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ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Characteristics of patients requesting treatment at a periodontics specialty facility in a Chilean population
Caracterización del paciente que solicita atención de especialidad en periodoncia en una población chilena
Israel Antonio Juárez Membreño
Peridontics Specialist, Assistant Professor, Dental-Stomatological Institute, School of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine of the Austral University, Chile
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    "textoCompleto" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSections"><span id="sec0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">1</span><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0065">INTRODUCTION</span><p id="par0005" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">In the pursuit of an ideal periodontal assessment&#44; the professional operator must be aware of the characteristics of those patients he is going to treat&#44; or patients who are going to receive health coverage&#46; It is therefore important that he avails himself to knowledge on patients&#8217; non-modifiable individual determinants such as age and gender&#44; descriptive factors which can exhibit differences in a population&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0005"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1&#8211;4</span></a> As a second step&#44; risk factors should be assessed&#59; exposure to risk factor might increase possibilities of contracting disease&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0015"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3&#44;5</span></a> All the aforementioned will finally build up a characterization which might guide towards care that is pertinent to the population&#39;s reality&#46;</p><p id="par0010" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">It is meaningful to note that among men and women there are behavioral physiopathological differences as well as in dental services use and follow-up&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0020"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">4&#44;6&#44;7</span></a> As they advance in age&#44; patients face different challenges&#59; among them we can count susceptibility to periodontal disease &#40;PD&#41;&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0040"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">8&#44;9</span></a> The current concept is based upon the degree of inflammation and bone destruction of periodontal tissues during old age which will be a reflection of the onset&#44; development and progress of PD along time&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0050"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">10</span></a> Periodontal risk factors such as tobacco consumption and diabetes mellitus &#40;DM&#41; will be influential factors&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2&#44;3&#44;8&#44;9&#44;11&#8211;13</span></a></p><p id="par0085" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">In the Petorca province of Chile&#39;s Fifth Region &#40;Quinta Region de Chile&#41; no research had been conducted on periodontal patient characterization&#44; since it had only recently been added to dental specialization&#46; The objective of the present study was to achieve characterization of patients requesting periodontal care&#44; the determination according to age range and gender of the number of patients with type II diabetes mellitus &#40;DM&#41;&#44; tobacco use&#44; admission to treatment&#44; treatment desertion&#44; as well as follow-up with post-treatment periodontal therapy &#40;PTPT&#41;&#46; With respect to type II DM&#44; the following was assessed&#58; average age&#44; number of admitted patients and treatment desertion&#44; presence of type II DM and tobacco consumption&#44; finally age range and desertion of periodontal treatment&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">2</span><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0070">MATERIAL AND METHODS</span><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The present was a descriptive study&#46; All patients registered to receive dental treatment at the Hospital San Agustin de La Ligua were included&#46; This hospital counts with inter-consultation for periodontal specialty from primary level onwards&#46;</p><p id="par0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">At the first clinical session&#44; patients were requested to sign an informed consent form&#46; Data were recorded in an excel database computer program&#46; Admission was conducted through PSR basic periodontal examination<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0070"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">14</span></a> as well as full periodontal chart executed by a periodontics expert &#40;PE&#41;&#46;</p><p id="par0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Cases of periodontitis associated to plaque and initial chronic periodontitis were discarded&#44; since treatment of those was directed to the hospital&#39;s primary dental care facility before initiation of this research project&#44; two general dentists were trained in the fields of examination&#44; diagnosis and periodontal treatment requirements so as to ensure that all patients were treated without complications&#46; It is worth mentioning that the present study did not analyze relationships between characterization&#44; diagnosis and periodontal treatment requirements of specialty patients&#46;</p><p id="par0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Data were grouped according to male and female gender&#44; age range &#40;14-29 years&#44; 30-45 years&#44; 46-61 years 62-77 years&#41;&#46; The following information was recorded&#58; admission to periodontal treatment&#44; desertion from periodontal treatment&#44; admission to PTPT during a follow-up year&#44; absence or presence of tobacco consumption&#44; and finally absence or presence of type II DM&#44; according to medical charts&#46; Aforementioned diagnosis was corroborated at the Hospital&#39;s Internal Medicine Service according to the following parameters&#58; glucose test in fasting patient&#44;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#8805;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>126<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mg&#47;dL&#44; obesity &#40;BMI<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#8805;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>27<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>kg&#47;m<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>&#41;&#44; hypertension &#40;&#8805;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>140&#47;90<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mmHg&#41;&#44; HDL<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#8804;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>35<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mg&#47;dL and or triglycerides<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#8805;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>250<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mg&#47;dL&#44; plus previous examination of glucose intolerance