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Journal Information
Vol. 13. Issue 4.
Pages 202-207 (January 2003)
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Vol. 13. Issue 4.
Pages 202-207 (January 2003)
Consumo de alcohol en estudiantes de secundaria de Córdoba
Alcohol consumption in secondary school students in Córdoba (Spain)
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152
Silvia Ortiz Molinaa,
, Dolores Peña Torresb, Sandra Ortiz Molinab, Raquel Sánchez Espejoc
a Diplomada Universitaria en Enfermería. Profesora Colegiada de Enfermería Comunitaria EU
b Técnico Especialista en Medicina Nuclear
c Diplomada Universitaria en Enfermería. Escuela Universitaria de Enfermería de la Universidad de Córdoba. Córdoba. España
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Resumen

El objetivo del presente trabajo es conocer y evaluar la prevalencia del consumo de alcohol en los estudiantes de secundaria de Córdoba

Para ello se ha realizado un estudio descriptivo transversal en una muestra de escolares de enseñanza secundaria de la provincia de Córdoba durante el curso escolar 2001-2002, mediante muestreo aleatorio estratificado

Los resultados muestran que el 73,4% de los encuestados reconocen beber alcohol y el 40,2% lo hacen los fines de semana, siendo los combinados las bebidas más solicitadas. Las principales razones argumentadas para beber son “pasarlo bien, porque me gusta”, “como celebración”

Queda demostrada la necesidad de implantar un programa de actuación más eficaz frente al consumo de alcohol en el plan de estudios, así como de charlas informativas de sensibilización

Palabras Clave:
Alcohol
Alcoholismo
Hábitos tóxicos
Drogodependencias
Estudiantes de secundaria

The purpose of the present study was to determine the prevalence of alcohol consumption among secondary school students in Córdoba

To do this, we performed a descriptive, cross sectional study in a sample of secondary school students from the province of Cordoba during the 2001-2002 academic year. The students were selected by stratified random sampling

The results revealed that 73.4% of those surveyed reported drinking alcohol and that 40.2% drank at the weekend. The most commonly consumed drinks were cocktails. The main reasons for drinking were “to have a good time, because I like it” and “as a celebration”

The results of this study reveal the need to implement a more effective action plan against alcohol consumption in the curriculum as well as for awareness-raising information sessions

Key Words:
Alcohol
Alcoholism
Toxic habits
Drug addictions
Secondary school students

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