Estadísticas

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  "cita" => "Cir Esp. 1998;63:358-60"
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      "titulo" => "La profilaxis antibiótica en pacientes de edad avanzada sometidos a cirugía por hernia de la pared abdominal"
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          "titulo" => "Antibiotic prophylaxis in elderly patients undergoing surgery to treat abdominal wall hernias"
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          "autoresLista" => "IM Iturburu, C Emparan, J Ortiz, A Apecechea, M Taibo, JJ Méndez"
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    "cita" => "Cir Esp. 1998;63:354-7"
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      "titulo" => "Resultados de la hernioplastia inguinal con malla microperforada de politetrafluoroetileno expandido"
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          "titulo" => "Results of hernioplasty with microperforated expanded polytetrafluoroethylene mesh"
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          "autoresLista" => "R Fernández Lobato, JM Fradejas, FJ Marín, M Martín García-Almenta, JM Gil López, M Moreno Azcoita"
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    "titulo" => "Infección en la cirugía de la hernia: corrección con malla frente a sin malla"
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        "titulo" => "Infection in surgical hernia repair with and without mesh"
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            0 => "Hernia inguinocrural"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleBold">Introducci&#243;n&#46;</span> Se pretende analizar la tasa de infecciones en la cirug&#237;a de la hernia inguinocrural&#44; comparando las t&#233;cnicas de correcci&#243;n con malla y sin ella&#46; <br/> <span class="elsevierStyleBold"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Pacientes y M&#233;todos&#46;</span></span> Se revisan 656 hernias inguinales operadas desde enero de 1994 a diciembre de 1996&#44; de las que 449 fueron tratadas mediante la t&#233;cnica de Lichtenstein y 207 mediante t&#233;cnicas de herniorrafia simple&#46; Ambos grupos presentaban similares caracter&#237;sticas en cuanto a edad&#44; sexo&#44; enfermedades asociadas y antibioterapia profil&#225;ctica&#46; Esta &#250;ltima se llev&#243; a cabo con 1 g de amoxicilina-&#225;cido clavul&#225;nico i&#46;v&#46; en la inducci&#243;n anest&#233;sica de todos los enfermos&#46; <br/> <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Resultados&#46;</span> No hubo mortalidad operatoria&#46; La morbilidad global fue del 8&#44;6&#37;&#44; del 9&#37; para las hernioplastias y del 8&#44;2&#37; para las herniorrafias&#44; y la tasa global de infecciones del 0&#44;7&#37; &#40;hernioplastia del 0&#44;6&#37; y herniorrafia del 0&#44;9&#37;&#41;&#46; En un seguimiento m&#225;ximo de 3 a&#241;os se han detectado dos recidivas en el grupo de hernioplastias y tres en las herniorrafias&#46; <br/> <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclusiones&#46;</span> La tasa de infecciones en la cirug&#237;a de la hernia inguinocrural no se modifica al utilizar en su reconstrucci&#243;n una malla&#46; Se aconseja siempre un seguimiento al utilizar malla por la posibilidad de infecciones cr&#243;nicas"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleBold">Introduction&#46;</span> The objective of this study was to compare the rate of infection in the surgical treatment of groin hernias when mesh is used and when it is not&#46; <br/> <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Patients and methods&#46;</span> A series of 656 inguinal hernias treated from January 1994 to December 1996 was reviewed&#46; The Lichtenstein technique was employed in 449 cases and conventional herniorrhaphy in 207&#46; The two groups were similar with respect to age&#44; sex&#44; associated diseases and antibiotic prophylaxis&#46; The latter consisted of amoxicillin-clavulanic acid &#40;1 g iv&#41; administered at the induction of anesthesia in all patients&#46; <br/> <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Results&#46;</span> There was no operative mortality&#46; The overall morbidity rate was 8&#46;6&#37; &#40;9&#37; for hernioplasty and 8&#46;2&#37; for herniorrhaphy&#41; and the overall infection rate was 0&#46;7&#37; &#40;0&#46;6&#37; for hernioplasty and 0&#46;9&#37; for herniorrhaphy&#41;&#46; During a maximum follow-up period of 3 years&#44; two recurrences have been detected in the hernioplasty group and 3 among the patients who underwent herniorrhaphy&#46; <br/> <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclusions&#46;</span>&#46; The use of mesh has no impact on the rate of infections in surgery to treat groin hernias&#46; Postoperative follow-up is recommended in cases of mesh repair because of the risk of chronic infections&#46;"
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