while fasting&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0075"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">15</span></a></p><p id="par0035" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">For statistical analysis&#44; frequency differences were determined with <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">&#967;</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> test&#44; assuming the following&#58; 0&#46;05 alpha&#44; 95&#37; level of confidence&#44; and 80&#37; potency&#46; Additionally&#44; Student t test was used to assess differences in age&#44; male and female genders&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0015" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">3</span><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0075">RESULTS</span><p id="par0040" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">110 patients &#40;75 female&#44; 35 male&#41; requested service at the Periodontics Specialty Department&#46; All patients were seeking specialty treatment which included the following in the periodontal treatment&#58; oral hygiene motivation and instruction&#44; teeth cleansing&#44; root scraping and smoothing&#46; 104 patients &#40;94&#37;&#41; were admitted at the Periodontics Specialty Service&#44; 6 &#40;6&#37;&#41; decided not to participate in the study&#46; Average age was 41 years &#40;SD 15&#41;&#46; 21 patients &#40;19&#37;&#41; were admitted to post treatment periodontal therapy &#40;PTPT&#41; &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0005"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Table I</span></a>&#41;&#46; During follow-up&#44; when it was enquired through the telephone why patients had discontinued treatment&#44; 24 patients expressed that they lacked sufficient time&#44; and that it was more feasible to conduct periodontal treatment at later hours or through a resoluteness program&#59; 8 patients informed that they were only interested in the primary reason for their consultation and 3 patients had left the city&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0005"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0045" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Type 2 DM rate was 4&#37; in women and 31&#37; in men &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#60;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#46;001&#41;&#46; The rest of used variables did not exhibit significant differences between male and female gender &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0005"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Table I</span></a>&#41;&#46;</p><p id="par0050" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">With respect to frequency distributed according to age rank &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0010"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Table II</span></a>&#41;&#44; the highest concentration of patients registered for treatment was found between ages 30 and 45 years &#40;36 patients&#41;&#44; followed by 46 to 61 years &#40;32 patients&#41;&#46; There was no difference in age range with respect to type II DM presence&#44; tobacco consumption habit or admission to PTPT&#46; It is important to note that patients in the youngest age range were the ones who abandoned periodontal treatment in higher numbers &#40;79&#37;&#41;&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0010"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0055" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">With respect to type II DM risk factor and treatment desertion&#44; no significant dependence was observed &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#62;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;05&#41; in the rate of patients with type II DM and treatment desertion &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0005"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Figure 1</span></a>&#41;&#46; Moreover&#44; no significant dependence was found &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#62;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;05&#41; in rate of patients with type II DM and tobacco consumption habit &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0010"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Figure 2</span></a>&#41;&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0005"></elsevierMultimedia><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0010"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0060" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Statistically significant differences &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;002&#41; were found in average age of patients with type II DM&#44; 39&#46;5 &#40;SD 15&#46;3&#41; years&#44; when compared to patients lacking type II DM which exhibited average age of 54&#46;2 years &#40;SD 6&#46;8&#41; &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0015"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Figure 3</span></a>&#41;&#46; In results&#44; statistically significant differences were found &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#62;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;001&#41; in age rank of DM patients and periodontal treatment desertion&#46; Average age of diabetic patient deserting treatment was 33&#46;2 years &#40;SD 17&#46;7&#41; whereas average age of patient lacking type II DM was 45&#46;2 &#40;SD 12&#46;4&#41; years &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0020"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Figure 4</span></a>&#41;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0015"></elsevierMultimedia><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0020"></elsevierMultimedia></span><span id="sec0020" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">4</span><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0080">DISCUSSION</span><p id="par0065" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Patients requesting periodontal specialty care characterization revealed that in the follow-up year&#44; women attended more frequently periodontal treatment than men &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#tbl0005"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Tables I and II</span></a>&#41;&#44; this evidence is in concordance with other research<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0030"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">6&#44;16</span></a> which indicated that women visited the dentist office more often&#44;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0085"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">17</span></a> this is furthermore consistent with an American Academy of Periodontics report which stated than males exhibited less positive attitude towards dental visits&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0085"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">17</span></a></p><p id="par0070" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">In both genders &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#tbl0005"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Tables I and II</span></a>&#41; there was no difference with respect to tobacco consumption&#44; attendance to periodontal