” partners and the use of spermicides. That conclusion is supported by previous studies which associate the lack of adequate knowledge and the practising of risk behaviours by young people.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0145"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3,15</span></a></p><p id="par0105" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">It should also be noted that the different age groups provided similar responses for both the infection routes and the possible forms of protection, suggesting a stability with this variable.</p><p id="par0110" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Examining the secondary endpoint of identifying risk behaviour, it is important to point out that having specified lack of condom use as the main cause of new infections among young people,<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0155"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">5,6</span></a> the use of condoms still does not constitute a widespread protection factor, as only 40.9% of the subjects admit to always using them. The rates are similar (around 40%) for both men and women, and among age groups. Our figures are similar to the results provided by Hernán et al.,<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0210"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">16</span></a> who found that only one in three young people used condoms in all their sexual encounters, but considerably lower than those found in the “CONTROL Barometer 2016”,<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0215"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">17</span></a> where 74% of young people aged 18 to 35 said they always used condoms. These results are remarkable when we compare them with the 98.8% of respondents who stated that the male condom is a very or quite effective form of protection against HIV, and with the 100% who responded that HIV is transmitted through having sex. It could therefore be concluded that knowledge about risk and protection are not in themselves sufficient protection factors to prompt the use of condoms no matter what, in line with the conclusions of previous studies,<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0170"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">8–11</span></a> which related condom use to other types of variables, such as action planning and other forms of social cognition.</p><p id="par0115" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Focusing on another important factor of sexual behaviour, the number of partners, men generally reported having had more sexual partners than women, with 43.8% of men, but only 26.3% of women, having had ten or more different partners.</p><p id="par0120" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Moreover, 61% of the surveyed participants did not perceive their sexual relationships as putting them at any risk of infection, which contrasts with the 48.1% of young people identified as having a high-risk sexual profile in our study. This outcome was consistent across the different age groups, despite differences in the percentage of the sample, and most of the subjects identified their sexual risk as between low and non-existent, regardless of which group they belonged to. The conclusion is that there is a generalised problem of underestimation among subjects in terms of how they perceive their risk of exposure to HIV.</p><p id="par0125" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The study's third endpoint was to identify associations with the sexual-risk profile, but we found no significant association between sexual-risk profile and the sociodemographic characteristics examined (<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0005">Table 1</a>). However, such an association has been reported previously, for example by Bermúdez et al.,<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0220"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">18</span></a> who found significant differences between the sexual behaviour admitted to by adolescents native to Spain and South American adolescents.</p><p id="par0130" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">In terms of knowledge about HIV, young people with a high-risk profile seem to be better informed than those with low risk. The subjects included in the low-risk profile were more likely to consider that washing after sex, having few partners and using spermicides are very or quite effective methods to protect them from HIV. Young people in the low-risk group also had more misconceptions about transmission, with 22.6% believing that HIV can be transmitted by mosquito bites.</p><p id="par0135" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Our figures on knowledge coincide with those found in other studies on young people in Spain<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0225"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">19</span></a> and Venezuela.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0230"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">20</span></a> The fact that young people with more risky sexual behaviour have better knowledge is in line with other studies,<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0145"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3,15,16,21</span></a> which suggest that knowledge of infection routes and protection methods is an influential mediator, but absolutely not a determinant protective factor when it comes to sexual behaviour. Our results are also consistent with those reported by other authors, such as DiClemente<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0185"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">11</span></a> and Pando et al.,<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0240"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">22</span></a> who showed that adolescents and the homosexual population with better levels of knowledge were the ones with the most risky behaviours.</p><p id="par0140" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Again relating the perceived sexual risk to the third endpoint of identifying associations with the sexual-risk profile, both groups tended to identify themselves as having little or no sexual risk, and, although those at high-risk did perceive their behaviour as being riskier (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01), only 13.9% identified themselves as being at high or quite significant risk. That coincides with the conclusions made by other authors<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0170"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">8–11</span></a> that self-perception of risk is particularly important in terms of protective behaviour and key to reducing risk behaviours, in addition to being a good predictor of condom use.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0170"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">8</span></a></p><p id="par0145" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">With regard to patterns of drug use, except in the case of tobacco smoking, a higher rate was found in high-risk subjects. However, this contrasts with the study by Rodríguez et al.,<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0245"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">23</span></a> in which no direct associations were found between drug use and risky sexual behaviours. We should point out that in our study the pattern of use did not measure frequency, simply having used the substance at least once in their life. The conclusions cannot therefore be compared directly with other studies. They can only be compared save for the differences. The results are consistent with previous studies,<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0175"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">9,15,24</span></a> which found behaviours in different areas such as drug use, sexual practices or both to be interrelated, and formed a more general risk profile, and others,<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0255"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">25,26</span></a> which already considered the introduction of drug use in sexual practices. We would conclude that the use of drugs can be either a risk factor directly related to the infection or simply another example of a personal profile of deficient self-care in which risk behaviours are expressed in different areas of functioning.</p><p id="par0150" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">One limitation of our study is that the proportion of young people with higher education was greater than that for Spain as a whole, and the study is therefore less representative than we had hoped and it is difficult to generalise the results. The survey we used was based on research into risky behaviours from a general and not integral perspective of sexuality, so the conclusions cannot be used by themselves to establish key points of intervention, only to indicate general aspects.</p><p id="par0155" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">In conclusion, despite the positive and negative results in terms of knowledge about HIV, the main, and obviously important, difference is the discrepancy between the personal assessment of risk and the actual risk of infection, even though this is not necessarily mediated by the general knowledge expressed by the subjects.</p><p id="par0160" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Looking to the future of research on risk factors, we need to develop standardised sexual behaviour assessment tools which specify all the relevant conceptual and relational aspects and spheres of sexual behaviour. This will improve the psychometric characteristics of the results and help us obtain more generalisable conclusions, from which specific prevention campaigns on well-defined risk factors can be designed.