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Inicio Radiología Os acromiale como causa de impingement del hombro: a propósito de un caso
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Vol. 43. Issue 3.
Pages 117-119 (January 2001)
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Vol. 43. Issue 3.
Pages 117-119 (January 2001)
Os acromiale como causa de impingement del hombro: a propósito de un caso
Os acromiale causing shoulder impingement syndrome: a case report
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Isabel Romero
Corresponding author
ebernal@comz.org

Correspondencia: Isabel Romero Fernández. Servicio de Radiodiagnóstico. Hospital Universitario «Miguel Servet». P.° Isabel la Católica, 1-3. 50010 Zaragoza.
, Agustín Rodríguez, Mercedes Roca, Yolanda García
Servicio de Radiodiagnóstico. Hospital Universitario «Miguel Servet». Zaragoza
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El impingement del hombro o síndrome de atrapamiento, constituye una entidad debida a traumatismos mecánicos repetidos del manguito de los rotadores contra el arco coracoacromial, siendo en la mayoría de las ocasiones de origen primario.

El os acromiale, variante anatómica de las estructuras del hombro, es uno de los factores predisponentes en el desarrollo de esta patología.

Presentamos un caso de os acromiale, con rotura completa del tendón del músculo supraespinoso y luxación del tendón largo del bíceps, como complicaciones secundarias. Destacamos la importancia de la resonancia magnética (RM) en el estudio de esta variante anatómica y en la detección de complicaciones o lesiones asociadas.

Palabras clave:
Os acromiale
Impingement del hombro
Resonancia Magnética
Luxación tendón largo del bíceps

Shoulder impingement syndrome is caused by repeated mechanical trauma to the rotator cuff due to encroachment of the coracoacromial ligement; in most cases, it is a primary lesion.

Os acromiale, an anatomic variant of the shoulder structures, is one of the predisposing factors for the development of this entity.

We present a case of os acromiale complicated by complete rupture of the tendon of the supraspinatus muscle and luxation of the long head of the biceps tendon. We stress the importance of magnetic resonance in the study of this anatomic variant and in the detection of complications or associated lesions.

Key words:
Os acromiale
Shoulder impingement syndrome
Magnetic resonance
Long head of the biceps tendon
luxation

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