treatment&#44; treatment desertion&#44; and follow-up during PTPT phase&#46; Nevertheless&#44; there was evidence of higher susceptibility to disease in patients who did smoke&#59; this could be due to systemic effects which impacted on immune response and caused more severe clinical risk of periodontal disease&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0055"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">11&#44;12</span></a> Moreover there are different biological circumstances among males and females&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0020"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">4</span></a> In this respect our results were relevant since they revealed significant differences in type II DM rate&#46; Even though this research is a novel study never before undertaken&#44; it is important to recognize there were limitations to state that it would be a characterization which would strictly represent patient&#39;s systemic or periodontal disease or health circumstances&#58; the degree of tobacco use of periodontal patients must be studied as well as glycemic control&#46; Nevertheless&#44; our research can be considered a starting point for further scientific projects which might involve wider samples and include the whole of the Petorca Province&#44; and&#44; if possible&#44; the Valparaiso Region in Chile&#46;</p><p id="par0075" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Another important aspect in the undertaken characterization when compared to other research projects were results obtained in patients&#8217; age ranks &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0010"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Table II</span></a>&#41;&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0090"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">18&#8211;20</span></a> Patients aged 30 to 61 years requested greater inclusion in treatment&#46; It is relevant to note that the greater rate of periodontal desertion was observed in younger patients&#46; Therefore&#44; in the Petorca Province of Chile&#44; it would be necessary to further promote dental care at early ages&#46;</p><p id="par0080" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Deeper analysis of patients requesting treatment at the Periodontics Specialty and type II DM patients&#44; revealed&#44; when compared to non-diabetic patients&#44; a statistically significant difference in two factors&#58; average age and average age of patient deserting periodontal treatment &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#fig0015"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Figures 3 and 4</span></a>&#41;&#46; It was interesting to observe that type II DM patients were younger&#44; and deserted treatment at earlier stages&#46; The aforementioned results can be used in future periodontal treatments which might promote multidisciplinary follow-up with medical control&#44; since&#44; according to nation-wide study&#44;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0105"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">21</span></a> in Chile&#44; diabetes prevalence results are 7&#46;5&#37;&#44; and this figure is rising&#46; Therefore&#44; it can be deemed necessary to promote early detection of diabetes and periodontitis&#44; and create links among dental and medical professionals in the treatment of diabetic patients&#46; This is particularly necessary when there is evidence sustaining the fact that glycemic control of a patient can impact in more favorable periodontal health circumstances&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0040"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">8&#44;9</span></a></p></span></span>"
    "textoCompletoSecciones" => array:1 [
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          "clase" => "keyword"
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          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec624918"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Periodontal disease &#40;PD&#41;"
            1 => "post treatment periodontal therapy &#40;PTPT&#41;"
            2 => "diabetes mellitus &#40;DM&#41;"
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          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Enfermedades periodontales &#40;EP&#41;"
            1 => "terapia periodontal de mantenimiento &#40;TPM&#41;"
            2 => "diabetes mellitus &#40;DM&#41;"
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    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "en" => array:3 [
        "titulo" => "ABSTRACT"
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0010">Objective</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To undertake characterization of patients requesting periodontic specialty care&#46;</p></span> <span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0015">Material and methods</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The present was a descriptive study which included all patients registered to receive dental care in a population of the Quinta Region in Chile&#46; Data were grouped according to male and female gender&#44; as well as age range&#46; The following was recorded&#58; presence or absence of tobacco use habit&#44; type II diabetes mellitus &#40;DM&#41;&#44; admission to periodontal treatment&#44; treatment desertion and admission to post-treatment periodontal therapy &#40;PTPT&#41;&#46; For statistical analysis of frequency differences <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">&#967;</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> test&#44; alpha 0&#46;05&#44; confidence level 95&#37; potency 80&#37; and t student test were used&#44; assessing differences according to age and gender&#46;</p></span> <span id="abst0015" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0020">Results</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">110 patients requested treatment&#58; 75 female and 35 male&#46; 94&#37; were admitted in the specialty program&#46; Average age was 41 years &#40;SD 15&#41;&#46; During the one-year follow-up&#44; 68&#37; of patients remained in treatment&#44; and 19&#37; was admitted in PTPT&#46; Type II DM rate was 4&#37; for females and 31&#37; for males &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#60;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;001&#41;&#46; Patients in age range 14-29 years were more prone to abandon periodontal treatment&#46; With respect to type II DM differences were statistically significant in average age&#44; 39&#46;5 &#40;SD 15&#46;3&#41; years &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;002&#41; and average age for desertion 33&#46;2 &#40;SD 17&#46;7&#41; years &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#62;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;001&#41;&#46;</p></span> <span id="abst0020" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0025">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Women were more inclined to attend periodontal treatment than men&#44; young patients deserted treatment more frequently&#46; Studies on both genders revealed that males exhibited greater rate of type II DM&#46; Additionally&#44; diabetic patients were younger in average age as well as in average age for desertion of periodontal treatment&#46;</p></span>"