</p></span><span id="sec0040" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0100">Funding</span><p id="par0165" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">This work was partially funded by the <span class="elsevierStyleGrantSponsor" id="gs1"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Fundación para la Investigación y Prevención de Sida</span> (FIPSE) [Foundation for AIDS Research and Prevention in Spain]</span> (<span class="elsevierStyleGrantNumber" refid="gs1">FIPSE 24691/07</span>, <span class="elsevierStyleGrantNumber" refid="gs1">3608229/09</span>, <span class="elsevierStyleGrantNumber" refid="gs1">FIPSE 240800/09</span>, <span class="elsevierStyleGrantNumber" refid="gs1">FIPSE 361910/10</span>), <span class="elsevierStyleGrantSponsor" id="gs2"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Red Temática de Investigación en Sida</span> (RED RIS) [Thematic Network of Research in AIDS] based at the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)</span> (<span class="elsevierStyleGrantNumber" refid="gs2">RD12/0017/0035</span> and <span class="elsevierStyleGrantNumber" refid="gs2">RD12/0017/0037</span>), projected as part of the R+D+I Plan and co-financed by the <span class="elsevierStyleGrantSponsor" id="gs3">ISCIII-Sub-directorate General for Assessment and European Regional Development Fund (ERDF)</span>. A way to make Europe; Mutua Madrileña 2012/0077; Gilead Fellowship 2013/0071; FIS PI15/00694 (FEDER), CoRISpe (RED RIS RD06/0006/0035 and RD06/0006/0021) RIS-EPICLIN-12/2012. TS funded by the 2014 Research Fellowship Award from the <span class="elsevierStyleGrantSponsor" id="gs4">European Society for Paediatric Infectious Diseases (ESPID)</span> and currently by the <span class="elsevierStyleGrantSponsor" id="gs5">Spanish Ministry of Innovation and Science (ISCIII, Juan Rodés Contracts)</span>. BRS contract funded by <span class="elsevierStyleGrantSponsor" id="gs6">ISCIII-Río Hortega</span> [CM 16/0022]. CV currently funded by <span class="elsevierStyleGrantSponsor" id="gs7">Madrid Region and ERDF</span> funds (Grants for hiring research assistants and laboratory technicians/Order 2524/2016, of 1 August, BOCM (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Boletín Oficial de la Comunidad de Madrid</span> [Official Gazette of the Autonomous Region of Madrid]) No. 188, 8 August 2016).</p></span><span id="sec0045" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0105">Conflicts of interest</span><p id="par0170" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interests.</p></span></span>" "textoCompletoSecciones" => array:1 [ "secciones" => array:12 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "xres1155359" "titulo" => "Abstract" "secciones" => array:4 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abst0005" "titulo" => "Introduction" ] 1 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abst0010" "titulo" => "Methods" ] 2 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abst0015" "titulo" => "Results" ] 3 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abst0020" "titulo" => "Conclusions" ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "xpalclavsec1082915" "titulo" => "Keywords" ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "xres1155358" "titulo" => "Resumen" "secciones" => array:4 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abst0025" "titulo" => "Introducción" ] 1 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abst0030" "titulo" => "Métodos" ] 2 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abst0035" "titulo" => "Resultados" ] 3 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abst0040" "titulo" => "Conclusiones" ] ] ] 3 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "xpalclavsec1082916" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" ] 4 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0005" "titulo" => "Introduction" ] 5 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0010" "titulo" => "Method" ] 6 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "sec0015" "titulo" => "Results" "secciones" => array:3 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0020" "titulo" => "Knowledge about HIV transmission routes and prevention measures" ] 1 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0025" "titulo" => "Sexual behaviour" ] 2 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0030" "titulo" => "Drug use" ] ] ] 7 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0035" "titulo" => "Discussion" ] 8 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0040" "titulo" => "Funding" ] 9 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0045" "titulo" => "Conflicts of interest" ] 10 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "xack394294" "titulo" => "Acknowledgements" ] 11 => array:1 [ "titulo" => "References" ] ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2018-03-09" "fechaAceptado" => "2018-05-16" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Keywords" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec1082915" "palabras" => array:9 [ 0 => "HIV" 1 => "Condom" 2 => "Spain" 3 => "Young adults" 4 => "Sexuality" 5 => "Drugs" 6 => "Risk assessment" 7 => "Sexual risk" 8 => "Protective measures" ] ] ] "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec1082916" "palabras" => array:9 [ 0 => "VIH" 1 => "Preservativo" 2 => "España" 3 => "Jóvenes" 4 => "Sexualidad" 5 => "Drogas" 6 => "Valoración de riesgo" 7 => "Riesgo sexual" 8 => "Métodos de protección" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "en" => array:3 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0010">Introduction</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Sexual intercourse is currently the main route of HIV infection in Spain. Despite decreases in new infections among women and drug users, the rate remains stable in men. The aim of this study was to assess risk behaviour and HIV awareness in a sample of young adults in Spain.</p></span> <span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0015">Methods</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A cross-sectional, observational, descriptive study was performed on a non-HIV infected sample, using a questionnaire on sexual health and HIV awareness adapted from the Spanish National Institute of Statistics. A sexual risk variable was included (high and low), which was classified as high if subjects had had three or more sexual partners and did not always use a condom in all their sexual encounters.</p></span> <span id="abst0015" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0020">Results</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">243 subjects were included (65.6% women) aged between 16 and 36 years (mean<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>25.7; SD<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>4.1) (16–24 years: 134 subjects; 25–29 years: 60 subjects; over 30<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>years: 47 subjects). Approximately 40.9% said that they used a condom in all sexual relations and 61% did not perceive any risk of infection. There were no significant differences in awareness of infection routes between the high and low risk profiles. Washing after sex, having few partners, spermicide use and having undetectable viral load were protective measures significantly associated with differences in sexual risk (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.05).</p></span> <span id="abst0020" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0025">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The main finding of the study was the underestimation of risk of infection, analysed after differences found between self-assessment and sexual risk. Both positive and negative results were found concerning HIV awareness.</p></span>" "secciones" => array:4 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abst0005" "titulo" => "Introduction" ] 1 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abst0010" "titulo" => "Methods" ] 2 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abst0015" "titulo" => "Results" ] 3 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abst0020" "titulo" => "Conclusions" ] ] ] "es" => array:3 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<span id="abst0025" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0035">Introducción</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El contacto sexual es actualmente en España la primera vía de contagio de VIH. Pese a los descensos en el número de nuevas infecciones en mujeres y consumo de drogas, en hombres se mantiene estable. El presente estudio pretende evaluar conductas de riesgo y conocimientos sobre VIH en una muestra de jóvenes en España.</p></span> <span id="abst0030" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0040">Métodos</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se realizó un estudio observacional descriptivo transversal utilizando un cuestionario sobre salud sexual y conocimiento sobre el VIH adaptado del Instituto Nacional de Estadística. El grupo estuvo compuesto por jóvenes no infectados por VIH. Se incluyó la variable riesgo sexual (alto y bajo), siendo de riesgo alto los sujetos que habían tenido tres o más parejas y no utilizaban preservativo en todas las relaciones.</p></span> <span id="abst0035" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0045">Resultados</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se encuestaron 243 jóvenes (65,6% mujeres) de entre 16 y 36<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>años (media<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>25,7; DE<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>4,1) (16-24<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>años: 134 sujetos; 25-29<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>años, 60 sujetos; más de 30<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>años, 47 sujetos). El 40,9% contestaron que utilizaban el preservativo en todas sus relaciones y el 61% que no perciben ningún riesgo de infección. De forma mayoritaria no se encuentran diferencias significativas en conocimiento sobre vías de transmisión entre los grupos de alto y de bajo riesgo. Los métodos de protección que se asociaron significativamente con las diferencias en riesgo sexual fueron lavarse tras las relaciones sexuales, tener pocas parejas, uso de espermicidas y carga viral indetectable (p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,05).</p></span> <span id="abst0040" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0050">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El principal resultado del estudio es la infravaloración personal de riesgo indicado según las diferencias encontradas entre la valoración personal y el índice de riesgo sexual. Se encuentran resultados tanto positivos como negativos en cuanto al conocimiento sobre el VIH.