EDITORIAL
Editorial bias in scientific publications
Sesgos en la edición de las publicaciones científicas
J. Matías-Guiu
, R. García-Ramos
Corresponding author
Servicio de Neurología, Instituto de Neurociencias, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
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Villanueva, A. Gutiérrez, M. García, A. Beltrán, J. Palau, R. Conde, P. Smeyers, P. Rubio, E. Gómez, T. Rubio, A. Sanjuán, C. Ávila, J.C. Martínez, V. Belloch, R. Pérez- Velasco, A. Campo, J. Domínguez" "autores" => array:17 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "V." "apellidos" => "Villanueva" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Gutiérrez" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "M." "apellidos" => "García" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Beltrán" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Palau" ] 5 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "R." "apellidos" => "Conde" ] 6 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "P." "apellidos" => "Smeyers" ] 7 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "P." "apellidos" => "Rubio" ] 8 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "E." "apellidos" => "Gómez" ] 9 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "T." "apellidos" => "Rubio" ] 10 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Sanjuán" ] 11 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "C." "apellidos" => "Ávila" ] 12 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J.C." "apellidos" => "Martínez" ] 13 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "V." "apellidos" => "Belloch" ] 14 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "R." "apellidos" => "Pérez- Velasco" ] 15 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Campo" ] 16 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Domínguez" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2173580811700025?idApp=UINPBA00004N" "url" => "/21735808/0000002600000001/v1_201305151237/S2173580811700025/v1_201305151237/en/main.assets" ] "en" => array:15 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">EDITORIAL</span>" "titulo" => "Editorial bias in scientific publications" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "1" "paginaFinal" => "5" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "J. Matías-Guiu, R. García-Ramos" "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Matías-Guiu" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "inc.hcsc@salud.madrid.org" ] "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">*</span>" "identificador" => "cor0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "R." "apellidos" => "García-Ramos" ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Neurología, Instituto de Neurociencias, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "*" "correspondencia" => "Corresponding author." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Sesgos en la edición de las publicaciones científicas" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2010-11-28" "fechaAceptado" => "2010-11-30" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Keywords" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec157299" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "Scientific publications" 1 => "Editors" 2 => "Publication bias" 3 => "Language" ] ] ] "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec157298" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "Publicaciones médicas" 1 => "Editores" 2 => "Sesgos de publicación" 3 => "Idioma" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introduction</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Many authors believe that there are biases in scientific publications. Editorial biases include publication bias; which refers to those situations where the results influence the editor's decision, and editorial bias refers to those situations where factors related with authors or their environment influence the decision.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Development</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">This paper includes an analysis of the situation of editorial biases. One bias is where mainly articles with positive results are accepted, as opposed to those with negative results. Another is latent bias, where positive results are published before those with negative results. In order to examine editorial bias, this paper analyses the influence of where the article originated; the country or continent, academic centre of origin, belonging to cooperative groups, and the maternal language of the authors. The article analyses biases in the editorial process in the publication of funded clinical trials.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Editorial biases exist. Authors, when submitting their manuscript, should analyse different journals and decide where their article will receive adequate treatment.