metricas
covid
Buscar en
Medicina Clínica
Toda la web
Inicio Medicina Clínica Trombosis venosa profunda de miembros superiores en los pacientes hospitalizados...
Journal Information
Share
Share
Download PDF
More article options
Visits
2
Original breve
Available online 12 November 2024
Trombosis venosa profunda de miembros superiores en los pacientes hospitalizados portadores y no portadores de catéter venoso central: un estudio de cohortes retrospectivo
Upper extremity deep vein thrombosis in hospitalized central venous catheter carriers and non-carriers: A retrospective cohort study
Visits
2
José Ángel Novalbos-Partidaa, José Antonio Rueda-Caminoa,b,c,
Corresponding author
jose.rueda@hospitalreyjuancarlos.es

Autor para correspondencia.
, María Angelina-Garcíaa,b, M. Dolores Joya-Seijoa,b, Davinia Trujillo-Luquea,b, Raquel Barba-Martína,b,c
a Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos, Móstoles, Madrid, España
b Unidad Multidisciplinar de Enfermedad Tromboembólica Venosa, Hospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos, Móstoles, Madrid, España
c Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, España
This item has received
Article information
Abstract
Full Text
Bibliography
Download PDF
Statistics
Figures (1)
Tables (2)
Tabla 1. Características basales de los sujetos
Tabla 2. Distribución de eventos en los pacientes con trombosis de miembros superiores asociadas y no asociadas a catéter
Show moreShow less
Resumen
Objetivos

Se han descrito diferencias pronósticas entre portadores y no portadores de catéter venoso central (CVC) con trombosis venosa profunda de miembros superiores (TVPMS), pero la evidencia en los pacientes hospitalizados es limitada.

Material y método

Estudio de cohortes retrospectivo con pacientes ingresados entre marzo de 2012 y marzo de 2023 con TVPMS, asociada a CVC (TAC) y no asociada a CVC (TNAC). Se analizaron las tasas de recurrencia trombótica, hemorragia, síndrome postrombótico y muerte por embolia pulmonar usando curvas de Kaplan-Meier y modelos de riesgos proporcionales de Cox.

Resultados

Se incluyeron 135 pacientes (76 con CVC y 59 sin CVC), con una edad media de 67±15 años y un 44% de mujeres. No se observaron diferencias significativas en la incidencia del evento combinado entre los grupos TNAC y TAC (5,45 vs. 6,74 por 1.000 pacientes/mes, respectivamente (HR: 1,26; IC 95%: 0,51-3,06). Tras ajuste multivariable, no se detectaron diferencias significativas en el riesgo (HR: 1,09; IC 95%: 0,44-2,72).

Conclusiones

No se confirman diferencias pronósticas significativas entre los pacientes portadores y no portadores de CVC ingresados por TVPMS.

Palabras clave:
Tromboembolia venosa
Catéter venoso central
Hemorragia
Síndrome postrombótico
Abstract
Objectives

Prognostic differences between central venous catheters (CVC) carriers and non-carriers, who have upper extremity deep vein thrombosis (UEDVT), have been described; however, evidence in hospitalized patients is limited.

Materials and methods

This retrospective cohort study included hospitalized patients from March 2012 to March 2023 with UEDVT, classified into CVC-associated and non-CVC-associated UEDVT groups. Rates of thrombotic recurrence, hemorrhage, post-thrombotic syndrome, and death from pulmonary embolism were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox proportional hazards models.

Results

A total of 135 patients were included (76 with CVC and 59 without CVC), with a mean age of 67±15 years and 44% female. No significant differences were observed in the incidence of the combined endpoint between CVC non-carriers and carriers (5.45 vs 6.74 per 1000 patient-months respectively; HR: 1.26; 95% CI: 0.51-3.06). After multivariable adjustment, no significant differences in risk were detected (HR: 1.09; 95% CI: 0.44-2.72).

Conclusions

There are no significant prognostic differences between patients with and without CVC hospitalized for UEDVT.

Keywords:
Venous thromboembolism
Central venous catheter
Hemorrhage
Post-thrombotic syndrome

Article

These are the options to access the full texts of the publication Medicina Clínica
Subscriber
Subscriber

If you already have your login data, please click here .

If you have forgotten your password you can you can recover it by clicking here and selecting the option “I have forgotten my password”
Subscribe
Subscribe to

Medicina Clínica

Purchase
Purchase article

Purchasing article the PDF version will be downloaded

Price 19.34 €

Purchase now
Contact
Phone for subscriptions and reporting of errors
From Monday to Friday from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. (GMT + 1) except for the months of July and August which will be from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.
Calls from Spain
932 415 960
Calls from outside Spain
+34 932 415 960
E-mail
Article options
es en pt

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?

Você é um profissional de saúde habilitado a prescrever ou dispensar medicamentos