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Inicio Gastroenterología y Hepatología Amiloidosis renal como manifestación clínica inicial de la enfermedad de Crohn
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Vol. 25. Issue 6.
Pages 395-397 (January 2002)
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Vol. 25. Issue 6.
Pages 395-397 (January 2002)
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Amiloidosis renal como manifestación clínica inicial de la enfermedad de Crohn
Renal Amyloidosis As Initial Clinical Manifestation Of Crohn's Disease
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J. Fernández-Castroagudín
Corresponding author
fernandezc@medynet.com

Correspondencia: Dr. J. Fernández Castroagudín. Servicio de Aparato Digestivo. Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago. Choupana, s/n. 15706 Santiago de Compostela. A Coruña.
, A. Brage Varela
Servicios de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago. Santiago de Compostela
X.M. Lens Neoa, J. Martínez Castrob, I. Abdulkaderc
a Nefrología, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago. Santiago de Compostela
b Cirugía. Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago. Santiago de Compostela
c Anatomía Patológica. Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago. Santiago de Compostela
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Resumen

Se presenta el caso de un paciente de 20 años de edad con enfermedad de Crohn del íleon terminal de curso oligosintomático complicada con insuficiencia renal crónica debida a amiloidosis secundaria. El diagnóstico definitivo de la enfermedad de Crohn fue establecido 7 años después del comienzo de la enfermedad renal, a raíz de un cuadro de obstrucción intestinal que requirió tratamiento quirúrgico. El segmento afectado de íleon fue resecado, y el estudio histopatológico de la pieza operatoria confirmó el diagnóstico de enfermedad de Crohn, sin que se identificara amiloide intestinal. A pesar de la cirugía y de la ausencia de recurrencia de la enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal, la insuficiencia renal progresó inexorablemente, precisando la realización de trasplante renal. La evolución ulterior fue excelente, sin que se observara recurrencia de las enfermedades intestinal ni renal tras 8 años de seguimiento.

Abstract

We present a 20-year-old man with oligosymptomatic Crohn's disease of the terminal ileum complicated by chronic renal insufficiency due to secondary amyloidosis. Definitive diagnosis of Crohn's disease was established 7 years after the onset of the renal disease as a result of symptoms of intestinal obstruction requiring surgery. The affected colonic segment was removed and histopathological examination of the surgical specimen confirmed the diagnosis of Crohn's disease without identifying intestinal amyloidosis. Despite the surgical intervention and the absence of recurrence of inflammatory bowel disease, renal insufficiency steadily progressed, and the patient required kidney transplantation. The patient's subsequent course was excellent and no recurrence of intestinal or renal disease was observed after 8 years of follow-up.

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Copyright © 2002. Elsevier España, S.L.. Todos los derechos reservados
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