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array:24 [ "pii" => "S0210480609728724" "issn" => "02104806" "doi" => "10.1016/S0210-4806(09)72872-4" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2009-09-01" "aid" => "72872" "copyright" => "Asociación Española de Urología (AEU)" "copyrightAnyo" => "2009" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Actas Urol Esp. 2009;33:860-4" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2754 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 6 "HTML" => 1986 "PDF" => 762 ] ] "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S0210480609728736" "issn" => "02104806" "doi" => "10.1016/S0210-4806(09)72873-6" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2009-09-01" "aid" => "72873" "copyright" => "Asociación Española de Urología (AEU)" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Actas Urol Esp. 2009;33:865-8" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2564 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 7 "HTML" => 1854 "PDF" => 703 ] ] "es" => array:11 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Original – Cáncer de vejiga</span>" "titulo" => "¿Implica el T0 en la pieza de cistectomía encontrarse libre de tumor a largo plazo?" "tienePdf" => array:2 [ 0 => "es" 1 => "en" ] "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "es" 1 => "en" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "865" "paginaFinal" => "868" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Does a pT0 cystectomy specimen imply being tumour-free in the long term?" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "es" => true "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:2 [ "es" => true "en" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "Ana Loizaga Iriarte, Nerea Senarriaga Ruiz de la Illa, Isabel Lacasa Viscasillas, Ainara Rábade Ferreiro, Iñaki Iriarte Soldevilla, Miguel Unda Urzaiz" "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Ana Loizaga" "apellidos" => "Iriarte" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Nerea Senarriaga Ruiz" "apellidos" => "de la Illa" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Isabel Lacasa" "apellidos" => "Viscasillas" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Ainara Rábade" "apellidos" => "Ferreiro" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Iñaki Iriarte" "apellidos" => "Soldevilla" ] 5 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Miguel Unda" "apellidos" => "Urzaiz" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0210480609728736?idApp=UINPBA00004N" "url" => "/02104806/0000003300000008/v2_201304261001/S0210480609728736/v2_201304261001/es/main.assets" ] "itemAnterior" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S0210480609728712" "issn" => "02104806" "doi" => "10.1016/S0210-4806(09)72871-2" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2009-09-01" "aid" => "72871" "copyright" => "Asociación Española de Urología (AEU)" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Actas Urol Esp. 2009;33:853-9" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 4412 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 7 "HTML" => 3371 "PDF" => 1034 ] ] "es" => array:11 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Original – Cáncer de próstata</span>" "titulo" => "Profilaxis antibiótica en la biopsia transrectal de próstata" "tienePdf" => array:2 [ 0 => "es" 1 => "en" ] "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "es" 1 => "en" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "853" "paginaFinal" => "859" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Antibiotic prophylaxis in transrectal prostate biopsy" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "es" => true "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:2 [ "es" => true "en" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "Daniel Muñoz Vélez, Antoni Vicens Vicens, Mariano Ozonas Moragues" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Daniel Muñoz" "apellidos" => "Vélez" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Antoni Vicens" "apellidos" => "Vicens" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Mariano Ozonas" "apellidos" => "Moragues" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0210480609728712?idApp=UINPBA00004N" "url" => "/02104806/0000003300000008/v2_201304261001/S0210480609728712/v2_201304261001/es/main.assets" ] "es" => array:15 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Original – Cáncer de próstata</span>" "titulo" => "Prevalencia de alteración en las pruebas de coagulación en pacientes sometidos a biopsia transrectal de próstata" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "860" "paginaFinal" => "864" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "Herney Andrés García, Carlos Gonzalo Estrada, Jorge Carbonell" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "Herney Andrés" "apellidos" => "García" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "andresgarcia125@yahoo.com" ] "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>" "identificador" => "cor1" ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Carlos Gonzalo" "apellidos" => "Estrada" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Jorge" "apellidos" => "Carbonell" ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Urología, Hospital Universitario del Valle, Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor1" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Autor para correspondencia." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of abnormal coagulation tests in patients who undergo transrectal biopsy of the prostate" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2009-01-20" "fechaAceptado" => "2009-04-24" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec89428" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "Tiempo de protrombina" 1 => "Tiempo de tromboplastina parcial" 2 => "Antígeno prostático específico" 3 => "Biopsia" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Keywords" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec89427" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "Prothrombin time" 1 => "Partial thromboplastin time" 2 => "Prostate specific antigen" 3 => "Biopsy" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Determinar la prevalencia de las alteraciones en las pruebas de coagulación en pacientes sometidos a biopsia transrectal de la próstata.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material y métodos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se realizó un estudio de corte transversal en el hospital universitario del valle (HUV) entre el 1 de junio y el 31 de diciembre de 2008. Se recolectaron variables tales como edad, valor del antígeno prostático específico (PSA), valor del PT (tiempo de protrombina), valor del PTT (tiempo parcial de tromboplastina), valor de INR (relación internacional normalizada) y la presencia de anormalidad en cada una de las variables hematológicas. No existen valores normales o máximos aceptables en realidad en la práctica clínica; sin embargo, se toman como base los valores descritos por algunos autores y diferentes protocolos de práctica clínica.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El promedio de edad fue 70 años, la mediana del PSA fue 28, el PTT fue alterado en el 2,3%, el INR fue anormal en el 3,4% (punto de corte, 1,5). No se encontraron alteraciones en los valores de PT ni en el INR (punto de corte, 2,0).</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La prevalencia de alteraciones en las pruebas de coagulación es baja, aun cuando no existen puntos de corte claros en la literatura científica mundial para determinar anormalidad.</p>" ] "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Purpose</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To determine the prevalence of abnormal coagulation tests in patients who undergo transrectal prostate biopsy.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material and methods</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A cross-sectional study was performed at Hospital Universitario del Valle (HUV) between 1 June and 31 December 2008. Variables collected included age, PSA value, PT (prothrombin time), PTT (partial thromboplastin time) and INR (international normalized ratio) values and the presence of abnormalities in each of the haematological variables. There are no real normal or maximum acceptable values in clinical practice; however, the values described by some authors and different clinical practice protocols serve as a guide.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The average age was 70 years, the median PSA was 28, the partial thromboplastin time was altered in 2.3% of patients, and INR was abnormal in 3.4% of patients (cut-off point 1.5). There were no changes in PT or INR values (cut-off point 2.0).</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The prevalence of abnormal coagulation tests is low even when there are no clear cut-off points in worldwide literature that would determine abnormality.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Bibliografía" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:46 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "A prospective evaluation of the efficacy of preoperative coagulation testing" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "M. Rohrer" 1 => "M. Michelotti" 2 => "D. 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