</p></span>" "secciones" => array:4 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abst0025" "titulo" => "Introducción" ] 1 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abst0030" "titulo" => "Métodos" ] 2 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abst0035" "titulo" => "Resultados" ] 3 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "abst0040" "titulo" => "Conclusiones" ] ] ] ] "NotaPie" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "☆" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="npar0020">Please cite this article as: Velo-Higueras C, Cuéllar-Flores I, Sainz-Costa T, Navarro-Gómez ML, García-Navarro C, Fernández-McPhee C, et al. Jóvenes y VIH. Conocimiento y conductas de riesgo de un grupo residente en España. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2019;37:176–182.</p>" ] ] "apendice" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "apendice" => "<p id="par0226" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">NeuroCoRISpe project:</span></p> <p id="par0185" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">María José Mellado, Luis Escosa, Milagros García Hortelano, Talía Sainz (Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain)</p> <p id="par0190" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">María Isabel González-Tomé, Pablo Rojo, Daniel Blázquez, Elisa Fernández, Cristina Epalza, Berta Zamora, Cristina García-Navarro, Manuela Martin, Carlos Velo, Ana Martínez de Aragón (Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain)</p> <p id="par0195" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">José Tomás Ramos, Isabel Cuellar (Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain)</p> <p id="par0200" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Luis Prieto, Sara Guillén (Hospital de Getafe, Getafe, Spain)</p> <p id="par0205" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">María Luisa Navarro, Jesús Saavedra, Mar Santos, M. Ángeles Muñoz, Beatriz Ruiz, Carolina Fernández McPhee, Santiago Jiménez de Ory, Susana Álvarez (Hospital Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain)</p> <p id="par0210" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Claudia Fortuny, Ton Noguera (Hospital San Joan de Deu, Barcelona, Spain)</p> <p id="par0215" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">David Moreno, Esmeralda Núñez (Hospital Carlos Haya, Málaga, Spain)</p> <p id="par0220" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Olaf Neth, Dolores Falcón (Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain).</p> <p id="par0230" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">This section is included in the Madrid CoRISpe cohort:</span></p> <p id="par0235" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">María José Mellado, Luis Escosa, Milagros García Hortelano, Talía Sainz (Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain)</p> <p id="par0240" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">María Isabel González-Tomé, Pablo Rojo, Daniel Blázquez, Elisa Fernández, Cristina Epalza, Berta Zamora, Cristina García-Navarro, Manuela Martin, Carlos Velo, Ana Martínez de Aragón (Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain)</p> <p id="par0245" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">José Tomás Ramos, Isabel Cuellar (Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain)</p> <p id="par0250" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Luis Prieto, Sara Guillén (Hospital de Getafe, Getafe, Spain)</p> <p id="par0255" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">María Luisa Navarro, Jesús Saavedra, Mar Santos, M. Ángeles Muñoz, Beatriz Ruiz, Carolina Fernández McPhee, Santiago Jiménez de Ory, Susana Álvarez (Hospital Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain)</p> <p id="par0260" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Miguel Ángel Roa (Hospital de Móstoles, Móstoles, Spain)</p> <p id="par0265" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">José Beceiro (Hospital Príncipe de Asturias, Alcalá de Henares, Spain)</p> <p id="par0270" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Jorge Martínez (Hospital Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain)</p> <p id="par0275" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Katie Badillo (Hospital de Torrejón, Torrejón de Ardoz, Spain)</p> <p id="par0280" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Miren Apilanez (Hospital de Donostia, San Sebastián, Spain)</p> <p id="par0285" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Itziar Pocheville (Hospital de Cruces, Bilbao, Spain)</p> <p id="par0290" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Elisa Garrote (Hospital de Basurto, Bilbao, Spain)</p> <p id="par0295" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Elena Colino (Hospital Insular Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain)</p> <p id="par0300" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Jorge Gómez Sirvent (Hospital Virgen de la Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain)</p> <p id="par0305" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Mónica Garzón, Vicente Román (Hospital de Lanzarote, Spain)</p> <p id="par0310" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Abián Montesdeoca, Mercedes Mateo (Complejo Universitario de Canarias, La Laguna-Tenerife, Spain)</p> <p id="par0315" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">María José Muñoz, Raquel Angulo (Hospital de Poniente, El Ejido, Spain)</p> <p id="par0320" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Olaf Neth, Lola Falcón (Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain)</p> <p id="par0325" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Pedro Terol (Hospital Virgen de la Macarena, Seville, Spain)</p> <p id="par0330" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Juan Luis Santos (Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain)</p> <p id="par0335" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">David Moreno (Hospital Carlos Haya, Malaga, Spain)</p> <p id="par0340" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Francisco Lendínez (Hospital de Torrecárdenas, Almería, Spain)</p> <p id="par0345" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Ana Grande (Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Infanta Cristina, Badajoz, Spain)</p> <p id="par0350" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Francisco José Romero (Complejo Hospitalario de Cáceres, Cáceres, Spain)</p> <p id="par0355" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Carlos Pérez (Hospital de Cabueñes, Gijón, Spain)</p> <p id="par0360" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Miguel Lillo (Hospital de Albacete, Albacete, Spain)</p> <p id="par0365" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Begoña Losada (Hospital Virgen de la Salud, Toledo, Spain)</p> <p id="par0370" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Mercedes Herranz (Hospital Virgen del Camino, Pamplona, Spain)</p> <p id="par0375" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Matilde Bustillo, Carmelo Guerrero (Hospital Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain)</p> <p id="par0380" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Pilar Collado (Hospital Clínico Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain)</p> <p id="par0385" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">José Antonio Couceiro (Complejo Hospitalario de Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain)</p> <p id="par0390" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Amparo Pérez, Ana Isabel Piqueras, Rafael Bretón, Inmaculada Segarra (Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain)</p> <p id="par0395" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">César Gavilán (Hospital San Juan de Alicante, Alicante, Spain)</p> <p id="par0400" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Enrique Jareño (Hospital Clínico de Valencia, Valencia, Spain)</p> <p id="par0405" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Elena Montesinos (Hospital General de Valencia, Valencia, Spain)</p> <p id="par0410" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Marta Dapena (Hospital de Castellón, Castellón, Spain)</p> <p id="par0415" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Cristina Álvarez (Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain)</p> <p id="par0420" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Ana Gloria Andrés (Hospital de León, León, Spain)</p> <p id="par0425" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Víctor Marugán, Carlos Ochoa (Hospital de Zamora, Zamora, Spain)</p> <p id="par0430" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Santiago Alfayate, Ana Isabel Menasalvas (Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain)</p> <p id="par0435" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Elisa de Miguel (Complejo Hospitalario San Millán-San Pedro, Logroño, Spain)</p> <p id="par0440" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Paediatric HIV BioBank, integrated into the <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Red Española de Investigación sobre SIDA</span> [Spanish Network for AIDS Research]</p>" "etiqueta" => "Annex. Additional research sites and participants" "identificador" => "sec0050" ] ] ] ] "multimedia" => array:6 [ 0 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "tbl0005" "etiqueta" => "Table 1" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIATABLA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "at1" "detalle" => "Table " "rol" => "short" ] ] "tabla" => array:2 [ "leyenda" => "<p id="spar0050" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">High sexual risk: 3 or more partners and does not always use a condom. Low sexual risk: less than 3 partners and/or always uses a condom.</p><p id="spar0055" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Level of education. Low: compulsory primary or secondary education; middle: high school or middle grade vocational training; high: higher grade vocational training or university studies.