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Vol. 25. Issue 9.
Pages 545-548 (January 2002)
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Vol. 25. Issue 9.
Pages 545-548 (January 2002)
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Lesiones necrosantes agudas del tracto digestivo superior
Acute Necrotizing Injuries Of The Upper Gastrointestinal Tract
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8445
C. de la Serna
Corresponding author
csernah@hotmail.com

Correspondencia: Dr. C. de la Serna Higuera. Unidad de Digestivo. Servicio de Medicina Interna. Hospital Virgen de la Concha. Avda. de Requejo, 31-33. 49002 Zamora
, M.I. Martín, J. Martínez, S.J. Rodríguez-Gómez, A. Betancourt
Unidad de Digestivo. Hospital Virgen de la Concha. Zamora. España
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Resumen

Las lesiones necrosantes agudas se describen de forma excepcional en el tracto digestivo superior debido a la rica vascularización local y a la extensa red vascular intramural presente en esa localización. Sin embargo, ocasionalmente, en el contexto de enfermedades sistémicas graves, se producen situaciones de bajo flujo local que se considera pueden dar lugar a lesiones mucosas de origen isquémico que, a veces, evolucionan a necrosis aguda local. Se presentan dos casos de lesiones necrosantes agudas de esófago y estómago, y se describen las características endoscópicas y los hallazgos histológicos propios. Igualmente, se discuten los aspectos patogénicos, clínicos y evolutivos de estas lesiones.

Because of the rich vascular supply and the density of the intramural vascular network in the upper gastrointestinal tract, acute necrotizing injuries at this site are exceptional. However, low-flow states secondary to certain severe systemic diseases can cause ischemic mucosal damage that finally leads to acute local necrosis. Two cases of acute necrotizing lesions in the esophagus and stomach are presented, together with their endoscopic and pathologic characteristics. The pathogenic, clinical and follow-up features of these injuries are also discussed.

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Copyright © 2002. Elsevier España, S.L.. Todos los derechos reservados
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