</p>" ] "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducción</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La existencia de sesgos en la edición científica está en la literatura y es una percepción de muchos autores. Se entiende por sesgos de edición, el sesgo de publicación, que se refiere a aquellas situaciones en las que los resultados influyen en la decisión de la aceptación, y el sesgo editorial, que se refiere a aquellas situaciones que influyen en la decisión de la aceptación de un manuscrito y que están relacionadas con los autores, bien por su origen bien por sus características o por su entorno.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Desarrollo</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se realiza un análisis de la situación de los sesgos editoriales, como los que se desprenden de aceptar en mayor grado artículos con resultados positivos frente a los negativos por el hecho de serlo, o el grado de significación estadística de los mismos,así como el denominado sesgo de la latencia de la publicación, cuando los artículos con resultados positivos se publican antes que aquellos con resultados negativos. Dentro del sesgo editorial, se analiza la influencia del país o el continente de donde procede el artículo, el centro académico de procedencia, haber publicado previamente en la revista, la pertenencia a grandes grupos cooperativos o el idioma materno de los autores, y su influencia en la aceptación. Se analiza específicamente los sesgos producidos en la trayectoria editorial en la publicación de ensayos clínicos financiados.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La existencia de sesgos en la edición es innegable, tanto de la publicación como editoriales, y desde un punto de vista ideológico sería preferible que no existieran. 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| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 October | 4 | 11 | 15 |
| 2024 September | 13 | 9 | 22 |
| 2024 August | 10 | 15 | 25 |
| 2024 July | 7 | 7 | 14 |
| 2024 June | 8 | 8 | 16 |
| 2024 May | 6 | 8 | 14 |
| 2024 April | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| 2024 March | 15 | 12 | 27 |
| 2024 February | 10 | 18 | 28 |
| 2024 January | 7 | 6 | 13 |
| 2023 December | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| 2023 November | 12 | 11 | 23 |
| 2023 October | 14 | 21 | 35 |
| 2023 September | 6 | 6 | 12 |
| 2023 August | 7 | 8 | 15 |
| 2023 July | 19 | 44 | 63 |
| 2023 June | 14 | 24 | 38 |
| 2023 May | 4 | 7 | 11 |
| 2023 April | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| 2023 March | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| 2023 February | 6 | 0 | 6 |
| 2023 January | 7 | 4 | 11 |
| 2022 December | 11 | 8 | 19 |
| 2022 November | 13 | 12 | 25 |
| 2022 October | 13 | 13 | 26 |
| 2022 September | 7 | 5 | 12 |
| 2022 August | 11 | 16 | 27 |
| 2022 July | 11 | 10 | 21 |
| 2022 June | 16 | 4 | 20 |
| 2022 May | 20 | 13 | 33 |
| 2022 April | 11 | 13 | 24 |
| 2022 March | 5 | 6 | 11 |
| 2022 February | 14 | 6 | 20 |
| 2022 January | 7 | 7 | 14 |
| 2021 December | 4 | 7 | 11 |
| 2021 November | 9 | 13 | 22 |
| 2021 October | 8 | 13 | 21 |
| 2021 September | 6 | 12 | 18 |
| 2021 August | 5 | 8 | 13 |
| 2021 July | 9 | 9 | 18 |
| 2021 June | 6 | 13 | 19 |
| 2021 May | 7 | 6 | 13 |
| 2021 April | 18 | 8 | 26 |
| 2021 March | 14 | 12 | 26 |
| 2021 February | 4 | 7 | 11 |
| 2021 January | 7 | 7 | 14 |
| 2020 December | 6 | 3 | 9 |
| 2020 November | 4 | 2 | 6 |
| 2020 October | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2020 September | 6 | 5 | 11 |
| 2020 August | 9 | 9 | 18 |
| 2020 July | 5 | 5 | 10 |
| 2020 June | 2 | 4 | 6 |
| 2020 May | 1 | 6 | 7 |
| 2020 April | 5 | 5 | 10 |
| 2020 March | 6 | 5 | 11 |
| 2020 February | 8 | 5 | 13 |
| 2020 January | 3 | 9 | 12 |
| 2019 December | 12 | 18 | 30 |
| 2019 November | 1 | 10 | 11 |
| 2019 October | 2 | 6 | 8 |
| 2019 September | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 2019 August | 3 | 12 | 15 |
| 2019 July | 2 | 20 | 22 |
| 2019 June | 4 | 28 | 32 |
| 2019 May | 15 | 34 | 49 |
| 2019 April | 4 | 22 | 26 |
| 2019 March | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 2019 February | 1 | 6 | 7 |
| 2019 January | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2018 December | 1 | 11 | 12 |
| 2018 November | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 2018 October | 3 | 5 | 8 |
| 2018 September | 1 | 5 | 6 |
| 2018 August | 1 | 11 | 12 |
| 2018 July | 2 | 4 | 6 |
| 2018 June | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 2018 May | 2 | 5 | 7 |
| 2018 April | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2018 February | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2018 January | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2017 November | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| 2017 October | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2017 September | 3 | 8 | 11 |
| 2017 August | 2 | 9 | 11 |
| 2017 July | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 2017 June | 6 | 9 | 15 |
| 2017 May | 9 | 1 | 10 |
| 2017 April | 8 | 1 | 9 |
| 2017 March | 12 | 29 | 41 |
| 2017 February | 6 | 0 | 6 |
| 2017 January | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2016 December | 7 | 1 | 8 |
| 2016 November | 11 | 0 | 11 |
| 2016 October | 9 | 2 | 11 |
| 2016 September | 7 | 0 | 7 |
| 2016 August | 5 | 1 | 6 |
| 2016 July | 6 | 0 | 6 |
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