        "secciones" => array:4 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "identificador" => "abst0005"
            "titulo" => "Objective"
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          1 => array:2 [
            "identificador" => "abst0010"
            "titulo" => "Material and methods"
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          2 => array:2 [
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            "titulo" => "Results"
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        "titulo" => "RESUMEN"
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0025" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0035">Objetivo</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Realizar la caracterizaci&#243;n de los pacientes que solicitan atenci&#243;n de especialidad en periodoncia&#46;</p></span> <span id="abst0030" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0040">Material y m&#233;todos</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Estudio descriptivo que incluy&#243; a todos los pacientes inscritos para recibir atenci&#243;n odontol&#243;gica de una poblaci&#243;n de la Quinta Regi&#243;n de Chile&#46; Los datos se agruparon de acuerdo con el sexo femenino&#44; masculino y rango de edad&#46; Se registr&#243; ausencia o presencia de h&#225;bito de tabaco&#44; diabetes mellitus &#40;DM&#41; tipo 2&#44; ingreso a tratamiento periodontal&#44; abandono de tratamiento e ingreso a terapia periodontal de mantenimiento &#40;TPM&#41;&#46; Para el an&#225;lisis estad&#237;stico las diferencias en la frecuencia se determin&#243; con &#967;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>&#44; alpha de 0&#46;05&#44; nivel de confianza de 95&#37;&#44; potencia de 80&#37; y t Student evaluando diferencias en la edad&#44; sexo femenino y sexo masculino&#46;</p></span> <span id="abst0035" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0045">Resultados</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Solicitaron atenci&#243;n 110 pacientes&#44; 75 sexo femenino y 35 sexo masculino&#44; ingresaron a la especialidad el 94&#37;&#46; La edad promedio fue de 41 &#40;DE 15&#41; a&#241;os&#46; Durante el seguimiento por un a&#241;o&#44; el 68&#37; se mantuvo en tratamiento y el 19&#37; ingres&#243; a TPM&#46; La tasa de DM tipo 2 fue de 4&#37; en mujeres y 31&#37; en hombres &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#60;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;001&#41;&#46; El rango de edad entre 14 a 29 a&#241;os abandon&#243; m&#225;s el tratamiento periodontal&#46; En relaci&#243;n con la DM tipo 2 las diferencias fueron estad&#237;sticamente significativas en la edad promedio&#44; 39&#46;5 &#40;DE 15&#46;3&#41; a&#241;os &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;002&#41; y edad promedio de abandono&#44; 33&#46;2 &#40;DE 17&#46;7&#41; a&#241;os &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#62;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;001&#41;&#46;</p></span> <span id="abst0040" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0050">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Las mujeres asisten m&#225;s a tratamiento periodontal que los hombres y las personas j&#243;venes abandonan m&#225;s el tratamiento&#46; Al estudiar ambos sexos&#44; masculino y femenino&#44; los hombres alcanzaron un mayor porcentaje de DM tipo 2&#46; Adem&#225;s el paciente diab&#233;tico demostr&#243; ser m&#225;s joven en edad promedio y en edad promedio de abandono de tratamiento periodontal</p></span>"
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        "etiqueta" => "Figure 1"
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        "mostrarDisplay" => false
        "figura" => array:1 [
          0 => array:4 [
            "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
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          "en" => "<p id="spar0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">No significant dependence was observed &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#62;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;05&#41; in rate of patients with type 2 DM and desertion rate&#46;</p>"
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        "figura" => array:1 [
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          "en" => "<p id="spar0050" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">No significant dependence was observed &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#62;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;05&#41; in rate of type 2 DM patients and tobacco consumption habit&#46;</p>"
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        "etiqueta" => "Figure 3"
        "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
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        "mostrarDisplay" => false
        "figura" => array:1 [
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            "imagen" => "gr3.jpeg"
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          "en" => "<p id="spar0055" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Group of patients with type 2 DM presented average age of 39&#46;5 &#40;SD 15&#46;3&#41; years&#44; whereas diabetes-free patients exhibited 54&#46;2 &#40;SD 6&#46;8&#41; years&#46; Differences were statistically significant &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;002&#41;&#46;</p>"
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        "etiqueta" => "Figure 4"
        "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
        "mostrarFloat" => true
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        "figura" => array:1 [
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          "en" => "<p id="spar0060" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The group of patients who deserted treatment were of 33&#46;2 years average age &#40;SD 17&#46;7&#41; whilst diabetes-free patients exhibited average of 45&#46;2 &#40;SD 12&#46;4&#41; years&#46; Differences were statistically significant &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#62;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;001&#41;&#46;</p>"
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                  <table border="0" frame="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\tvoid\n
