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Inicio Rehabilitación Hidrocinesiterapia y fibromialgia
Journal Information
Vol. 36. Issue 3.
Pages 129-136 (January 2002)
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Vol. 36. Issue 3.
Pages 129-136 (January 2002)
Hidrocinesiterapia y fibromialgia
Hydrokinesitherapy and fibromyalgia
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L. Nader Navarro*, M. Gómez Requejo, M.T. Pereira Ruiz, I. Isusi Fernández, J. Suárez García, M. García García, J.L. Peláez Balsa
Centro de Rehabilitación. Hospital Central de Asturias.
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Resumen

La fibromialgia es una enfermedad crónica y de difícil tratamiento. El objetivo de nuestro trabajo es evaluar la eficacia en su tratamiento de la hidrocinesiterapia, así como comparar los resultados del tratamiento mediante amitriptilina versus dexketoprofeno trometamol.

Se realizó un estudio prospectivo de 50 pacientes, que recibieron tratamiento mediante hidrocinesiterapia durante un mes. Se dividieron en dos grupos de 25 aleatoriamente. Un grupo recibió tratamiento con amitriptilina y el otro con dexketorpofeno trometalol. Se valoraron para el estudio la edad, el sexo, el tiempo de evolución de la enfermedad, y el Cuestionario de Impacto para la fibromialgia, realizado a los pacientes antes y después del tratamiento.

La edad media de los pacientes era de 44 ± 6,5 (DE) años. El 98% eran mujeres. Se encontraron diferencias significativas en todos los parámetros del cuestionario excepto en el número de días que se encuentra bien y en el absentismo laboral. No se encontraron diferencias según el tratamiento farmacológico empleado.

Conclusiones

1. La hidrocinesiterapia es útil para el tratamiento de la fibromialgia. 2. No se encuentran diferencias según el tratamiento farmacológico empleado.

Palabras clave:
Fibromialgia
Hidrocinesiterapia
Ejercicio aeróbico
Summary

Fibromyalgia is a chronic disease of difficult treatment. Our study aims to evaluate the efficacy of hydrokinesitherapy in its treatment as well as to compare the results of the treatment with amitryptiline versus dexketoprofen-trometamol.

A prospective study of 50 patients who received treatment by hydrokinesitherapy for one month was carried out. They were randomly divided into two groups of 25. One group received treatment with amitryptiline and the other with dexketoprofen-trometamol. Age, gender, disease evolution time, and the Impact Questionnaire for Fibromyalgia performed in the patients before and after the treatment were assessed for the study.

The mean age of the patients was 44 ± 6,5 (SD) years. 98% were women. Significant differences were found in all the parameters of the questionnaire except for the number of days that they were well and work absenteeism. No differences were found according to the drug treatment used.

Conclusions

1. Hydrokinesitherapy is useful for the treatment of fibromyalgia. 2. No differences are found according to the drug treatment used.

Key words:
Fibromyalgia
Hydrokinesitherapy
Aerobic exercise

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