</p>" "tablatextoimagen" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "tabla" => array:1 [ 0 => """ <table border="0" frame="\n \t\t\t\t\tvoid\n \t\t\t\t" class=""><thead title="thead"><tr title="table-row"><th class="td" title="table-head " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Total \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">High sexual risk \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Low sexual risk \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">χ</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> sexual risk \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Age 16–25 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Age 26–29 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Age 30–36 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">χ</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> age \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th></tr></thead><tbody title="tbody"><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Age</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">241 (16–36) (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">M</span> 25.79; SD 4.16) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">50.4% (116) (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">M</span> 26.3; SD 4.1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">47.3% (114) (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">M</span> 25.5; SD 3.9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">Student's <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">t</span>, Sig. 0.10 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleVsp" style="height:0.5px"></span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Gender</span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Male \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">34.4% (83) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">33.6% (39) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">36% (41) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0.13 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.70) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">32.8% (44) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">30% (18) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">44.7% (21) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">2.86 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.23) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Female \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">65.6% (158) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">66.4% (77) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">64% (73) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">n.s. \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">67.2% (90) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">70% (42) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">55.3% (26) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">n.s. \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleVsp" style="height:0.5px"></span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Ethnicity</span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Sub-Saharan \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">3.3% (8) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">5.2% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">1.8% (2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " rowspan="6" align="left" valign="top">8.2 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.14), n.s.</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">3.7% (5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">1.7% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">4.3% (2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " rowspan="6" align="left" valign="top">Fisher's test, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.5</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Eastern Europe \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">18.7% (45) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">23.3% (27) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">14% (16) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">18.7% (25) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">18.3% (11) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">19.1% (9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>South American \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">7.5% (18) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">8.6% (10) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">5.3% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">9% (12) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">10% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% (0) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>North African \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">1.2% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">1.7% (2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0.9% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0.7% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">1.7% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">2.1% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Caucasian \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">66.8% (161) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">58.6% (68) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">75.4% (86) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">64.9% (87) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">66.7% (40) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">72.3 (34) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Romany \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">2.5% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">2.6% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">2.6% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">3% (4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">1.7% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">2.1% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleVsp" style="height:0.5px"></span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Level of education</span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Low \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">2.5% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">1.7% (2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">2.6% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " rowspan="3" align="left" valign="top">Fisher's test, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.9</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">3% (4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">3.3% (2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% (0) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " rowspan="3" align="left" valign="top">9.57 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.048)</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Medium \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">14.5% (35) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">13.8% (16) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">12.3% (14) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">20.1% (27) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">8.3% (5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">6.4% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>High \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">83% (200) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">84.5% (98) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">85.1% (97) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">76.9% (103) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">88.3% (53) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">93.6% (44) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleVsp" style="height:0.5px"></span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Religion</span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Catholic \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">25.3% (61) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">19.8% (23) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">30.7% (35) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " rowspan="7" align="left" valign="top">Fisher's test, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.06</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">28.4% (38) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">25% (15) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">17% (8) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " rowspan="7" align="left" valign="top">Fisher's test, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.2</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Protestant \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Muslim \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Other religion \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0.4% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0.9% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">2.1% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Own beliefs \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">10.4% (25) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">8.6% (10) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">11.4% (13) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">9% (12) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">11.7% (7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">12.8% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Agnostic/Atheist \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">60.2% (145) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">69% (80) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">51.8% (59) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">56.7% (76) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">61.7% (37) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">61.8% (32) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>DK/NA \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">3.7% (9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">2.6% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">5.3% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">6% (8) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">1.7% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% (0) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr></tbody></table> """ ] "imagenFichero" => array:1 [ 0 => "xTab1972372.png" ] ] ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spar0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Sociodemographic characteristics of the young people.