                  \t\t\t\t" class=""><thead title="thead"><tr title="table-row"><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="" valign="top" scope="col">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " colspan="2" align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Gender</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="" valign="top" scope="col">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="" valign="top" scope="col">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th></tr><tr title="table-row"><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Female &#40;n<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>75&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Male &#40;n<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>35&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Total &#40;n<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>110&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">p-value&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th></tr></thead><tbody title="tbody"><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">Age&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="" valign="top">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">41 &#40;DE 13&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">42 &#40;DE 20&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">41 &#40;DE 15&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">0&#46;944&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry  " rowspan="2" align="left" valign="top">Type 2 diabetes mellitus</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">Yes&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">3 &#40;4&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">11 &#40;31&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">14 &#40;12&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">&#60;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;001&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">No&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">72 &#40;96&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">24 &#40;69&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">96 &#40;87&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="" valign="top">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry  " rowspan="2" align="left" valign="top">Tobacco consumption</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">Yes&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">9 &#40;12&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">4 &#40;11&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">13 &#40;12&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">0&#46;817&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">No&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">66 &#40;88&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">31 &#40;89&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">97 &#40;88&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="" valign="top">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry  " rowspan="2" align="left" valign="top">Admission to treatment</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">Yes&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">73 &#40;97&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">31 &#40;88&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">104 &#40;94&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">0&#46;151&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">No&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">2 &#40;3&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">4 &#40;11&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">6 &#40;6&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="" valign="top">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry  " rowspan="2" align="left" valign="top">Treatment desertion</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">Yes&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">22 &#40;29&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">13 &#40;37&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">35 &#40;32&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">0&#46;549&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">No&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">53 &#40;71&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">22 &#40;63&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">75 &#40;68&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="" valign="top">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry  " rowspan="2" align="left" valign="top">Post treatment periodontal therapy</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">Yes&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">15 &#40;20&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">6 &#40;17&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">21 &#40;19&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">0&#46;924&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">No&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">60 &#40;80&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">29 &#40;83&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">89 &#40;81&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="" valign="top">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr></tbody></table>
                  """
              ]
              "imagenFichero" => array:1 [
                0 => "xTab1000839.png"
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          ]
        ]
        "descripcion" => array:1 [
          "en" => "<p id="spar0065" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Demographic characteristics of patients&#46; Age average in years and frequency distributed according to gender &#40;female&#44; male&#41; type II diabetes mellitus &#40;type II DM&#41;&#44; tobacco consumption&#44; patients admitted to treatment&#44; patients deserting treatment during follow-up year&#44; and patients who were admitted to post treatment periodontal therapy &#40;PTPT&#41;&#46;</p>"
        ]
      ]
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        "identificador" => "tbl0010"
        "etiqueta" => "Table II"
        "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIATABLA"
        "mostrarFloat" => true
        "mostrarDisplay" => false
        "tabla" => array:1 [
          "tablatextoimagen" => array:1 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "tabla" => array:1 [
                0 => """
                  <table border="0" frame="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\tvoid\n
                  \t\t\t\t" class=""><thead title="thead"><tr title="table-row"><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="" valign="top" scope="col">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="" valign="top" scope="col">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " colspan="4" align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Age range</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="" valign="top" scope="col">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th></tr><tr title="table-row"><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">14-29&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">30-45&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">46-61&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">62-77&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="table-head  " align="left" valign="top" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Total&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</th></tr></thead><tbody title="tbody"><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry  " rowspan="2" align="left" valign="top">Type 2 diabetes mellitus</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">Yes&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">0 &#40;0&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">1 &#40;3&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">11 &#40;31&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">2 &#40;22&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">14 &#40;12&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">No&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">28 &#40;100&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">36 &#40;97&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">25 &#40;69&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">7 &#40;78&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">96 &#40;87&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry  " rowspan="2" align="left" valign="top">Tobacco consumption habit</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">Yes&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">0 &#40;0&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">5 &#40;14&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">8 &#40;22&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">0 &#40;0&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">13 &#40;12&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">No&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">28 &#40;100&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">32 &#40;85&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">28 &#40;78&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">9 &#40;100&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">97 &#40;88&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry  " rowspan="2" align="left" valign="top">Admission to treatment</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">Yes&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">28 &#40;100&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">36 &#40;97&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">32 &#40;89&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">8 &#40;89&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">104 &#40;94&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">No&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">0 &#40;0&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">1 &#40;3&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">4 &#40;11&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">1 &#40;11&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">6 &#40;6&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry  " rowspan="2" align="left" valign="top">Treatment desertion</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">Yes&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">22 &#40;79&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">1 &#40;3&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">10 &#40;28&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">2 &#40;22&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">35 &#40;32&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">No&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">6 &#40;21&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">36 &#40;97&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">26 &#40;72&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">7 &#40;78&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">75 &#40;68&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="table-entry  " rowspan="2" align="left" valign="top">Post treatment periodontal therapy</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">Yes&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">3 &#40;11&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">7 &#40;19&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">7 &#40;19&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">4 &#40;44&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">21 &#40;19&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="table-entry ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="top">No&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">25 &#40;89&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">30 &#40;81&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">29 &#40;81&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">5 &#40;56&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="table-entry  " align="left" valign="top">89 &#40;81&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr></tbody></table>
                  """
              ]
              "imagenFichero" => array:1 [
                0 => "xTab1000840.png"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "descripcion" => array:1 [
          "en" => "<p id="spar0070" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Frequency distributed by age range on type 2 DM&#44; tobacco consumption habit&#44; patients admitted to periodontal treatment&#44; patients who deserted periodontal treatment and patients admitted to post treatment periodontal therapy &#40;PTPT&#41;&#46;</p>"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "REFERENCES"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:21 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0005"
              "etiqueta" => "1"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Periodontal diseases in Central and South America"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "P&#46; Gjermo"
                            1 => "C&#46; R&#246;sing"
                            2 => "C&#46; Susin"
                            3 => "R&#46; Oppermann"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Periodontol"
                        "fecha" => "2002"
                        "volumen" => "29"
                        "paginaInicial" => "70"
                        "paginaFinal" => "78"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0010"
              "etiqueta" => "2"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Perfil del paciente y tomas de decisiones en la pr&#225;ctica periodontal"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "P&#46; Baehni"
                            1 => "J&#46; Giovannoli"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Periodontology"
                        "fecha" => "2005"
                        "volumen" => "11"
                        "paginaInicial" => "27"
                        "paginaFinal" => "34"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0015"
              "etiqueta" => "3"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Global periodontal disease epidemiology"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "B&#46; Dye"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Periodontology"
                        "fecha" => "2012"
                        "volumen" => "58"
                        "paginaInicial" => "10"
                        "paginaFinal" => "25"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0020"
              "etiqueta" => "4"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Periodontal disease in men"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46;C&#46; Haytac"
                            1 => "O&#46; Ozcelik"
                            2 => "A&#46; Mariotti"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Periodontology"
                        "fecha" => "2013"
                        "volumen" => "61"
                        "paginaInicial" => "252"
                        "paginaFinal" => "265"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0025"
              "etiqueta" => "5"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
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