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Inicio Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología (English Edition) Congenital dislocation of the hip. Preventive Policies in Different Parts of the...
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Vol. 51. Issue 4.
Pages 218-223 (July - August 2007)
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Vol. 51. Issue 4.
Pages 218-223 (July - August 2007)
Orthopedic updates
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Congenital dislocation of the hip. Preventive Policies in Different Parts of the World. Review of the Literature and Personal Experience
Luxación congénita de cadera. Políticas de prevención en el mundo. Revisión de la bibliografía y experiencia personal
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A. Dimeglio, F. Canavese
Corresponding author
canavese_federico@yahoo.fr

Corresponding author: Hopital Lapeyronie. 371 Av. du Doyen G. Giraud. 43295 Montpellier. France.
, M. Bertrand
Department of Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery. Lapeyronie Hospital. Montpellier. France
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Different programs for detecting and preventing developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). By analyzing the literature on may conclude that early detection of DDH should involve information from all branches of the health-care system.

Prevention is more effective when based upon a conscientious, methodical and periodical clinical examination performed in the maternity ward. When the results of the said examination are suspect, abnormal or ambiguous, or when there are obvious risk factors, an ultrasound becomes necessary.

It should be remembered that the majority of dislocated hips do not present with risk factors.

Key words:
DDH
prevention
early detection
ulsound

Se analizan los diferentes programas de detección y prevención de la luxación congénita de cadera (LCC). Revisando la bibliografía puede concluirse que en la detección precoz de la LCC deben involucrarse todos los estamentos sanitarios para dar información.

La prevención es más efectiva cuando se apoya en una exploración clínica bien hecha, metódica y periódica en las maternidades. Por eso, cuando los resultados del examen clínico sean sospechosos, anormales o ambiguos, o haya factores de riesgo evidentes, la ecografía será necesaria.

Conviene recordar que la mayoría de las caderas luxadas no presentan factores de riesgo.

Palabras clave:
LCC
prevención
detección
ecografía
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Copyright © 2007. Sociedad Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología (SECOT). All rights reserved
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