</p>" ] ] 1 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "tbl0010" "etiqueta" => "Table 2" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIATABLA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "at2" "detalle" => "Table " "rol" => "short" ] ] "tabla" => array:3 [ "leyenda" => "<p id="spar0065" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Chi squared.</p>" "tablatextoimagen" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "tabla" => array:1 [ 0 => """ <table border="0" frame="\n \t\t\t\t\tvoid\n \t\t\t\t" class=""><thead title="thead"><tr title="table-row"><th class="td" title="table-head " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Through sex \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Receiving blood \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Sharing public toilets \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Drinking from an infected person's glass \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">From a mosquito bite \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Giving blood \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Being in hospital with an infected person \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th></tr></thead><tbody title="tbody"><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">Total \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">100% (241) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">81.7% (197) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">4.6% (11) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">5.4% (13) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">17.8% (43) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">28.2% (68) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">2.5% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">High sexual risk \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">100% (116) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">78.4% (91) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">4.3% (5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">3.4% (4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">9.5% (11) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">25.9% (30) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0.9% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">Low sexual risk \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">100% (114) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">84.2% (96) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">4.4% (5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">5.3% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">22.8% (26) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">29.8% (34) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">3.5% (4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">χ</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> sexual risk \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">1.25 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0.001 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0.45 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">7.5<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0005"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">**</span></a> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0.45 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">Fisher's test, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.2 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">Age 16–25 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">100% (134) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">83.6% (112) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">3.7% (5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">5.2% (7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">20.9% (28) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">32.1% (43) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">2.2% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">Age 16–29 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">100% (60) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">73.3% (44) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">5% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">5% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">18.3% (11) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">26.7% (16) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">1.7% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">Age 30–36 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">100% (47) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">87.2% (41) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">6.4% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">6.4% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">8.5% (4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">19.1% (9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">4.3% (2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">χ</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> age \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">4.09 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">Fisher's test, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.7 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">Fisher's test, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.9 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">3.65 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">2.97 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">Fisher's test, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.7 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr></tbody></table> """ ] "imagenFichero" => array:1 [ 0 => "xTab1972371.png" ] ] ] "notaPie" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "tblfn0005" "etiqueta" => "**" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="npar0005"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01.</p>" ] ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spar0060" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Affirmative responses about HIV transmission according to sexual risk and age, and association rates.</p>" ] ] 2 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "tbl0015" "etiqueta" => "Table 3" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIATABLA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "at3" "detalle" => "Table " "rol" => "short" ] ] "tabla" => array:3 [ "leyenda" => "<p id="spar0075" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Chi squared.</p>" "tablatextoimagen" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "tabla" => array:1 [ 0 => """ <table border="0" frame="\n \t\t\t\t\tvoid\n \t\t\t\t" class=""><thead title="thead"><tr title="table-row"><th class="td" title="table-head " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Washing yourself after sex \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Choosing good partners \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Having few partners \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Male condom \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Use of spermicides \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Avoiding oral sex \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Female condom \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Undetectable viral load \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th></tr></thead><tbody title="tbody"><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Effectiveness overall</span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Very or quite \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">12.9% (31) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">59.8% (144) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">39.8% (96) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">98.8% (238) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">11.6% (28) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">38.6% (93) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">64.7% (156) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">27% (65) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Not very or not at all \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">87.1% (210) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">40.2% (97) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">60.2% (145) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">1.2% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">88.4% (213) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">61.4% (148) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">35.3% (85) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">73% (176) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleVsp" style="height:0.5px"></span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">High sexual risk</span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Very or quite \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">6% (7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">54.3% (63) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">30.2% (35) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">98.3% (2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">5.2% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">37.9% (44) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">60.3% (70) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">20.7% (24) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Not very or not at all \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">94% (109) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">45.7% (53) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">69.8% (81) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">1.7% (114) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">94.8% (110) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">61.2% (72) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">39.7% (46) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">79.3% (92) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleVsp" style="height:0.5px"></span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Low sexual risk</span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Very