The effects of cognitive behaviour therapy and assertiveness training in chronic low self-esteem clients

Sodikin, Mochamad Ali; Keliat, Budi Anna; Wardani, Ice Yulia

doi:10.1016/j.enfcli.2020.09.007

ISSN: 1130-8621

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Vol. 31. Issue S2.

4th International Conference for Global Health (ICGH) in conjunction with the 7th Asian International Conference in Humanized Health Care (AIC-HHC)

Pages S96-S99 (April 2021)

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Vol. 31. Issue S2.

4th International Conference for Global Health (ICGH) in conjunction with the 7th Asian International Conference in Humanized Health Care (AIC-HHC)

Pages S96-S99 (April 2021)

DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcli.2020.09.007

The effects of cognitive behaviour therapy and assertiveness training in chronic low self-esteem clients

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Mochamad Ali Sodikin, Budi Anna Keliat

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ba_keliat@ui.ac.id

Corresponding author.

, Ice Yulia Wardani

Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia

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Tables (2)

Table 1. Clients’ characteristics (n=30).

Table 2. The effects of CBT and AT to the changes sign symptoms of CLSE (n=30).

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Vol. 31. Issue S2

4th International Conference for Global Health (ICGH) in conjunction with the 7th Asian International Conference in Humanized Health Care (AIC-HHC)

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Abstract

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder that can disturb individual life. The signs symptoms of schizophrenia can be positive and negative. Negative symptoms can be chronic low self-esteem (CLSE). The research aims to investigate the change of symptoms CLSE after cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) and Assertiveness Training (AT). The research method is operational research, with a total sample was 30 clients without a control group. The instrument used to measure the symptoms of CLSE was instruments from the Faculty of Nursing Universitas Indonesia. The results of this study showed that the symptoms decreased significantly (p-value≤0.05) from 22.03 to 2.63 after obtaining CBT. The symptoms decreased significantly (p-value≤0.05) from 2.63 to 0.9 after obtaining CBT and AT. Giving a combination of CBT and AT is highly recommended for the management of chronic low self-esteem clients.

Keywords:

Chronic low self-esteem

Cognitive behaviour therapy

Assertiveness training

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