or quite \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">19.3% (22) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">62.3% (71) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">48.2% (59) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">99.1% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">15.8% (18) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">39.5% (45) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">69.3% (79) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">31.6% (36) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Not very or not at all \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">80.7% (92) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">37.7% (43) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">51.8% (55) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0.9% (113) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">84.2% (96) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">60.5% (69) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">30.7% (35) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">68.4% (78) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">χ</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> sexual risk \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">9.1<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0015"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">**</span></a> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">1.5 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">7.88<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0015"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">**</span></a> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">Fisher's test, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.9 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">6.9<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0015"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">**</span></a> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0.05 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">2.02 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">3.5 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleVsp" style="height:0.5px"></span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Age 16–25</span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Very or quite \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">14.2% (19) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">63.4% (85) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">42.5% (57) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">99.3% (113) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">12.7% (17) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">38.8% (52) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">64.2% (86) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">33.6% (45) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Not very or not at all \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">85.8% (115) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">36.6% (49) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">57.5% (77) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0.7% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">87.3% (117) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">61.2% (82) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">35.8% (48) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">66.4% (89) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleVsp" style="height:0.5px"></span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Age 26–29</span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Very or quite \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">11.7% (7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">58.3% (35) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">40% (24) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">96.7% (58) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">11.7% (7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">36.7% (22) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">66.7% (40) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">23.3% (14) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Not very or not at all \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">88.3% (53) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">41.7% (25) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">60% (36) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">3.3% (2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">88.3% (53) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">63.3% (38) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">33.3% (20) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">76.7% (46) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleVsp" style="height:0.5px"></span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Age 30–36</span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Very or quite \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">10.6% (5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">51.1% (24) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">31.9% (15) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">100% (47) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">8.5% (4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">40.4% (19) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">63.8% (30) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">12.8% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Not very or not at all \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">89.4% (42) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">48.9% (23) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">68.1% (32) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">91.5% (43) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">59.6% (28) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">36.2% (17) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">87.2% (41) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">χ</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> age \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0.49 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">2.2 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">1.6 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">Fisher's test, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.6 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0.59 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0.16 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0.13 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">8.1<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">*</span></a> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr></tbody></table> """ ] "imagenFichero" => array:1 [ 0 => "xTab1972374.png" ] ] ] "notaPie" => array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "tblfn0010" "etiqueta" => "*" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="npar0010"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.05.</p>" ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "tblfn0015" "etiqueta" => "**" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="npar0015"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01.</p>" ] ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spar0070" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Knowledge about the effectiveness of forms of protection against HIV overall and according to sexual risk and association rates, grouped by high or low effectiveness.</p>" ] ] 3 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "tbl0020" "etiqueta" => "Table 4" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIATABLA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "at4" "detalle" => "Table " "rol" => "short" ] ] "tabla" => array:1 [ "tablatextoimagen" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "tabla" => array:1 [ 0 => """ <table border="0" frame="\n \t\t\t\t\tvoid\n \t\t\t\t" class=""><thead title="thead"><tr title="table-row"><th class="td" title="table-head " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Total \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Male \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Female \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">χ</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> gender \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Age 16–25 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Age 26–29 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Age 30–36 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">χ</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> age \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th></tr></thead><tbody title="tbody"><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Condom use</span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Always \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">40.9% (95) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">40% (32) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">41.4% (63) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " rowspan="3" align="left" valign="top">0.32 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.84), n.s.</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">44.1% (46) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">42.4% (25) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">30.4% (14) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " rowspan="3" align="left" valign="top">2.7 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.6), n.s.</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Sometimes \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">47% (109) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">46.3% (37) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">47.4% (72) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">44.9% (57) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">45.8% (27) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">54.3% (25) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Never \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">12.1% (28) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">13.4% (11) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">11.2% (17) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">11% (14) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">11.9% (7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">15.2% (7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleVsp" style="height:0.5px"></span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Number of partners</span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>One partner \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">14.5% (35) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">17.5% (14) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">13.8% (21) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " rowspan="5" align="left" valign="top">10.4 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.03)</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">15.7% (20) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">10.9% (10) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">10.9% (5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " rowspan="5" align="left" valign="top">21.9 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01)</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Two partners \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">7.5% (18) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">7.5% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">7.9% (12) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">9.4% (12) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">5.1% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">6.5% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Three or four \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">16.6% (40) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">12.5% (10) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">19.7% (30) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">21.3% (27) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">10.2% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">15.2% (7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>From five to nine \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">26.6% (64) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">18.8% (15) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">32.2% (49) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">32.3% (41) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">28.8% (17) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">13% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Ten or more \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">31.1% (75) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">43.8% (35) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">26.3% (40) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">21.3% (21) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">39% (23) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">54.3% (25) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleVsp" style="height:0.5px"></span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Sexual risk</span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>High \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">48.1 (116) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">51.3% (77) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">48.8% (39) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0.13 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">45.2% (57) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">53.4% (31) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">60.9% (28) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">3.57 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.16) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Low \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">47.3 (114) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">48.7% (73) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">51.2% (41) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">n.s. \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">54.8% (69) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">46.6% (27) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">39.1% (18) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">n.s. \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr></tbody></table> """ ] "imagenFichero" => array:1 [ 0 => "xTab1972373.png" ] ] ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spar0080" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Risky sexual behaviour and profile according to gender and age.</p>" ] ] 4 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "tbl0025" "etiqueta" => "Table 5" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIATABLA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "at5" "detalle" => "Table " "rol" => "short" ] ] "tabla" => array:1 [ "tablatextoimagen" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "tabla" => array:1 [ 0 => """ <table border="0" frame="\n \t\t\t\t\tvoid\n \t\t\t\t" class=""><thead title="thead"><tr title="table-row"><th class="td" title="table-head " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Total \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">High sexual risk \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Low sexual risk \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">χ</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> sexual risk \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Age 16–25 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Age 26–29 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Age 30–36 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">χ</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> age \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th></tr></thead><tbody title="tbody"><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Sexual partners</span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Opposite gender only \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">82.2 (198) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">81% (94) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">89.5% (102) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " rowspan="3" align="left" valign="top">Fisher's test, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">86.6% (110) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">84.7% (50) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">82.6% (38) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " rowspan="3" align="left" valign="top">Fisher's test, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.5</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Both genders \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">10.4% (25) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">18.1% (21) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">3.5% (4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">10.2% (13) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">8.5% (5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">15.2% (7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Same gender only \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">3.7% (9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0.9% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">7% (8) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">3.1% (4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">6.8% (4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">2.2% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleVsp" style="height:0.5px"></span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Risk assessment</span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Very risky \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">2.5% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">3.4% (4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">1.8% (2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " rowspan="5" align="left" valign="top">Fisher's test, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">3.7% (5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">2.3% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " rowspan="5" align="left" valign="top">Fisher's test, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.06</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Quite risky \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">4.6% (11) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">9.5% (11) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">3.7% (5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">5% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">6.3% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Not very risky \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">24.5% (59) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">30.2% (35) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">21.1% (24) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">23.1% (31) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">31.7% (19) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">19.1% (9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>No risk \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">61% (147) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">50.9% (59) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">74.6% (85) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">57.5% (77) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">60% (36) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">72.3% (34) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>DK/NA \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">7.5% (18) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">6% (7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">2.6% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">11.9% (16) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">3.3% (2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleVsp" style="height:0.5px"></span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Use of prostitutes</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">2.1% (5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">4.3% (5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">5.06 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.02) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">1.7% (1) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">8.5% (4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">Fisher's test <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr></tbody></table> """ ] "imagenFichero" => array:1 [ 0 => "xTab1972370.png" ] ] ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spar0085" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Number of partners and personal assessment of risk and use of prostitutes according to sexual risk.</p>" ] ] 5 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "tbl0030" "etiqueta" => "Table 6" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIATABLA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "at6" "detalle" => "Table " "rol" => "short" ] ] "tabla" => array:1 [ "tablatextoimagen" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "tabla" => array:1 [ 0 => """ <table border="0" frame="\n \t\t\t\t\tvoid\n \t\t\t\t" class=""><thead title="thead"><tr title="table-row"><th class="td" title="table-head " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Total \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">High sexual risk \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Low sexual risk \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">χ</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> sexual risk \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Age 16–25 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Age 26–29 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Age 30–36 \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">χ</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> age \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</th></tr></thead><tbody title="tbody"><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Cannabis</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">61.8% (149) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">70.7% (82) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">55.3% (63) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">5.8 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">60.4% (81) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">61.7% (37) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">66% (31) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">0.44 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.79) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Cocaine</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">10.4% (25) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">16.4% (19) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">5.3% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">7.3 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">5.2% (7) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">10% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">25.5% (12) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">15.4 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Designer drugs</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">15.8% (38) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">22.6% (26) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">9.6% (11) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">7.09 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">11.2% (15) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">18.3% (11) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">26.1% (12) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="left" valign="top">6.05 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.04) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Heroin</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Injected drug</span> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">0% \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="" valign="top"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleVsp" style="height:0.5px"></span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry " colspan="9" align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Tobacco</span></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Regular \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">21.2% (51) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">26.7% (31) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">17.5% (20) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " rowspan="5" align="left" valign="top">14.4 (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.01)</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">18.7% (25) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">23.3% (14) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">25.5% (15) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " rowspan="5" align="left" valign="top">Fisher's test, <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>=<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.02</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Occasional \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">5.4% (13) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">7.8% (9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">3.5% (4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">4.5% (6) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">3.3% (2) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">10.6% (5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Sporadic \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">10.4% (25) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">7.8% (9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">12.3% (14) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">13.4% (18) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">6.7% (4) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">6.4% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Former smoker \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">8.7% (21) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">13.8% (16) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">4.4% (5) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">6.7% (9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">5% (3) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">19.1% (9) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top"><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>Non-smoker \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">54.4% (131) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">44% (51) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">62.3% (71) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">56.7% (76) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">61.7% (37) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry " align="char" valign="top">38.3% (18) \t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t</td></tr></tbody></table> """ ] "imagenFichero" => array:1 [ 0 => "xTab1972375.png" ] ] ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spar0090" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Drug use at least once and frequency of tobacco smoking.</p>" ] ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "References" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0015" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:26 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0135" "etiqueta" => "1" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Gobierno de España" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "Ministerio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Libro" => array:2 [ "fecha" => "2016" "editorial" => "Vigilancia epidemiológica del VIH y SIDA en España" ] ] ] ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0140" "etiqueta" => "2" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Gobierno de España" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "Ministerio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Libro" => array:2 [ "fecha" => "2015" "editorial" => "Vigilancia epidemiológica del VIH y SIDA en España" ] ] ] ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0145" "etiqueta" => "3" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Factores de riesgo relacionados con la salud sexual en los jóvenes europeos" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "M. 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| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 November | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| 2024 October | 23 | 2 | 25 |
| 2024 September | 43 | 5 | 48 |
| 2024 August | 24 | 3 | 27 |
| 2024 July | 14 | 3 | 17 |
| 2024 June | 23 | 6 | 29 |
| 2024 May | 22 | 4 | 26 |
| 2024 April | 29 | 2 | 31 |
| 2024 March | 37 | 5 | 42 |
| 2024 February | 32 | 1 | 33 |
| 2024 January | 22 | 2 | 24 |
| 2023 December | 30 | 4 | 34 |
| 2023 November | 33 | 3 | 36 |
| 2023 October | 54 | 0 | 54 |
| 2023 September | 37 | 15 | 52 |
| 2023 August | 33 | 1 | 34 |
| 2023 July | 17 | 2 | 19 |
| 2023 June | 29 | 4 | 33 |
| 2023 May | 84 | 1 | 85 |
| 2023 April | 78 | 1 | 79 |
| 2023 March | 36 | 7 | 43 |
| 2023 February | 36 | 5 | 41 |
| 2023 January | 70 | 3 | 73 |
| 2022 December | 26 | 3 | 29 |
| 2022 November | 33 | 4 | 37 |
| 2022 October | 29 | 14 | 43 |
| 2022 September | 25 | 10 | 35 |
| 2022 August | 25 | 8 | 33 |
| 2022 July | 24 | 7 | 31 |
| 2022 June | 26 | 5 | 31 |
| 2022 May | 34 | 8 | 42 |
| 2022 April | 39 | 10 | 49 |
| 2022 March | 27 | 9 | 36 |
| 2022 February | 44 | 8 | 52 |
| 2022 January | 40 | 6 | 46 |
| 2021 December | 26 | 11 | 37 |
| 2021 November | 23 | 8 | 31 |
| 2021 October | 37 | 8 | 45 |
| 2021 September | 32 | 8 | 40 |
| 2021 August | 47 | 10 | 57 |
| 2021 July | 22 | 5 | 27 |
| 2021 June | 20 | 7 | 27 |
| 2021 May | 27 | 7 | 34 |
| 2021 April | 41 | 9 | 50 |
| 2021 March | 20 | 15 | 35 |
| 2021 February | 17 | 11 | 28 |
| 2021 January | 24 | 8 | 32 |
| 2020 December | 24 | 12 | 36 |
| 2020 November | 28 | 9 | 37 |
| 2020 October | 29 | 9 | 38 |
| 2020 September | 23 | 12 | 35 |
| 2020 August | 30 | 10 | 40 |
| 2020 July | 14 | 5 | 19 |
| 2020 June | 18 | 12 | 30 |
| 2020 May | 21 | 11 | 32 |
| 2020 April | 11 | 1 | 12 |
| 2020 March | 28 | 9 | 37 |
| 2020 February | 20 | 3 | 23 |
| 2020 January | 28 | 5 | 33 |
| 2019 December | 17 | 6 | 23 |
| 2019 November | 13 | 4 | 17 |
| 2019 October | 19 | 0 | 19 |
| 2019 September | 13 | 10 | 23 |
| 2019 March | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2019 February | 2 | 2 | 4 |
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